and的用法
來(lái)源:高考英語(yǔ)網(wǎng)
2008-05-08 17:10
(1) 表示聯(lián)合,意為“和”、“又”、“而且”:We were cold and hungry. 我們饑寒交迫。I woke up and got out of bed. 我醒了就起床了。He played the piano and she sang. 他彈鋼琴,她唱歌。(2) 有時(shí)用于連接兩個(gè)相同的詞語(yǔ),表示事物連續(xù)性:The train ran faster and faster. 火車(chē)開(kāi)得越來(lái)越快。We waited for hours and hours. 我們一直等了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。我們一直等了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。The boys laughed and laughed. 這些孩子笑個(gè)不停。注:但有時(shí)連接兩個(gè)相同名詞表示不同的質(zhì)量和種類(lèi):There are dictionaries and dictionaries. 詞典很多,有好有壞。Don’t worry—there are rules and rules. 別擔(dān)心規(guī)則與規(guī)則不一樣。(3) 在口語(yǔ)中用在 come, go, run, stay, stop, try 等之后表示目的,大致相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于不定式符號(hào) to:Come and have tea with me. 過(guò)來(lái)跟我一起喝杯茶。We ought to stop and think. 我們應(yīng)該停下來(lái)想一想。(4) 有時(shí)用在祈使句后,表示結(jié)果,意為“那么””:Work hard and you'll succeed. 努力干吧,你會(huì)成功的。Arrive late once more and you’re fired. 你再遲一次,你就會(huì)被開(kāi)除。比較:If you work hard, you'll succeed. 如果你努力干,你會(huì)成功的。如果你努力干,你會(huì)成功的。(5) 有時(shí)表示對(duì)比(有類(lèi)似but的意思):He is rich, and (yet) leads a modest life. 他很富有,但卻過(guò)著樸素的生活。Robert is secretive and David is candid. 羅伯特深藏不露,而戴維則有啥說(shuō)啥。(6) 用在 good, nice, fine 等之后,表示“很,“挺”:It's nice and cool under the tree. 這樹(shù)下很涼快。The book is good and expensive. 這本書(shū)很貴。