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過(guò)去進(jìn)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) 1.概念：表示過(guò)去某段時(shí)間或某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的行為或動(dòng)作。 2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引導(dǎo)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)等。 3.基本結(jié)構(gòu) 主語(yǔ)+was/were +doing +其他 4.否定形式：主語(yǔ)+was/were + not +doing+其他 5.一般疑問(wèn)句：把was或were放于句首。(第一個(gè)字母大寫(xiě)） 6.例句：At that time she was working in a PLA unit. ? ? ? ? ? ?When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)練習(xí) ? 1.?New?Year’s?Day?is?coming?and?Children’s?Park?_____?for?it.? A.?is?prepared?????B.?is?being?prepared?????C.?has?prepared????D.?is?preparing? 2.?With?the?development?of?science,?more?new?technology?_____?to?the?fields?of?IT.?A.?has?introduced???B.?is?being?introduced????C.

；5、drawing；6、telling；7、ringing；8、wearing；9、getting；10、putting；11、hitting；12、stopping；13、keeping；14、hurting；15、knowing；16、lying；17、dying；18、beginning；19、forgetting；20、saving；21、closing；22、seeing；23、carrying。 二、用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連寫(xiě)句子 1）Li Ping;learn;to;speak;English; ___答案：Li Ping is learning to speak English。 2

(be) a very good teacher. She often____ (talk) with us after class. Many of us like____ (talk) with her. Now, she___ (talk) with Lily 2. Listen! Who____(read) English? Han Meimei is. She often_____(read) English in the evening. 十三　一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題 ( )11. Who _____ over there now? A. singing B. are sing

行時(shí)的否定式由"was/were not +現(xiàn)在分詞"構(gòu)成 　　 ? ? ? 例如: This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. He was repairing his bike. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候,杰克不是在看電視,而是在修理自行車? 　3. 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的疑問(wèn)式由"was/were +主語(yǔ)+ 現(xiàn)在分詞"構(gòu)成 　　 ? ? ? 例如: Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午四點(diǎn)你們?cè)诖蚧@球嗎? 二、基本用法 　1. 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法主要表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 　　如：He fell asleep when he was reading. 他看書(shū)時(shí)睡著了。 　2、過(guò)去進(jìn)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) 指"過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間進(jìn)行發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情"，這樣的理解很正確！ 一、結(jié)構(gòu) 　1. 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)由"主語(yǔ)+was/were + 現(xiàn)在分詞"構(gòu)成 　　 ? ? ? 例如: We were having supper when the phone rang. 我們正在吃晚飯時(shí)電話響了。 　2. 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定式由"was/were not +現(xiàn)在分詞"構(gòu)成 　　 ? ? ? 例如: This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. He was repairing his bike. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候,杰克不是在看電視,而是在修理自行車? 　3. 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的疑問(wèn)式由"was/were +主語(yǔ)+ 現(xiàn)在分詞"構(gòu)成 　　 ? ? ? 例如: Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午四點(diǎn)你們?cè)诖蚧@球嗎? 二、基本用法 　1. 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法主要表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 　　如：He fell asleep when he was reading. 他看書(shū)時(shí)睡著了。 　2、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示感情色彩與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)相似，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)也可表示滿意、稱贊、驚訝、厭惡等感情色彩，也通常與 always, forever

英語(yǔ)的過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示表示一個(gè)持續(xù)到過(guò)去某時(shí)的動(dòng)作。這個(gè)是大家在中學(xué)時(shí)期就知道的，今天，小編為同學(xué)們帶來(lái)了相當(dāng)豐富的與英語(yǔ)過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的相關(guān)語(yǔ)法，一起來(lái)看看吧！ ? 過(guò)去完成進(jìn)過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示表示一個(gè)持續(xù)到過(guò)去行時(shí)（Past Perfect Progressive Tense） 如果我們要強(qiáng)調(diào)較早發(fā)生事件的連續(xù)性，我們可以用過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行式。占去完成進(jìn)行式和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行式惟一不同的地方是 verb to have 的地方一定要用had 。 以下是一些過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行式的例子： 1. I had been watching TV before you called me. 2. I had been working hard in a company for many years before I went to college. 3. He had been studying before he went to class. 4. He had been driving all day before he went to sleep. ? 自測(cè)小練習(xí)： I.完成句子 1.She ____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ______ (一直患重感冒) when she took the exam. 2.I _____ _____ _____ _____ (一直在尋找) it for days before I found it. 3.He _____ _____ _____ (多次提到) your name to me. 4.I _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ (剛看了幾分鐘) when he came in. 5.The doctor asked what he _____ _____ _____ (一直在吃). ? II.單項(xiàng)填空 1.It was midnight and he was tired because he ____ since dawn. A. was working B. has worked C. had been working D. has been working 2. His brother was good at playing table tennis. He ____ it since he was ten. A. had played B. played C. had been playing D. was playing 3. –Why, Jack, you look so tired! ??--Well, I _____ the house and I must finish the work tomorrow. A. was painting B. will be painting C. have painted D. have been painting 4. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ____ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly. A. gave B. gives C. was giving D. had given 5. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ____ polite. A. was just being B. will just be C. had just been D. would just be 6. The boy was delighted with his new storybook which he ____ for a long time. A. was wanting B. has wanted C. had been standing D. had been wanting 7. The man ____ there in the sun for a long time and got his face burnt. A. has stood B. was standing C. had been standing D. is standing 8. He said that he ____ the novel and had not finished it yet. A. is writing B. has written C. writes D. had been writing 9.—Was your journey to Mountain Emei pleasant last summer? ??-- No, it ____ for five days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy. A. was raining B. has rained C. had been raining D. has been raining 10. Not until then did people know that he ____ important military information to the enemy for a long time. A. sold B. would sell C. had sold D. had been selling ? 怎么樣，看完了小編給大家準(zhǔn)備的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，有沒(méi)有感覺(jué)收獲頗多呢？喜歡就收藏起來(lái)吧~

行時(shí). 2、As?she?___?the?newspaper,?Granny?___?asleep.? A.?read；?was?falling?B.?was?reading；?fell?C.?was?reading；?was?falling?D.?read；fell 答案B.句中的as?=?when,?while,意為"當(dāng)……之時(shí)".描述一件事發(fā)生的背景時(shí),用過(guò)去進(jìn)行；一個(gè)長(zhǎng)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)候,另一個(gè)短動(dòng)作發(fā)生.句意為?"在她看報(bào)紙時(shí),奶奶睡著了."句中的?fell?(fall的過(guò)去時(shí)),是系動(dòng)詞,后跟形容詞,如：fall?sick. 3、Tom?___?into?the?house?when?no?one?___?. A.?slipped,?was?looking?B.?Had?slipped,?looked C.?slipped,?had?looked?D.?was?slipping,?looked 答案A分析此題先要理解好when?，表“此時(shí)”，說(shuō)明主句中slipped是較短行為，而look是較長(zhǎng)行為的片斷，即湯姆溜進(jìn)房子，此時(shí)沒(méi)人瞧見(jiàn)，故選A為正確。 4、The?student?______?to?move?the?bag?of?rice?_______?he?heard?the?sound?of?a?motorbike?. A?was?running...?when?B.?was?running?...?while?C.?runs?...?when?D.?ran?...?while 答案A???be(was,?were?)?+??when?.....表示when后面的動(dòng)作突然發(fā)生。其實(shí)when在這里是并列連詞，?而非從屬連詞。 5、—Is?there?anything?wrong?，Bob？you?look?sad。?—Oh，nothing?much.?In?fact?，I____?of?my?friend?back?home。 A、have?just?thought?B、was?just?thinking?C、would?just?thinking?D、will?just?be?thinking 答案B?由對(duì)話語(yǔ)境可知，?一方發(fā)覺(jué)另一方不對(duì)勁，“怎么了？你看上去不高興?！?故回答時(shí)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)主要表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，或表示過(guò)去某一階段一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，現(xiàn)在和小編一起來(lái)看一下經(jīng)典練習(xí)題吧！ 1、Mary?___?a?dress?when?she?cut?her?finger.? A.?made?B.?is?making?C.?was?making?D.?makes 答案C.?割傷手指是已發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí).同?時(shí),when表時(shí)間的同時(shí)性,"瑪麗在做衣服時(shí)"提供事情發(fā)生的背景,因此用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí). 2、As?she?___?the?newspaper,?Granny?___?asleep.? A.?read；?was?falling?B.?was?reading；?fell?C.?was?reading；?was?falling?D.?read；fell 答案B.句中的as?=?when,?while,意為"當(dāng)……之時(shí)".描述一件事發(fā)生的背景時(shí),用過(guò)去進(jìn)行；一個(gè)長(zhǎng)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)候,另一個(gè)短動(dòng)作發(fā)生.句意為?"在她看報(bào)紙時(shí),奶奶睡著了."句中的?fell?(fall的過(guò)去時(shí)),是系動(dòng)詞,后跟形容詞,如：fall?sick. 3、Tom?___?into?the?house?when?no?one?___?. A.?slipped,?was?looking?B.?Had?slipped,?looked C.?slipped,?had?looked?D.?was?slipping,?looked 答案A分析此題先要理解好when?，表“此時(shí)”，說(shuō)明主句中slipped是較短行為，而look是較長(zhǎng)行為的片斷，即湯姆溜進(jìn)房子，此時(shí)沒(méi)人瞧見(jiàn)，故選A為正確。 4、The?student?______?to?move?the?bag?of?rice?_______?he?heard?the?sound?of?a?motorbike?. A?was?running...?when?B.?was?running?...?while?C.?runs?...?when?D.?ran?...?while 答案A???be(was,?were?)?+??when?.....表示when后面的動(dòng)作突然發(fā)生。其實(shí)when在這里是并列連詞，?而非從屬連詞。 5、—Is?there?anything?wrong?，Bob？you?look?sad。?—Oh，nothing?much.?In?fact?，I____?of?my?friend?back?home。 A、have?just?thought?B、was?just?thinking?C、would?just?thinking?D、will?just?be?thinking 答案B?由對(duì)話語(yǔ)境可知，?一方發(fā)覺(jué)另一方不對(duì)勁，“怎么了？你看上去不高興?！?故回答時(shí)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)與?just?搭配，表示說(shuō)話人說(shuō)剛才在思念家鄉(xiāng)的朋友。 以上就是小編為大家精心總結(jié)的練習(xí)題，希望同學(xué)們學(xué)會(huì)舉一反三，分清楚易混淆的時(shí)態(tài)，勤加練習(xí)，及時(shí)鞏固。

我們一起活動(dòng)? (3) 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)中有always, forever, continually, constantly修飾時(shí)，表示說(shuō)話人的贊賞或厭煩的感情。如： He was always thinking of others. 他總是想到人家。 二、過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)就是在過(guò)去進(jìn)過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別，先來(lái)說(shuō)說(shuō)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的定義和用法： 一、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的定義 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)主要表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，或表示過(guò)去某一階段一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。如： I was having a talk with Li Hua at that time. 那時(shí)，我正在跟李華談話。 I was watching TV at home last night. 昨晚我一直在看電視。 2. 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu) 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)由“was / were + 現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。如： I was doing my lessons then. 那時(shí)，我在做功課。 We were cleaning the house. 我們?cè)诖驋叻孔印?3. 使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)應(yīng)注意的幾點(diǎn) (1) 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)可表示按計(jì)劃、安排過(guò)去某時(shí)刻將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如： He said they were leaving for Beijing this afternoon. 他說(shuō)他今天下午要去北京。 (2) 動(dòng)詞hope, wonder等的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)常用來(lái)表示提出要求，雖然表示現(xiàn)在的內(nèi)容，但語(yǔ)氣比一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)要委婉。如： I was wondering whether you could come to join us. 我想你能否過(guò)來(lái)跟我們一起活動(dòng)? (3) 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)中有always, forever, continually, constantly修飾時(shí)，表示說(shuō)話人的贊賞或厭煩的感情。如： He was always thinking of others. 他總是想到人家。 二、過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)就是在過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上把將來(lái)的動(dòng)作表現(xiàn)出來(lái)。過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)由“would+動(dòng)詞原形或was/ were going to+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。例如： 1.I?should?be?working. 2.I?should?not?be?working.? 3.He?(She，It)?would?be?working. 4.He?(She，It)?would?not?be?working.? 5.We?should?be?working. 6.We?should?not?be?working.? 7.You?would?be?working. 8.You?would?not?be?working.? 9.They?would?be?working. 10.They?would?not?be?working.

可以全面考查學(xué)習(xí)者的能力，并且為寫(xiě)作做鋪墊，所以大家要認(rèn)真做哦。 1． 昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候你們英語(yǔ)老師在做什么？她在和一些家長(zhǎng)談話嗎？ 2． 當(dāng)我看見(jiàn)他的時(shí)候他正在裝飾房間。 3． 昨晚我去的時(shí)候他們?cè)诖驋呓淌摇?4． 那時(shí)二班的學(xué)生沒(méi)在操場(chǎng)上踢足球，他們?cè)诖蚧@球。 5． 一天，爸爸下班回家的時(shí)候，凱西在做飯。 6． 上周五一下午，學(xué)生們?cè)诟墒裁?？他們一直在往墻上貼海報(bào)。 7． 昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候，一些學(xué)生在踢球,一些學(xué)生在寫(xiě)作業(yè)。 8． 老師走進(jìn)教室的時(shí)候，學(xué)生們正在玩電子游戲。 9. 上中學(xué)時(shí)，我住老師家里。 10. 今天早上你來(lái)上學(xué)的時(shí)候在下雨嗎？是的，天正下著大雨。 參考答案： 1 What was you English teacher doing this time yesterday?Was she talking with some parents? 2． When I saw him he was decorating his room. 3． They were cleaning the classroom when I arrived yesterday

過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。其形式為was /were + V-ing。 ? ? ? 常與表示過(guò)去行時(shí)可以表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的事情。 ? ? ? ?時(shí)間點(diǎn)可以用介詞短語(yǔ)、副詞或從句來(lái)表示。 如： What was she doing at nine o‘clock yesterday? 昨天晚上九點(diǎn)她在做什么? (介詞短語(yǔ)表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)) ? ? ? ?When I saw him he was decorating his room. 當(dāng)我看見(jiàn)他的時(shí)候他正在裝飾房間。 (when從句表示時(shí)間點(diǎn))