2005-2011高考單項(xiàng)選擇真題匯編—情景交際
B組
1.(07四川21)
—Thank you for joining in our conversation tonight.
—______.
A.It’s my duty B.It’s all right
C.It’s my pleasure D.It’s nice to say so
答案 C
解析 It’s my pleasure.為T(mén)hank you.的答語(yǔ),其他各項(xiàng)都不合題意。
2.(07四川34)
—Dad!Tom’s broken a glass!
—______.Accidents will happen.
A.No way B.Doesn’t matter C.No trouble at all D.Don’t mention it
答案 B
解析 No way.沒(méi)門(mén);Doesn’t matter.不要緊;No trouble at all.不麻煩;Don’t mention it.別提了,是Thank you.的答語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意,Doesn’t matter.正確。
3.(07重慶26)
—Now let’s move on to another topic.Do you follow me?
—______,Professor.
A.No,I am not B.Yes,I will C.No,I haven’t D.Yes,perfectly
答案 D
解析 根據(jù)Do you follow me?可知,回答時(shí)要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以B、C兩項(xiàng)應(yīng)排除。而A項(xiàng)用am回答不對(duì)。因此只有D項(xiàng)符合要求。Yes,perfectly.相當(dāng)于Yes,I follow you perfectly。
4.(07重慶35)
—I’ve studied growing plants as one of my interests.Could I make some suggestions?
—______.
A.You will make it B.Go right ahead C.Don’t mention it D.Take it easy
答案 B
解析 You’ll make it.你會(huì)成功的。Go right ahead.說(shuō)吧/用吧/可以/行。Don’t mention it.不用謝;Take it easy.別著急,慢慢來(lái)。根據(jù)句意知B項(xiàng)正確。
5.(07浙江3)
—You should apologize to her,Barry.
—______,but it’s not going to be easy.
A.I suppose so B.I feel so C.I prefer to D.I like to
答案 A
解析 本題考查情景交際。句意為:——你應(yīng)該向她道歉,Barry?!艺J(rèn)為如此,但那不會(huì)很容易的。I suppose so.我認(rèn)為如此;I feel so.我感覺(jué)如此。
6.(07福建28)
—Excuse me,do you have the time?
—______.
A.Yes,I do B.Of course,I have C.A quarter to ten D.No problem
答案 C
解析 本題考查交際用語(yǔ),問(wèn)句為“請(qǐng)問(wèn),幾點(diǎn)了?”答語(yǔ)肯定為具體的某個(gè)時(shí)間,故C項(xiàng)符合題意。
7.(07遼寧26)
—Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?
—Sorry,I’m a stranger here.
—______.
A.Thanks anyway B.It doesn’t matter C.Never mind D.No problem
答案 A
解析 Thanks anyway不管怎樣,還是要謝謝你。It doesn’t matter沒(méi)關(guān)系。Never mind不要緊;不用擔(dān)心。No problem沒(méi)問(wèn)題。句意為:——打擾了,你能告訴我去大英博物館的路嗎?——抱歉,我在這兒是個(gè)陌生人?!还茉鯓樱€是要謝謝你。
8.(06山東22)
—How did you find your visit to Qingdao,Joanna??
—______.
A.Oh,wonderful indeed B.I went there alone
C.First by train and then by ship D.A guide showed me the way
答案 A
解析 問(wèn)話(huà)是用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)某事的看法,答語(yǔ)要與之相對(duì)應(yīng)。How do you find...?意為“你認(rèn)為……怎么樣?”
9.(06江西22)
—I’m dead tired.I can’t walk any farther,Jenny.
—______ ,Tommy.You can do it!
A.No problem B.No hurry C.Come on D.That’s OK
答案 C
解析 本題考查情景交際。由“珍妮,我累死了,我再也走不動(dòng)了?!薄?,托尼,你行的。”可知,所填部分應(yīng)該是表示鼓勵(lì),為對(duì)方加油的話(huà)。Come on.用于祈使句,表示勸導(dǎo)、鼓勵(lì)、不耐煩等,常譯為“來(lái)吧,再加把勁,振作起來(lái),別泄氣,得了吧”等。
10.(06江西26)
—Michael was late for Mr.Smith’s oral class this morning.
—______? As far as I know,he never came late to class.
A.How come B.So what C.Why not D.What for
答案 A
解析 How come?常用于口語(yǔ),表示驚訝,意為“為什么?怎么搞的?”;So what?意為“那有什么了不起,那又怎樣”;Why not?表示對(duì)他人所說(shuō)的或建議做出肯定反應(yīng)或表示同意,意為“為什么不”;What for?意為“為什么”。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知對(duì)邁克爾遲到感到很驚訝,故選How come。
11.(06安徽23)
—How are you getting on with your cleaning?Do you need my help?
—______,but I think I’m all right.
A.No,thanks B.That’s OK
C.You are helpful D.That’s very kind of you
答案 D
解析 由第一句Do you need any help?及下句but I think I’m all right可選That’s very kind of you用以表示感謝。意為:太好了。太感激你了。
12.(06安徽27)
—It’s been raining for a whole week.I think it’ll get fine soon.
—______.We are getting into the rainy season now.
A.Yes,it will B.Of course not C.It’s possible D.It’s hard to say
答案 D
解析 由上下文語(yǔ)境看,天氣晴否難說(shuō)。
13.(06江蘇28)
—It took me ten years to build up my business,and it almost killed me.
—Well,you know what they say, ______.
A.There is no smoke without fire B.Practice makes perfect
C.All roads lead to RomeD.No pains,no gains
答案 D
解析 此題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均為諺語(yǔ)。There is no smoke without fire意為“無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪”; Practice makes perfect意為“熟能生巧”; All roads lead to Rome意為“條條大路通羅馬”; No pains,no gains意為“不勞無(wú)獲”。在此題的情景中,對(duì)于創(chuàng)業(yè)的艱辛只有D項(xiàng)符合要求。
14.(06廣東21)
—Andrew won’t like it,you know.
—______? I don’t care what Andrew thinks!
A.So what B.So where C.So why D.So how
答案 A
解析 意為“那么怎樣呢?”。
15.(06廣東35)
—Excuse me,Sir,is the swimming pool open all day?
—______ Only from 6:00 10:00 p.m..
A.That’s right. B.Yes,of curse.
C.Sorry,I am not sure. D.Sorry,I’m afraid not.
答案 D
解析 用否定回答,D項(xiàng)符合題意。
16.(06四川34)
—Do you mind my smoking here?
—______.
A.No,thanks B.No.Good idea C.Yes,please D.Yes.Better not
答案 D
解析 A、B、C三項(xiàng)答語(yǔ)都自相矛盾,句意為:——你介意我在這兒吸煙嗎?——是的(我介意),你最好別吸。
17.(06陜西11)
—I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty.
—______.
A.Never mind B.Don’t mention itC.That’s right D.Sorry
答案 A
解析 從“我很抱歉把你的桌布弄臟了”來(lái)看下文應(yīng)是表示寬慰對(duì)方的答語(yǔ)。Never mind.不要緊。而
Don’t mention it.常用于回答感謝。C,D兩選項(xiàng)直接排除。
18.(05山東33)
—Let’s go to a movie after work,OK?
—_____
A.Not at all. B.Why not? ?C.Never mind. D.What of it?
答案 B
解析 Not at all,一點(diǎn)也不;Why not?干嗎不,表示同意某建議或想法;Never mind沒(méi)關(guān)系;What of it?那又有什么關(guān)系,用于表示對(duì)某事不關(guān)心或生氣地告訴某人事情與他無(wú)關(guān)。根據(jù)題意知B項(xiàng)正確。
19.(05江西21)
—Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?
—Thank you.______.
A.It couldn’t be better B.Of course you can
C.If you like D. It’s up to you
答案 B
解析 It couldn’t be better。意為“那就再好不過(guò)了”;It’s up to you意為“由你決定”。分析可知A項(xiàng)更合適。
20.(05江西23)
—Hello,Mr.Smith.This is Larry Jackson.I am afraid I won’t be able to arrive on time for the meeting in your office.
—______.We’ll wait for you.
A.Hurry up B.No doubt C.Cheer up D.That’s all right
答案 D
解析 由答語(yǔ)知We’ll wait for you可知,應(yīng)選That’s all right,意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”。而Hurry up.意為
“抓緊”;No doubt.意為“多半,很可能”;Cheer up意為“加油”。
21.(05安徽23)
—Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?
—______.
A.It’s your opinionB.I don’t mind
C.It’s all up to youD.That’s your decision
答案 C
解析 It’s all up to you.這你說(shuō)了算,是對(duì)對(duì)方意見(jiàn)的答語(yǔ)。It’s your opinion.這是你的意見(jiàn);I
don’t mind.我不介意;That’s your decision.那是你的決定,顯然與句意不相符。
22.(05安徽30)
—I’m terribly sorry I broke your glass.
—______.
A.That’s right B.Bad luckC.Sorry D.You can forget it
答案 D
解析 本題考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。句意為:——很對(duì)不起,我把你的玻璃杯打破了。——沒(méi)關(guān)系,別放在心上。Forget it或You can forget it.是口語(yǔ)用法,意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系;不必在意;算了吧;別提它了;休想;住嘴”,可用以回答別人的道歉,或不想重復(fù)說(shuō)過(guò)的話(huà),或斷然拒絕某人的請(qǐng)求,或因厭煩而不讓某人繼續(xù)說(shuō)下去。
23.(05全國(guó)Ⅰ21)
—Can I speak to Mr.Wang,please?
—______.
A.Who are you? B.I’m Wang.C.Speaking. D.Are you John?
答案 C
解析 本題考查了在真實(shí)語(yǔ)境中交際用語(yǔ)的使用。由Can I speak to Mr.Wang,please?可知雙方正在打電話(huà),故其答語(yǔ)應(yīng)為T(mén)his is Mr.Wang speaking,其中的This is Mr.Wang可以省略。