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英語(yǔ)難點(diǎn):定語(yǔ)從句知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)
用作定語(yǔ), 若指物,它還可以同of which互換),例如: They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人車壞了,大家都跑過(guò)去幫忙。 Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green. 請(qǐng)遞給我那本綠皮的書(shū)。 3)which, that 它們所代替的先行詞是事物的名詞或代詞,在從句中可作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)等,例如: A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 農(nóng)村出現(xiàn)了前所未有的繁榮。(which / that在句中作賓語(yǔ)) The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。(which / that在句中作賓語(yǔ)) 關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句 關(guān)系副詞可代替的先行詞是時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)或理由的名詞,在從句中作狀語(yǔ)。 1)when, where, why 關(guān)系副詞when, where, why的含義相當(dāng)于"介詞+ which"結(jié)構(gòu),因此常常和"介詞+ which"結(jié)構(gòu)交替使用,例如: There are occasions when (on which) one must yield. 任何人都有不得不屈服的時(shí)候。 Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born. 北京是我的出生地。 Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer? 這定語(yǔ)從句的有以下關(guān)系詞: 關(guān)系代詞有:who, whom, whose, that, which等。 關(guān)系副詞有:when, where, why等。 關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句就是他拒絕我們幫助他的理由嗎? 2)that代替關(guān)系副詞 that可以用于表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方式、理由的名詞后取代when, where, why和"介詞+ which"引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,在口語(yǔ)中that常被省略,例如: His father died the year (that / when / in which) he was born. 他父親在他出生那年逝世了。 He is unlikely to find the place (that / where / in which) he lived forty years ago. 他不大可能找到他四十年前居住過(guò)的地方。
2016-06-01 -
非限定定語(yǔ)從句
非限制性定語(yǔ)從句在句中主要起補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明作用,與主句之間往往有逗號(hào)隔開(kāi),獨(dú)立存在,確實(shí)也不會(huì)影響整個(gè)句子的意思。非限定定語(yǔ)
2020-04-02 -
限制性定語(yǔ)從句只能用that的幾種情況
以為你做的。 注意:當(dāng)先行詞指人時(shí),偶爾也可以用who 2. 當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾 The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben. 3. 當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí) This is the best film that I have seen. 4. 當(dāng)形容詞被the very, the only 修飾時(shí) (1) This is the very dictionary that I want to buy. 這是我想買的那本字典。 (2) After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing that he owned. 在他家著火之后,那輛舊汽車是他唯一擁有的東西。 當(dāng)先行詞指人時(shí),偶爾也可以用who (3) Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend the meeting. 王華是我們學(xué)校唯一參加會(huì)議的人。 5. 當(dāng)先行詞前定語(yǔ)從句可以用that/which,多數(shù)情況下可以通用,但在某些條件下,只能用that。今天,小編為同學(xué)們收集、整理相關(guān)的語(yǔ)面有who, which等疑問(wèn)代詞時(shí) (1) Who is the man that is standing there? (2) Which is the T-shirt that fits me most? 6. 當(dāng)先行詞既有人,也有動(dòng)物或者物體時(shí) Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned? 你還記得我們所學(xué)的那位科學(xué)家和他的理論嗎? ? 以上就是有關(guān)限制性定語(yǔ)從句只能用that的幾種情況的內(nèi)容了。希望能給大家?guī)?lái)相應(yīng)的幫助,喜歡就趕快收藏起來(lái)吧~
2017-09-09 -
英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)1(含講解)
事物”應(yīng)說(shuō)talk about sth.。about是介詞,其后要用which作賓語(yǔ) ,不能用that 4.He isn’t such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 答案:D. 解析:such……as是固定用法,as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),可以作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ) .在本題中,as作表語(yǔ). 5.I went with him 19.I don‘t like ______ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels 答案:C. 解析:as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成such……as或the same……as固定搭配,其中such和 same修飾其后的名詞,as為關(guān)系代詞,指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。 as在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或 賓語(yǔ)。Such修飾單數(shù)名詞時(shí),要用such a……..,本題中such books, such直接修飾復(fù)句跟在一名詞或代詞后(先行詞)進(jìn)行修飾限定,就叫做定語(yǔ)從句。而今天我們就來(lái)測(cè)試下你的定語(yǔ)從句數(shù)名 詞. 以上就是本期的英語(yǔ)鞏固測(cè)試題。你做對(duì)了幾題呢?記住每天練習(xí)一點(diǎn),堅(jiān)持就有成果。加油練習(xí)吧。
2017-08-12 -
英語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)從句例子整理
語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程中需要大量的積累單詞和掌握語(yǔ)法,主語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞 主語(yǔ)從句
2024-03-13 -
定語(yǔ)從句的注意事項(xiàng)之關(guān)系副詞
要被安排。(這里是用的in which的結(jié)構(gòu))[/cn] [en]B. The place at which a investment will cause influences is known by us.[/en][cn]在這個(gè)地方,一次投資將會(huì)引起影響,這是為我們所知的。[/cn] [en]C. She made great progress with her colleagues with whom she created a special way in study.[/en][cn]她和她的同事取得了巨大的進(jìn)步,在研究方面也和她的同事創(chuàng)造了一種特殊的方式。[/cn] 3.在某些結(jié)構(gòu)中只定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系副詞的使用,在某些語(yǔ)境或者句法結(jié)構(gòu)中需要注意關(guān)系詞的選擇,在書(shū)面語(yǔ)或者非正式語(yǔ)能用that,而不用關(guān)系副詞。 [en]A.This is the first time that we met each other.[/en][cn]這是第一次我們遇見(jiàn)。[/cn] [en]B.That was the third time that I had tasted the Spanish food.[/en][cn]那是第三次我品嘗了西班牙菜。[/cn]
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如何快速理解賓語(yǔ)從句
語(yǔ)從句是英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中的重要部分,但對(duì)于一些學(xué)習(xí)者來(lái)說(shuō),理解和運(yùn)用賓語(yǔ)從句
2024-03-08 -
如何掌握雅思寫(xiě)作的定語(yǔ)從句
句式和詞語(yǔ),而定語(yǔ)從句是雅思寫(xiě)作中常常用到的一個(gè)復(fù)句句
2020-08-15 -
非限制性定語(yǔ)從句概念解析
定語(yǔ)從句分為限制性定語(yǔ)和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,兩者都是英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)中的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn),非限制性定語(yǔ)句中的某個(gè)從句。 eg. He said that he had never seen her before,which was not true. ④ which指代整個(gè)主句。 eg. In the presence of so many people he was little tense, which was understandable. 3、who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句 who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,在句中作從句的主語(yǔ)。 eg. My grandma,who is very pessimistic,says that she will die this year. 4、whom引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句 關(guān)系代詞whom用于指人,在句中作動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)和介詞賓語(yǔ),作介詞賓語(yǔ)時(shí),介詞可位于句末。 eg. Peter, whom you met in London, is now back in Paris. 5、whose引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句 whose是關(guān)系代詞who的所有格形式,在從句中作定語(yǔ)。whose通常指人,也可指動(dòng)物或無(wú)生命的事物。 eg. The boy, whose mother is a famous actress, hates acting. 6、when引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句 關(guān)系副詞when在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作
2017-11-24 -
定語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)模擬練習(xí)(附答案)
英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)除了背單詞背概念外,也少不了要多做練習(xí),在練習(xí)中理解知識(shí)點(diǎn),在練習(xí)中尋找最合適的解題方法,再練習(xí)中得到能力的提升,所以這次小編就為大家?guī)?lái)一些定語(yǔ)從句的專項(xiàng)練習(xí),一起來(lái)做做吧! 1. There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip.?(10河北) ? A. who??? B. that??? C. whom??? D. whose (B) 2. This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday. (08河北) A. which??? B. what?? C. whose?? D. whom (A) 3. Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you need. (09河北) A. what??? B. who??? C. whom??? D. which (D) 4.Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you need. ? A. what???? B. who??? C. whom??? D. which (D) 5.This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday. ? A. which??? B. what??? C. whose?? D. whom (A) 6.Do you know the man ________ is sitting behind Nancy? ? A. what??? B. which??? C. who???? D. whom (C) 7.The book ________ he bought yesterday is very interesting. ? A. /???? B. why???? C. when???? D. what (A) 8.I have found some pictures of the most interesting places ________ you can visit during the winter holidays. ? A. where???? B. which??? C. what??? D. that (D) 9.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke (C) 10.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there (A) 以上就是這次為大家?guī)?lái)的定語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)了,大家做對(duì)了幾道呢?做題不在多而在精,不要追求數(shù)量,而要追求質(zhì)量,同時(shí)也要善于從錯(cuò)題里吸取經(jīng)驗(yàn),找到自己的弱點(diǎn),迎接下一次挑戰(zhàn)。
2017-11-21