Lesson_12

give vi.(物體)折斷,彎曲, 讓步 vt.給予;提供; 交給;引起;舉辦, 表演;付出;做出,發(fā)出
The sun gives us light and heat. ;太陽給我們提供光和熱.
Animals can give sickness to human beings. ;動物能把疾病傳染給 人類.
It is more blessed to give than to receive. ;(能夠)施舍比收受更 為幸福.

entitle vt.給以…權(quán)利(或資格) 給(書'文章)題名
This ticket entitles you to get a free French fries in the McDonald's. ;憑此券你可在麥當(dāng)勞 免費得到一份炸薯條.
Do you still remember the book entitled The Learning Revolution? ;你還記得名為 《學(xué)習(xí)的革命》一書嗎?

credit n.信貸;信任;贊揚, 榮譽(yù);學(xué)分 vt.相信; 把…記入貸方;(to.) 把…歸于
Do not place too much credit in hearsay. ;不可過于相信道聽途說.

absorb vt.吸收;使專心; 把……同化
Put some orange peels in the refrigerator and they can absorb odd smell. ;把桔子皮放進(jìn)冰箱里 可以把怪味吸掉.
Newton was so absorbed in his work that ;牛頓如此專心于他的 工作,
he boiled his watch when he wanted to boil an egg to eat. ;以至想煮個雞蛋吃的 時候把手表給煮了.

draw vi.(向某方向)移動, 來臨;打成平局 vt.畫;拉;取出;汲取,吸 n.平局;抽簽
The days are drawing in as winter approaches. ;冬天要來臨, 白天越來越短了.


concentrate vi.全神貫注;集中,聚集 vt.集中,聚集;濃縮 n.濃縮物,濃縮液
Can you still concentrate on your reading with the TV on? ;開著電視你還能集中 精神看書嗎?

commit vt.把…托付給,提交 犯(錯誤),干(壞事) 使承擔(dān)義務(wù); 調(diào)撥…代使用
The National Negro Business League started by Booker Washington ;由布克.華盛頓創(chuàng)辦的 “全國(美國)黑人商 業(yè)會社”
was committed to the goal of Black economic independence. ;致力于黑人經(jīng)濟(jì)獨立 的目標(biāo).

switch v.轉(zhuǎn)變,改變 n.開關(guān),電閘;轉(zhuǎn)變
Let's switch the conversation to a lighter subject. ;我們把談話轉(zhuǎn)移到一個 更輕松的話題吧.

favor n.好感,喜愛;贊同;恩惠 vt.贊同,偏愛,有利于, 有助于
We are in favor of fighting against piracy. ;我們支持打擊盜版.

count vt.計算;把…算入;看作 認(rèn)為 vi.數(shù),計算值得考慮 n.記數(shù),總數(shù);一項罪狀
Chinese people feel the need to take care of their parents, ;中國人認(rèn)為有必要 照顧父母;
while American people think parents need to self-sufficient ;美國人則覺得其父母 要自己靠自己,
instead of counting on their children. ;而不應(yīng)該依賴他們 的孩子.

valid a.有根據(jù)的;有理的; 有效的,具有法律 效力的
Illness is a valid excuse for being absent from school. ;生病是不去上學(xué)的正當(dāng) 理由.

fruitful a.多產(chǎn)的;富有成效的
The reform and open-up policy in China has been fruitful. ;改革開放政策在中國是 富有成效的.

effective a.有效的,起作用的; 實際的,事實上的
We hope the government will take effective measures to reduce pollution. ;希望政府采取有效 措施減少污染.

pour vt.灌,倒,注 vi.涌入,涌出;傾瀉; 流露
People pour into big department stores when they have sales. ;大百貨商店大減價的 時候人們蜂擁而至.
It is pouring.(The rain is pouring down.) ;正下著傾盆大雨.

expand v.擴(kuò)大,擴(kuò)張;擴(kuò)展; 膨脹
It is theorized that ;據(jù)推理
the universe is expan- ding at a rate of 50 miles per second per million light years. ;宇宙每1百萬光年就以每 秒50英里的速度在擴(kuò)大

expansive a.易膨脹的;開朗的, 豪爽的,健談的
Don't let out your secret to those who easily become expansi- ve after a few drinks. ;不要向那些幾杯酒話就 滔滔不絕的人泄露你的 秘密.

expansion ;n.擴(kuò)張,擴(kuò)展;膨脹
We are recruiting talents for the following positions ;我公司現(xiàn)在招納以下 職位的人才
due to the expansion of business. ;由于業(yè)務(wù)擴(kuò)展.

expensive a.昂貴的
An Audi is more expensive than a Citroen. ;奧迪車比雪鐵龍車要貴.

exact a.準(zhǔn)確的,精確的, 確切的 vt.要求,強(qiáng)求
You have to be very exact in design, ;在設(shè)計工作中必須 十分嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),
because a small mistake can make a big difference. ;因為一點小失誤就能 造成很大的差異.

define vt.給…下定義; 限定,規(guī)定
How do you define happiness? ;你怎樣定義“幸福"?
When boundaries between countries are not clearly defined, ;國與國之間的邊界尚 未明確劃定時,
there's usually trouble. ;通常會發(fā)生糾紛.

definite a.明確的;肯定的
I want a definite answer,"yes" or "no". ;我要一個明確的答案: “是”還是“否”.

put vt.放,擺, 使處于(某種狀態(tài)); 說,表達(dá);提出;記下
Can you put the case clearly in English? ;你能把情況用英語清楚 地表述出來嗎?
I can't put up with noise when I am working. ;我在工作的時候不 能忍受喧鬧聲.

arrive vi.到來,到達(dá); (時間等)來臨; 達(dá)到,達(dá)成
The band didn't arrive at a decision to give a concert until they arrived in London. ;樂隊來到倫敦才做出 開演唱會的決定.

submit vt.提交,呈送;主張, 建議 vi.屈服,聽從
When you apply for an E-mailbox, ;在申請電子郵箱時,
you are expected to fill out your necessary personal information ;要填妥必要的個人資料
before you submit the form. ;在提交申請表前.

work vi.工作,勞動;職業(yè); 運轉(zhuǎn);起作用 vt.使工作,操作;造成 n.工作;職業(yè);[p作品
We had better work out the cost for the holiday before we start. ;我們最好在出發(fā)前算 出度假的費用.

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