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2024年12月英語六級(jí)閱讀理解全真模擬題(1)
距離2024年12月英語六級(jí)考試只有一個(gè)月啦,各位小伙伴準(zhǔn)備的如何?今天@滬江英語四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家準(zhǔn)備了2024年12月英語六級(jí)閱讀理解全真模擬題(1),檢驗(yàn)一下最近的學(xué)習(xí)成果。一起來看看吧~ 2024年12月英語六級(jí)閱讀理解全真模擬題(1) Without regular supplies of some hormones our capacity to behave would be seriously impaired; without others we would soon die. Tiny amounts of some hormones can modify moods and actions, our inclination to eat or drink, our aggressiveness or submissiveness, and our reproductive and parental behavior. And hormones do more than influence adult behavior; early in life they help to determine the development of bodily form and may even determine an individual’s behavioral capacities. Later in life the changing outputs of some endocrine glands and the body’s changing sensitivity to some hormones are essential aspects of the phenomena of aging. Communication within the body and the consequent integration of behavior were considered the exclusive province of the nervous system up to the beginning of the present century. The emergence of endocrinology as a separate discipline can probably be traced to the experiments of Bayliss and Starling on the hormone secretion. This substance is secreted from cells in the intestinal walls when food enters the stomach; it travels through the bloodstream and stimulates the pancreas to liberate pancreatic juice, which aids in digestion. By showing that special cells secret chemical agents that are conveyed by the bloodstream and regulate distant target organs or tissues. Bayliss and starling demonstrated that chemical integration could occur without participation of the nervous system. The term “hormone” was first used with reference to secretion. Starling derived the term from the Greek hormone, meaning “to excite or set in motion. The term “endocrine” was introduced shortly thereafter “Endocrine” is used to refer to glands that secret products into the bloodstream. The term “endocrine” contrasts with “exocrine”, which is applied to glands that secret their products though ducts to the site of action. Examples of exocrine glands are the tear glands, the sweat glands, and the pancreas, which secrets pancreatic juice through a duct into the intestine. Exocrine glands are also called duct glands, while endocrine glands are called ductless. 1.What is the author’s main purpose in the passage? A.To explain the specific functions of various hormones. B.To provide general information about hormones. C.To explain how the term “hormone” evolved. D.To report on experiments in endocrinology. 2.The passage supports which of the following conclusions? A.The human body requires large amounts of most hormones. B.Synthetic hormones can replace a person’s natural supply of hormones if necessary. C.The quantity of hormones produced and their effects on the body are related to a person’s age. D.The short child of tall parents very likely had a hormone deficiency early in life. 3.It can be inferred from the passage that before the Bayliss and Starling experiments, most people believed that chemical integration occurred only___. sleep. the endocrine glands. control of the nervous system. strenuous exercise. 4.The word “l(fā)iberate” could best be replaced by which of the following? A.Emancipate B.Discharge C.Surrender D.Save 5.According to the passage another term for exocrine glands is___. glands ine glands ss glands inal glands. 答案:BDCBA 以上就是今天的六級(jí)閱讀模擬題,希望大家利用好最后的一個(gè)月認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇?。祝大家能順利通過考試
2024-11-22 -
2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:學(xué)習(xí)外語
2024年12月英語四級(jí)考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:學(xué)習(xí)外語,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:學(xué)習(xí)外語 New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills. Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern business people who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts. Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind.” He or she canbe sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more prevalent (普遍的). Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets. English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal. The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s principal language has an opportunity to fast-forwardcertain negotiations, and cam have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. Theemployee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign clients over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset to the firm. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What is the author’s attitude toward high-tech communications equipment? A. Critical. B. Prejudiced. C. Indifferent. D. Positive. 2. With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment, businesspeople ________. A. have to get familiar with modern technology B. are gaining more economic benefits from domestic operations C. are attaching more importance to their overseas business D. are eager to work overseas 3. In this passage,“out of sight and out of mind” (Lines 2-3, Para. 3) probably means ________. A. being unable to think properly for lack of insight B. being totally out of touch with business at home C. missing opportunities for promotion when abroad D. leaving all care and worry behind 4. According to the passage, what is an important consideration of international corporationsin employingpeople today? A. Connections with businesses overseas. B. Ability to speak the client’s language. C. Technical know-how. D. Business experience. 5. The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can ________. A. better control the whole negotiation process B. easily find new approaches to meet market needs C. fast-forward their proposals to headquarters D. easily make friends with businesspeople abroad 參考答案: 1.[D] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢問的是作者對(duì)于髙科技通訊設(shè)備的態(tài)度是什么。根據(jù)文章的第1段特別是最后一句中的benefit,可推斷作者是持肯定態(tài)度的,即答案為D。 2.[C] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第2段第1句中的who have a growing respect... abroad可看出,隨著髙科技通訊設(shè)備的廣泛使用,商語四級(jí)考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂丁=裉鞛榇蠹規(guī)淼氖?024年12月英語人們?cè)絹碓街匾暫M馍虅?wù)的經(jīng)濟(jì)價(jià)值,C與之一致。" 3.[C] 語義推斷題。根據(jù)第3段第2、3句中說的“他確信國(guó)外的事務(wù)對(duì)公司的成功計(jì)劃至關(guān)重要,派往國(guó)外時(shí)或之 后常能得到升遷。”可知,在海外的管理人員不再會(huì)擔(dān)心被遺忘而錯(cuò)過升職機(jī)會(huì),因此“眼不見,心不念”即為C“在國(guó)外時(shí)錯(cuò)過國(guó)內(nèi)升職機(jī)會(huì)”。 4.[B] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢問的是根據(jù)短文,當(dāng)今在雇傭雇員時(shí),國(guó)際化的公司應(yīng)該著重考慮什么。這是第5段的話題,其中核心詞是language,只有B“會(huì)說顧客的語言”符合。 5.[A] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢問的是具有外語能力的雇員的優(yōu)勢(shì)究竟是什么。根據(jù)最后一段第1句可知,“派往國(guó)外的雇員若能講該國(guó)的主要語言,就有機(jī)會(huì)加快談判進(jìn)程,而且能知道什么時(shí)候最好放慢節(jié)拍?!?A“具有外語 能力的雇員的優(yōu)勢(shì)就是他們可以)更好地控制整個(gè)談判的過程”與之一致,故為答案。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:學(xué)習(xí)外語”的全部?jī)?nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們?cè)缛胀ㄟ^四級(jí)。
2024-11-24 -
2024年12月英語六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:地震
2024年12月英語六級(jí)考試將在12月14日下午舉行,同學(xué)們準(zhǔn)備的如何?今天@滬江英語四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家整理了2024年12月英語六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:地震,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:地震 A) An earthquake is one of the most terrifying phenomena that nature can dish up. We generally think of the ground we stand on as “rock-solid” and completely stable. An earthquake can
2024-11-20 -
2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇
2024年12月英語四級(jí)考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案: 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào),并非要傳授發(fā)財(cái)心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵,故D正確。 2.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān),后一個(gè)分句即前一個(gè)分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測(cè)lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對(duì)象是沒讀大學(xué)的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學(xué))收入的不同,因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答語四級(jí)考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂丁=裉鞛榇蠹規(guī)淼氖?024年12月英語對(duì)此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會(huì)本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇”的全部?jī)?nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們考試順利。
2024-12-04 -
2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:房屋建筑
語四級(jí)考試越來越近啦,大家要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天@滬江英語
2024-12-05 -
2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī)
語四級(jí)考試將在12月14日上午舉行,同學(xué)們準(zhǔn)備的如何?今天@滬江英語
2024-12-06 -
如何應(yīng)對(duì)英語四六級(jí)考試中的長(zhǎng)難句
一個(gè)是我們從句語法的內(nèi)容。 如果能在這個(gè)過程中整理出語法,同時(shí),寫下問題中一些好的結(jié)構(gòu)。例如,一些定語從句結(jié)構(gòu)、虛擬語氣是對(duì)于現(xiàn)實(shí)生活和將來現(xiàn)實(shí)、過去現(xiàn)實(shí)的一個(gè)相反情況的描述,等等。把它們記錄下來,然后多練習(xí)幾道題,我相信,在翻譯的過程當(dāng)中,會(huì)得到一些好的分?jǐn)?shù)。 其次,掌握一些固定搭配可以為翻譯加分。 在聽力和完型填空題中,經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些固定搭配,如果記得很清楚,就可以在翻譯部幫助到你。寫下可以聽懂的,能寫多少寫多少,聽到什么寫什么。 在最后三句話中,寫下自己能理解的觀點(diǎn),而不是試圖把它們?nèi)繉懴聛?。首先,把它們都寫下來太難了。也就是說,只語要你能聽到一個(gè)句子并理解其中的一些部分,即使不理解它在說什么,或講的是什么道理。但我們只要可以寫出它的一部分,就可以得分。 以上就是大學(xué)英語四六級(jí)長(zhǎng)難句攻略,希望可以給大家備考帶來幫助。 如果您對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)感興趣,想要深入學(xué)習(xí),可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,量身定制高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)。掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡
2024-06-30 -
淘氣的英語是什么
語是我們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)英語過程中首先要掌握的基本知識(shí)點(diǎn)。針對(duì)基礎(chǔ)英語
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2024年12月英語六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:休閑藝術(shù)
距離2024年12月英語六級(jí)考試越來越近了,大家要認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)哦。今天@滬江英語
2024-11-29 -
方式狀語從句
語用虛擬語氣。) He looks as if (as though) he had been hit by lighting.? 他那樣子就像被雷擊了似的。(與事實(shí)相反,謂語用虛擬語氣。) It looks as if the weather may pick up very soon.? 看來天氣很快就會(huì)好起來。(實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性較大,謂語從句通常由as, (just) as…so…,as if,as though,by,with引導(dǎo),多用來談?wù)撃橙说男袨榛蛘咦瞿呈碌姆绞?。若從句?nèi)容是不真實(shí)的從句謂語用虛擬語氣語用陳述語氣。) 說明:as if / as though也可以引導(dǎo)一個(gè)分詞短語、不定式短語或無動(dòng)詞短語, 例如: He stared at me as if seeing me for first time.? 他目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看著我,就像第一次看見我似的。 He cleared his throat as if to say something.? 他清了清嗓子,像要說什么似的。 The waves dashed on the rocks as if in anger.? 波濤沖擊著巖石,好像很憤怒。
2020-02-21