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過去將來進行時時態(tài)語態(tài)
過去將來進行時表示的是過去某段時間發(fā)生的正在進行的動作,其中它的結構"was/were +動詞不定式完成式"可表示未能實現(xiàn)的過去將來時間的動作。 一、首先,過去將來進行時是過去時的一種,是過去的范圍,所以時間點是定在以前的一個時間上,比如說昨天中午12點. 所以整個的來說,過去將來進行時就是表示在過去想要干什么的一種意愿. 二、過去將來進行時也可以是虛擬語氣的一種,說明在那時候打過去將來進行時表示的是過去某段時間發(fā)生的正在進行的動作,其中它的結構"was/were +動詞不定式完成式"可表示未能實現(xiàn)的過去將來算做一件事,比如說好了昨天中午12點一起吃飯,可是沒有吃,代表一種遺憾,是一種虛擬語氣,已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,但與自己的意愿想背離.例如: 1.Last Sunday we were going to visit the Great Wall, but it rained. 上星期天我們本想去游覽長城的,但卻下雨了。 2.Were they going to finish the work before the next day? 第二天他們能完成工作嗎? 3.They were not going to go hiking unless they finished their homework. 除非他們完成作業(yè),否則他們不會去遠足。 4.The dream was always running ahead of me. to catch up, to live for a moment in unison with it, that was the miracle. 夢想總是跑在我前面,追尋它們,乃至僅有一瞬間的與夢想合而為一,也都是動人的生命奇跡。 5.Don’t waste your time on a man/woman, who was not willing to waste their time on you. 不要為那些不愿在你身上花費時間的人而浪費你的時間。
2016-12-15 -
時態(tài)詳解:將來完成進行時
行時由“will / shall have been+現(xiàn)在分詞”構成。 By the end of this year he’ll have been acting for thirty years. 到今年年底他當演員就滿30年了。 I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the year. 到今年年底,我在這個工廠工作就有20年了。 ? 三、將來完成進行時的情態(tài)意義 “will / shall have been+現(xiàn)在分詞”結構除表示將來完成進將來完成進行時的用法 將來完成進行時表示某一動作從某一時間開始一直延續(xù)到將來行時外,有時其中的 will 也可能是情態(tài)動詞,具有情態(tài)意義,比較表示推測或猜想等。如: They will have been having a holiday yesterday. 他們昨天大概是在度假。 You’ll have been wondering all this time how my invention works. 我想你這些時候一直想知道我的發(fā)明怎樣會行得通的。 ? 四、將來完成進行時是一個較少用到的時態(tài),往往由將來完成時取代。
2016-12-21 -
將來進將來進行時vs將來完成進行時
行時表示動作從某一時間開始一直延續(xù)到將來某一時間。這個時態(tài)常和表示將來某一時間的狀語連用。 ? ? ? 4、其構成為:主語+shall/will+助動詞have+been+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+其他成分。主語+ shall/will have been doing.例如: ? ? ? 1)I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the year. ? ? ? 到今年年底,我將在這個工廠工作20年了 ? ? ? 2)If we don't hurry up the store will have been closing before we get there. ? ? ? 咱們?nèi)绮豢煲稽c兒,等我們到了那兒,店門就會關了。 ? ? ? 3)The play is coming off in August. By then the play will have been running for three months. ? ? ? 這個劇將于8月停演。到那時為止,這個劇將連演三個月了。 ? ? ? 5、將來完成進將來進行時與將來完成進行時的區(qū)別有哪些呢? ? ? ? 1、將來進行時主要表示將來某一時間正在進行的動作,或表示要在將來行時強調動作過程在另一動詞之前的長度。將來進行時則強調將來進行的動作狀態(tài)。同時,請注意兩者的基本構成:be 和 have been 的區(qū)別。
2016-12-25 -
多種情況下將來完成進行時的構成
成復雜,將來完成進行時是一種得到關注較少的時態(tài),實際用起來時常被將來完成時或者將來進行時取代,將來完成進行見了,但還是希望大家能掌握它們的組成和用法。 在選擇謂語動詞的時態(tài)的時候,有許多情況要注意考慮,比如說人稱和主語單復數(shù),接下來,我們一起來看看吧。 第一人稱:will + have + been + 動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 如:By the time the sun sets, we will have been working for six hours. 第二人稱:will + have + been + 動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 如:By the time the sun sets, you will have been working for six hours. 第三人稱:will + have + been + 動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 如:By the time the sun sets, they will have been working for six hours. 復數(shù)人稱:will + have + been + 動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 將來完成進行時【被動語態(tài)】的構成 第一人稱:will/shall/am going to + have + been + being + 動詞的過去分詞 如:By the end of this year I’ll
2016-12-21 -
什么是將來完成進行時
將來完成進行時,是英語中,動詞的一種基本時態(tài),其構成為:主語+shall/will+助動詞have+been+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+其他成行時的結構 主語+ shall/will + have + been + 現(xiàn)在分詞 + 其他成分 如: 1.I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the year. [cn]到今 年年底,我將在這個工廠工作20年了[/cn] 2.The play is coming off in August. By then the play will have been running for three months. [cn]這個劇將于8月停演。到那時為止,這個劇將連演三個月了。[/cn] 3.By Friday midday, they will have been working on it for seven days.[cn]到星期五中午,他們就在這個工程上干了7天了。[/cn] ? 二、將來完成進行時的用法 在下列句子中,will是情態(tài)助動詞,有“大概”或“我想”的含義。 如: 1.You’ll have been
2016-12-21 -
過去將來進行時例句總結
工作是設計師。 4.The new book he would be reading was Pilgrimage to the West. 他將讀到的新書是西游記。 5.Last Sunday we were going to see a movie, but it rained. 上星期天我們本想去看電影的,但卻下雨了。 6.Were they going to finish this project before the next day? 第二天他們能完成這個項目嗎? 7.They were not going to play games unless they finished their homework. 除非他們完成作業(yè),否則他們不會去玩游戲。 8.I liked the college very much where my mother would be teaching as a math teacher. 我非常喜歡這所大學,我的媽媽將
2016-12-15 -
過去完成進行時與過去完成時的區(qū)別
在有直接影響并且還在進行的動作。 例如: He had been waiting for two weeks. He was still waiting.(有一個表示一段時間的狀語) She had been suffering from a bad cold when she took the exam.她在考試之前一直患重感冒。 不過這個時態(tài)并不一定表示這個過去動作將持續(xù)下去: 例如: She came back at six. She had been waiting for him three hours.(六點時她已經(jīng)沒有再等了) 而過去完成時(The Past Perfect Tense)表示過去某一時間或動作以前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成對過去的某一點造成的某種影響或是結果。它表示動作發(fā)生的時間是“過去的過去”,側重事情的結果。 例如: I had finished reading the book by ten o'clock last night到昨晚10點鐘,我已經(jīng)讀過去完成進行完了這本書。 要想完全掌握這兩種時態(tài),需得經(jīng)過大量的練習,讀完這篇文章,請同學們趕緊拿起筆來,多多練習,爭取能正確合理地使用這兩種時態(tài)!
2017-08-04 -
語法 | 過去完成進行時的構成
行時也必須以一過去時間為前提。 I had been looking for it for days before I found it. 這東西我找了好多天才找著的。 They had only been waiting for the bus a few moments when it came. 他們只等了一會兒車就來了。 ②表示反復的動作。 He had been mentioning your name to me. 他過去多次向我提到過你的名字。 You had been giving me everything. 你對我真是有求必應。 ③常用于間接引語中 The doctor asked what he had been eating. 醫(yī)生問他吃了什么。 I asked where they had been staying all those days. 我問他們那些天是呆在哪兒的。 ④接具有“突然”之意when句。 I had only been reading a few minutes when he came in. 我剛看了幾分鐘他就進來了。 She'd only been reviewing her lessons for a short while when her little sister interrupted her. 她溫習功課才一會兒,她妹妹就打斷她了。 I had been sleeping when my friend telephone me. 我正在睡覺時,我的朋友給我打電話。 ? 怎么樣,看過去完成進行時是由"had been + 現(xiàn)在分詞"構成的,今天,小編為大家準備了相關的語法知識,將要為大家來講解一下:過去完成進行完了這篇文章,大家是不是對過去完成進行時的概念和用法有了初步的了解了呢?喜歡就趕快收藏起來吧~?
2017-09-07 -
語法:過去完成進行時的形式
別的含義: 1)尚未完成: He had been writing the novel.(He had not finished it yet.) 2)企圖: He had been studying the meaning of this proverb.(He was trying to study it.) 3)未得結果: We had been studying what our enemy had said.(But we were not able to understand it.) 4)最近情況: He had been quarrelling with his wife.(lately) 5)反復動作: He had been asking me the same question.(Many times) 6)情緒: What had he been doing?(不耐煩) 這個時態(tài)很少用在否定句中,而多以過去完成時代替: He had not practised English for many years.(普通說法) He had not been practising English for many years.(少見) 這個時態(tài)還可用在said,supposed等引起的間接引語中,代替現(xiàn)在完成進過去完成進行時表示表示一個持續(xù)到過去行時: He said,“I have been speaking to John.”= He said that he had been speaking to John. He thought,“She was watching me when I passed.”= He thought that she had been watching him when he had passed.? ? 怎么樣,看完了小編給大家準備的語法知識,有沒有感覺收獲頗多呢?喜歡就收藏起來吧~
2017-11-29 -
語法:過去完成進行時的應用
行時的相關語法,一起來看看吧! ? 過去完成進行式(Past Perfect Progressive Tense) 如果我們要強調較早發(fā)生事件的連續(xù)性,我們可以用過去完成進行式。占去完成進行式和現(xiàn)在進行式惟一不同的地方是 verb to have 的地方一定要用had 。 以下是一些過去完成進行式的例子: 1. I had been watching TV before you called me. 2. I had been working hard in a company for many years before I went to college. 3. He had been studying before he went to class. 4. He had been driving all day before he went to sleep. ? I. 過去完成時/過去完成進過去完成進行時表示表示一個持續(xù)到過去行時 練習: 1. He _____ more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15. ?A. has learned B. would have learned C. learned D. had learned ? 2. They ____ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ______ on it as no good results have come out so far. A. had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still C. have been working; have worked D. have worked; are still working 3. Father ______ for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn't see him. A. has left B. left C. was leaving D. had left ? 4. When the old man _____ to walk back to his house, the sun ____ itself behind the mountain. A. started; had already hidden B. had started; had already hidden C. had started; was hiding D. was starting; hid ? 5. The policeman's attention was suddenly caught by a small box which _____ placed under the Minister's car. A. has been ? B. was being C. had been D. would be 6. — Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate. — Oh! I thought they ______ without me. B. are going C. have gone D. had gone ? II.用所給動詞(詞組)的適當形式填空。 1.We ____ (look forward to) the singer’s coming before the news arrived that he was delayed by the bad weather. 2.He _____ (wait) for two hours. He was still _____(wait). 3.Mary _____ (suffer) from ill health before he was sent to hospital. 4.I _____ (see) the film before. 5.Mary _____ (do) her homework at this time last night. ? 怎么樣,看完了小編給大家準備的語法知識,有沒有感覺收獲頗多呢?喜歡就收藏起來吧~
2017-11-29