英語寫作是很多人在考試過程中最苦惱的題型，同時(shí)也是最不好拿分的題型。要想提高自己的英語寫作能力，肯定少不了平時(shí)的積累和運(yùn)用。下面是滬江小編給打整理的一些在BEC寫作過程中常用的高級(jí)替換詞，大家可以作為學(xué)習(xí)的參考。

　　1.重要的 (important [?m'p??t(?)nt])

　　vital ['va?t(?)l]

　　【例句】She had found out some information of vital importance.

　　【翻譯】她已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些至關(guān)重要的信息

　　crucial ['kru??(?)l]

　　【例句】It is crucial that the problem is tackled immediately.

　　【翻譯】立即著手解決這個(gè)問題是至關(guān)重要的。

　　prominent ['pr?m?n?nt]

　　【例句】This considerable increase in investment played a prominent role in fueling economic growth.

　　【翻譯】投資的較大幅度增加,對(duì)拉動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長發(fā)揮了明顯作用。

　　cardinal ['kɑ?d(?)n(?)l]

　　【例句】Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law.

　　【翻譯】尊重生命是英國法律最重要的原則。

　　2.優(yōu)秀的 (good [g?d])

　　excellent ['eks(?)l(?)nt]

　　【例句】She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories.

　　【翻譯】她一直因其優(yōu)秀的短篇小說享有很高的聲望。

　　outstanding [a?t'st?nd??]

　　【例句】The girl who won the scholarship was quite outstanding.

　　【翻譯】得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的女孩是相當(dāng)優(yōu)秀的。

　　extraordinary [?k?str??dnri]

　　【例句】Her strength of will was extraordinary.

　　【翻譯】她的意志力是非凡的.

　　remarkable [r?'mɑ?k?b(?)l]

　　【例句】The economic diplomacy of China is characterized by distinctive features and remarkable achievements.

　　【翻譯】中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)外交具有鮮明的特點(diǎn)和卓越的成就.

　　3.有趣的 (interesting ['?nt(?)r?st??])

　　amusing [?'mju?z??]

　　【例句】Do not hesitate to laugh at anything you find amusing.

　　【翻譯】只要覺得好笑就盡管笑。

　　entertaining [ent?'te?n??]

　　【例句】This is an entertaining yet thought-provoking film.

　　【翻譯】這部電影令人捧腹，卻又發(fā)人深省。

　　engaging [?n'ge?d???]

　　【例句】His engaging personality made him popular with his peers.

　　【翻譯】他迷人的個(gè)性使他深受同齡人的喜愛。

　　energetic [,en?'d?et?k]) dynamic [da?'n?m?k]

　　【例句】South Asia continues to be the most dynamic economic region in the world.

　　【翻譯】南亞仍然是世界上最具活力的經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)。

　　vigorous ['v?g(?)r?s]

　　【例句】We urge vigorous action to be taken immediately.

　　【翻譯】我們強(qiáng)烈要求立即采取有力措施。

　　animated ['?n?me?t?d]

　　【例句】His observations gave rise to an animated and lively discussion.

　　【翻譯】他的言論引起了一場氣氛熱烈而活躍的討論.

　　4.充足的(abundant [?'b?nd(?)nt])

　　ample ['?mp(?)l]

　　【例句】Agriculture has developed rapidly, thus providing light industry with ample raw materials.

　　【翻譯】農(nóng)業(yè)迅速發(fā)展, 從而為輕工業(yè)提供了充足的原料。

　　plentiful ['plent?f?l]

　　【例句】Hot climate and plentiful rainfall favor the growth of plants.

　　【翻譯】炎熱的氣候和充足的雨水有助于植物生長.

　　generous ['d?en(?)r?s]

　　【例句】No one is expecting a very generous pay increase this year.

　　【翻譯】沒有人指望今年會(huì)有大幅度的工資增長。

　　5.勇敢的(brave [bre?v])

　　courageous [k?'re?d??s]

　　【例句】The pioneers are courageous indeed, overcoming one difficulty after another.

　　【翻譯】這些開拓者的確有勇氣, 他們克服了一個(gè)又一個(gè)的困難。

　　bold [b??ld]

　　【例句】Big, successful moves need bold, masterful managers.

　　【翻譯】重大而成功的舉措需要既大膽又善于控制局勢的經(jīng)理來實(shí)施。

　　fearless ['f??l?s]

　　【例句】To go in for technical innovation, one must have the fearless spirit of a pathbreaker.

　　【翻譯】搞技術(shù)革新就要有一股不怕困難的闖勁。

　　6.合理的 reasonable ['ri?z(?)n?b(?)l]

　　sound [sa?nd]

　　【例句】She gave me some very sound advice.

　　【翻譯】她給了我一些非常合理的建議。

　　rational ['r??(?)n(?)l]

　　【例句】There is no rational explanation for his actions.

　　【翻譯】對(duì)他的所作所為無法作出合理的解釋。

　　sensible ['sens?b(?)l]

　　【例句】It would seem more sensible to apply standards flexibly rather than rigidly.

　　【翻譯】靈活地運(yùn)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)比死守標(biāo)準(zhǔn)會(huì)顯得更合情合理。

　　7.著名的 (famous ['fe?m?s])

　　renowned [r?'na?nd]

　　【例句】The region is renowned for its outstanding natural beauty.

　　【翻譯】該地區(qū)以其無以倫比的自然風(fēng)景聞名于世。

　　noticeable ['n??t?s?b(?)l]

　　【例句】The class has made noticeable improvement.

　　【翻譯】這個(gè)班已有引人注目的進(jìn)步。

　　notable ['n??t?b(?)l]

　　【例句】The book stands out as one of the notable landmarks in the progress of modern science.

　　【翻譯】這部著作是現(xiàn)代科學(xué)發(fā)展史上著名的里程碑之一。

　　8.有益的(helpful ['helpf?l])

　　favorable ['fe?v?r?bl]

　　【例句】Such events occur only when the external conditions are favorable.

　　【翻譯】這種事情只有在外部條件有利時(shí)才會(huì)發(fā)生。

　　beneficial [ben?'f??(?)l]

　　【例句】It can be beneficial to share your feelings with someone you trust.

　　【翻譯】向自己信任的人傾訴感情是很有益處的。

　　rewarding [r?'w??d??]

　　【例句】It is a very rewarding exercise to work this out oneself.

　　【翻譯】獨(dú)自解決這個(gè)問題是一次受益匪淺的鍛煉。

　　9.許多(many ['men?])

　　numerous ['nju?m(?)r?s]

　　【例句】Numerous factories have sprung up in this once desolate area.

　　【翻譯】過去這一帶滿目蒼涼，現(xiàn)在卻有了無數(shù)的工廠。

　　a host of [h??st]

　　【例句】The special theory of relativity has raised a host of questions.

　　【翻譯】狹義相對(duì)論引出了許多問題。

　　a multitude of ['m?lt?tju?d]

　　【例句】I was awed by the multitude of stars in the night sky.

　　【翻譯】夜空中的繁星震撼了我。

　　10.不同的(different ['d?f(?)r(?)nt])

　　various ['ve?r??s]

　　【例句】These data have been collected from various sources.

　　【翻譯】這些數(shù)據(jù)是從各方面搜集來的。

　　a variety of [v?'ra??t?]

　　【例句】A variety of heavy industries grew up alongside the port.

　　【翻譯】各種重工業(yè)沿著港口逐漸發(fā)展起來。

　　diverse [da?'v??s]

　　【例句】People hold diverse attitudes toward these new regulations.

　　【翻譯】人們對(duì)于這些新規(guī)定抱有不同的態(tài)度。

　　11.普遍的(common ['k?m?n])

　　commonplace ['k?m?nple?s]

　　【例句】Yet on the most commonplace occasion I can never know your thoughts.

　　【翻譯】然而即便在最普通的場合我也琢摸不透你的心思。

　　universal [ju?n?'v??s(?)l]

　　【例句】Such problems are a universal feature of senior citizens.

　　【翻譯】這類問題是老年人的通病。

　　pervasive [p?'ve?s?v]

　　【例句】It is the most pervasive compound on earth.

　　【翻譯】它是地球上最普遍的化合物.

　　12.唯一的(only ['??nl?])

　　solely ['s??ll?]

　　【例句】Success should not be measured solely by educational achievement.

　　【翻譯】成功與否不應(yīng)只用學(xué)業(yè)成績來衡量。

　　unique [ju?'ni?k]

　　【例句】The examples are unique to this dictionary.

　　【翻譯】這些例證是這部詞典獨(dú)有的。

　　merely ['m??l?]

　　【例句】You are merely reciting facts that you have learned by rote.

　　【翻譯】你只是在背誦自己死記硬背下來的東西。

　　13.貧窮的(poor [p??])

　　needy ['ni?d?]

　　【例句】Needy and handicapped people depend on government relief for their support.

　　【翻譯】窮人和殘疾人依靠政府的救濟(jì)維持生計(jì)。

　　impoverished [?m'p?v?r??t]

　　【例句】The rural people have been impoverished by a collapsing economy.

　　【翻譯】經(jīng)濟(jì)崩潰使農(nóng)村地區(qū)的人們一貧如洗。

　　in poverty ['p?v?t?]

　　【例句】He was bred up in poverty.

　　【翻譯】他是在貧苦的生活環(huán)境中長大的。

　　14.富裕的(rich [r?t?])

　　wealthy ['welθ?]

　　【例句】All of them came from wealthy, upper class families.

　　【翻譯】他們?nèi)縼碜愿挥械纳狭魃鐣?huì)家庭。

　　well-heeled ['wel'hi:ld]

　　【例句】Both families are reasonably well-heeled and comfortably-off.

　　【翻譯】兩家人都相當(dāng)富有,都生活得很舒適。

　　well-to-do

　　【例句】She comes from a well-to-do family.

　　【翻譯】她出身于一個(gè)小康之家。

　　15.大的(big [b?g])

　　vast [vɑ?st]

　　【例句】The pollution has already turned vast areas into a wasteland.

　　【翻譯】污染已經(jīng)使大片地區(qū)淪為不毛之地。

　　massive ['m?s?v]

　　【例句】We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological change.

　　【翻譯】我們得讓工人學(xué)習(xí)新技能，以應(yīng)對(duì)巨大的技術(shù)變革。

　　enormous [?'n??m?s]

　　【例句】The enormous difficulty makes him cynical about the feasibility of the idea.

　　【翻譯】巨大的困難讓他對(duì)這個(gè)主意是否可行持懷疑態(tài)度。

　　16.新的 (new [nju?])

　　brand-new [br?nd]

　　【例句】Net Electronic Map has become a brand-new way for showing the geographic information.

　　【翻譯】網(wǎng)上電子地圖已成為一種全新的地理信息展示方式。

　　fresh [fre?]

　　【例句】The company seemed set to make a fresh start under a new broom.

　　【翻譯】公司似乎準(zhǔn)備在新任領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的帶領(lǐng)下開創(chuàng)新局面。

　　novel ['n?v(?)l]

　　【例句】Protesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply rising oil prices.

　　【翻譯】抗議者找到了抗議油價(jià)飛漲的新辦法。

　　英語在我們的生活中運(yùn)用越來越廣泛，從而引起了大家對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)的重視。學(xué)習(xí)英語最重要的就是掌握學(xué)習(xí)方法，方法用對(duì)才能提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。在這里，小編給大家推薦滬江英語網(wǎng)，滬江網(wǎng)是一個(gè)專業(yè)的英語學(xué)習(xí)平臺(tái)，通過滬江網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)英語一定能讓你有意想不到的驚喜。