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要去滑冰。 Mrs Smith used to have a big house in down town. 史密斯夫過(guò)去人在城里曾經(jīng)有一座大房子。 3. 在條件、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中代替一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí) They said they would let me know as soon as they got there. 他們說(shuō)只要他們一到達(dá)那兒就會(huì)馬上讓我知道的。 He said he would not go if it rained. 他說(shuō)如果下雨他就不去。 4. 用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣 If only I were a bird. 要是我是只鳥兒就好了。（表示不可能） Did you wish to see me? 你是找我嗎？（表示委婉）

完了。 　　I was writing an essay. 我在寫一篇論文。(可能還沒寫完) 　　I wrote an essay yesterday. 我昨天寫了一篇論文。(已寫完) 　　They were building a skyscraper. 他們?cè)诮ㄒ蛔μ齑髽恰?在修建) 　　They built a skyscraper. 他們蓋了一座摩天大樓。(已蓋好) 2)有些動(dòng)詞本身并不表示動(dòng)作完成，如 rain, snow, cough, wear, feel, wait, stay, work等，這時(shí)用兩種時(shí)態(tài)意思上差別不大： 　　It snowed all night. 下了一整夜的雪。 　　It was snowing all night. 　　She wore a blue coat. 她穿著一件藍(lán)外套。 　　She was wearing a blue coat. 　　He felt a bit uneasy. 他感到有點(diǎn)不自在。 　　He was feeling a bit uneasy. 　　We stayed in a hotel. 我們住在旅館里。 　　We were staying in a hotel. 3)用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)有時(shí)有感情色彩，特別是帶有always, forever, constantly這類狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，如： 　　He was always ringing up. 他總是給我打電話。(厭煩) 　　She was always working. 她總是不停地干活。(贊揚(yáng)) 　　The old lady was forever grumbling. 這老太太老是嘀嘀咕咕。(厭煩) 　　He was constantly changing his mind. 他總是改變主意。(不以為然) 4)有時(shí)用進(jìn)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)的基本差別是，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一個(gè)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，而一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示一行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的想法，可以顯得客氣一點(diǎn)，如： 　　I was wondering whether you could give me some advice. 不知你能否幫我出點(diǎn)主意。 　　I was thinking maybe he could go by taxi. 我在想或許他可以坐的士去。 　　I was hoping you could reconsider our proposal. 我希望你能再考慮一下我們的建議。

過(guò)去人在城里曾經(jīng)有一座大房子。 3. 在條件、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中代替一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí) They said they would let me know as soon as they got there. 他們說(shuō)只要他們一到達(dá)那兒就會(huì)馬上讓我知道的。 He said he would not go if it rained. 他說(shuō)如果下雨他就不去。 4. 用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣 If only I were a bird. 要是我是只鳥兒就好了。（表示不可能） Did you wish to see me? 你是找我嗎？（表示委婉） 語(yǔ)法加油站：英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法能力大突破之玩轉(zhuǎn)句法 如果你也覺得自己棒棒噠，英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)官方組隊(duì)就等你啦：【英語(yǔ)渣必備】英語(yǔ)零基礎(chǔ)學(xué)習(xí)攻略（組隊(duì)進(jìn)行中...) 如果你想短時(shí)間內(nèi)提高自己的口語(yǔ)，可以關(guān)注：零基礎(chǔ)直達(dá)流利口語(yǔ)中級(jí) 如果你想短時(shí)間內(nèi)提高自己的語(yǔ)法，可以關(guān)注：英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法能力大突破之玩轉(zhuǎn)句法 如果你想短時(shí)間內(nèi)通過(guò)四六級(jí)，可以關(guān)注：大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)【簽約班】? ??大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)【簽約班】? 如果你想短時(shí)間內(nèi)提高自己的職場(chǎng)口語(yǔ)，可以關(guān)注：英語(yǔ)零基礎(chǔ)直達(dá)職場(chǎng)全能

一般過(guò)去時(shí)的定義 　　一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)候或某一段時(shí)間所發(fā)生了的事情或存在的狀態(tài)。常與過(guò)去時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。如： 　　Liu Ying was in America last year. 劉英去年在美國(guó)。 　　Jim rang you just now. 吉姆剛才給你打了電話。 　　(2) 表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常接時(shí)間副詞often, usually, always, sometimes, every day / week, etc. 如： 　　We often went out for a walk after supper. 我們過(guò)去常在晚飯

一般過(guò)去時(shí)（simple past tense)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)；過(guò)去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、行為；過(guò)去

It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside. 12.There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it. 參考答案： ,not ,come 't,clean 9.Was 1 ,were ,had 一、用to be的適當(dāng)形式填空

英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)候或某一段時(shí)間所發(fā)生了的事情或存在的狀態(tài)，下面和小編一

一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí) 形式：would+動(dòng)詞原形和was/were going to+動(dòng)詞原形 用于描述過(guò)去某時(shí)間里你對(duì)于未來(lái)的想法和猜測(cè)。 一般過(guò)去時(shí)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。即，特定場(chǎng)合的一般過(guò)去時(shí)可以表示過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。 例如： （1）我告訴馬克了，一旦他來(lái)了，我們就出去吃晚餐。 I already told Mark that when he would arrive, we would go out for dinner. （錯(cuò)誤） I already told Mark that when he arrived, we would go out for dinner.（正確） （2）他說(shuō)倘若戰(zhàn)事順利的話，他要給我弄一個(gè)獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆?He said that if the war would go well, he would see that I was decorated. （錯(cuò)誤） He said that if the war went well, he would see that I was decorated.（正確） 怎么樣？同學(xué)們掌握使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)代替一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的用法了嗎？?

到過(guò)有時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)可以代替一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)使用。那么讓我們來(lái)做個(gè)小練習(xí)鞏固一下吧。 練習(xí)題： 1.He said he ____(go) to the park if it ____(not rain) the next day. 2.Mother said that if you ____(get) up late, you would be late for school. 3.I've been onto the general manager, he said he ____(attend) the meeting. 4.He said he ____(never take) back his promise. 5.We were about to leave when he____(come) in. 6.The little boy said that he ____(not go) to bed until his father ____(come) back. 7.I was sure that I ____(finish) my work by the time you____(come) back. 8.The doctor insisted that if he____(continue) to eat nothing his health____(be) soon in great danger. 9.I knew immediately how this____(go) down with my Chief, whose limited capacity for forgiveness surely did not include being upstaged. 10.I already told Mark that when he____(arrive), we____(go) out for dinner. 答案與句子翻譯： 1.He said he would go to the park if it didn't rain the next day. 他說(shuō)如果第二天不下雨他就去公園. 2.Mother said that if you got up late, you would be late for school. 媽媽說(shuō)如果你起床晚了，你上學(xué)會(huì)遲到的。 3.I've been onto the general manager, he said he would attend the meeting. 我與總經(jīng)理打電話聯(lián)系過(guò)了，他說(shuō)他會(huì)來(lái)參加會(huì)議。 4.He said he would never take back his promise. 他說(shuō)他絕不取消他的許諾。 5.We were about to leave when he came in. 我們就要離開，就在那時(shí)他進(jìn)一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)用于描述過(guò)去某時(shí)間里你對(duì)于未來(lái)的想法和猜測(cè)。而一般過(guò)去時(shí)描述過(guò)去發(fā)生過(guò)的事。我們談到過(guò)有時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)了。 6.The little boy said that he wouldn't go to bed until his father came back. 小男孩說(shuō)在他爸爸回來(lái)之前不會(huì)去睡覺。 7.I was sure that I would finish my work by the time you came back. 我相信你回來(lái)之前我會(huì)結(jié)束工作。 8.The doctor insisted that if he continued to eat nothing his health would be soon in great danger.醫(yī)生堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為，如果他繼續(xù)不吃東西，那么不久就性命難保了。 9.I knew immediately how this would go down with my Chief, whose limited capacity for forgiveness surely did not include being upstaged. 我馬上就猜到我的上司怎樣看待這件事了。他氣量有限，肯定不能容忍別人搶出風(fēng)頭。 10.I already told Mark that when he arrived, we would go out for dinner. 我告訴馬克，一旦他來(lái)了，我們就出去吃晚餐。

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