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英語主語從句例子整理
英語學(xué)習(xí)的過程中需要大量的積累單詞和掌握語法,主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞 主語從句
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地點(diǎn)狀語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別
看看幾個(gè)例句 句一:You’d better make a mark where you have any questions。你最好在你有問題的地方做標(biāo)記。(地點(diǎn)狀語從句) 句二:You’d better make a mark at the place where you have any questions。你最好在你有問題的地方做標(biāo)記(定語從句)。 兩個(gè)句子的中文翻譯是一樣的,但是英文的從句類型確是區(qū)別很大的。雖然兩個(gè)句子where前邊都有名詞,但明顯定語從句中修飾的是關(guān)于地點(diǎn)的詞place,如句二中在你有問題的地方做標(biāo)記;句一中,從句在有問題的地方,與前邊的標(biāo)記沒有關(guān)系,而是做標(biāo)記與從句有關(guān)系,即在什么位置做標(biāo)記,從句是對(duì)做標(biāo)記的修飾,因此,句一的從句是來修飾動(dòng)詞或者說動(dòng)詞詞組make a mark的。 好了以上就是小編為大家整理的定語從句和where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句的區(qū)語從句和定語從句都含有引導(dǎo)詞where,所以非常容易混淆,但這兩者在語別了!可以看出,很多時(shí)候,這兩者即使是中文翻譯一樣,在英語中表達(dá)的意義也差得很遠(yuǎn),大家有沒有深深地感受到中英文的差異呢?所以各位學(xué)習(xí)者在學(xué)習(xí)的過程一定要用英文的思維而不是中文思維來思考,否則很容易被迷惑的。
2017-08-30 -
英語復(fù)習(xí):定語從句講解
句中,修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語從句。 ? ? ? 定語 定語關(guān)系代詞that, which, who(賓格whom, 所有格whose)和關(guān)系副詞where, when、why 關(guān)系詞常有三個(gè)作用: 1、引導(dǎo)定語從句 2、代替先行詞 3、在定語從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)一個(gè)成分 二、關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句 指人,在從句中做主語 (1)The boys who are playing football are from Class One. (2)Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way. 2. whom指人,在定語從句中充當(dāng)賓語,常可省略。 (1) Mr. Liu is the person (whom) you talked about. 注意:關(guān)系代詞whom在口語和非正式語體中常用who代替,可省略。 (2) The man who/whom you met just now is my friend. 3. which指物,在定語從句中做主語或者賓語,做賓語時(shí)可省略 (1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys. ( which 在句子中做主語) (2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday. ( which 在句子中做賓語)
2016-06-01 -
英語中關(guān)于主語從句的介紹
天和大家來分享的是英語語法知識(shí)當(dāng)中的主語從句(Subject Clause), 主語從句即在主從復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)主語成分的句子。對(duì)此還不太了解的,今天可以一起來往下看看。 It is important. That we all should attend the meeting is important. It is important (that) we all should attend the meeting. 主語從句的連詞 1、連詞that(句首不可省略),whether,if引導(dǎo)的主語從句。 That the earth is round is true. It is true that the earth is round. That you missed such an interesting film is a pity. It is a pity that you missed such an interesting film. That she is still alive is sheer luck. It is sheer luch that she is still alive. It remains unknown whether/if we will go for an outing tomorrow. 注意:whether/if含有“是否”的意思,可以加上“or not”,其語義不變。但如果主語從句位于句首則必英語課程,可以讓自己掌握更多的知識(shí),提升英語水平。今天和大家來分享的是英語語法知識(shí)當(dāng)中的主語從句(Subject Clause), 主語從句須用連接詞whether,不用if。 If the meeting will be put off hasn't been decided yet. (X) Whether the meeting will be put off hasn't been decided yet. (√) It is still a question whether/if it is true or not. Whether it is true or not is still a question. 2、連接代詞who,whose,what,which,wh+ever引導(dǎo)的主語從句。 Who will come to teach the students is not known. Whom the watch belongs to is unknown. Whose watch was lost is unknown. Whatever he said wasn't true. 3、連接副詞 where,when,how,why引導(dǎo)的主語從句。 Where the library is to be built has not been decided yet. When we start the work is an important question. How this happened is not clear. Why she was late for school is quite clear now. 注意:主語從句中的連詞不能重疊使用。 That whether we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. (X) Whether we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. (√) 主語從句的語序 主語從句的語序用陳述語序 When will she come is not known.(X) When she will come is not known. (√) What we need is more time. (√) What do we need is more time.(X) 主語從句的時(shí)態(tài) 主語從句的時(shí)態(tài)不受主句時(shí)態(tài)影響和限制。 What caused the accident remains unknown. What he did yesterday will never be known by his mother. It is certain that he will win the match. It is suggested that the work should be done with great care. 主語從句的注意事項(xiàng) 1. 主語從句的謂語一般用單數(shù)形式; When the meeting will be held haven't been known yet.(X) When the meeting will be held hasn't been known yet. (√) When he will come is a puzzle. (√) 2. What引導(dǎo)的主語從句,可根據(jù)表語決定主句動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式; What he needs is that book. What he needs are some books. 3. What引導(dǎo)的主語從句一般不可以改為含形式主語的句子,that則可以; What you said yesterday is right. It is right what you said yesterday.(X) That she is still alive is certain. It is certain that she is still alive. (√) 4. 常見用it做形式主語的主語從句 It is known to all that the gunpowder was first invented by the Chinese. It is true that he has made a very important discovery in chemistry. It is important that we all should attend the meeting. It is a pity that we won't be able to go to the south to spend our summer vacation. It is doubtful whether she will be able to come. It is said that he has gone to Shanghai. It is still a mystery what caused the accident. It seems obvious that we can not go on like this. 如果你想選擇線上英語課來進(jìn)行培訓(xùn),大家可以來網(wǎng)校了解了解相關(guān)的課程和資訊。如果您對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)感興趣,想要深入學(xué)習(xí),可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,量身定制高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué),掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡。
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英語時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)態(tài)規(guī)則
句中的動(dòng)詞已經(jīng)使用了過去時(shí),那么從句中的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該使用過去完成時(shí)。例如,當(dāng)主句是“I had already finished my homework when my friend arrived”時(shí),時(shí)間狀語從句應(yīng)該使用過去完成時(shí),即“my friend arrived”.如果主語從句是指在主句中描述某個(gè)事件發(fā)生的時(shí)間時(shí),通過從句來表示這個(gè)事件發(fā)生的時(shí)間或時(shí)間段。在使用時(shí)間狀語從句句中的動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或?qū)頃r(shí),那么從句中的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該使用過去時(shí)。例如,當(dāng)主句是“I will meet him when he arrived”時(shí),時(shí)間狀語從句應(yīng)該使用過去時(shí),即“when he arrived'.需要注意的是,當(dāng)主句和從句所描述的時(shí)間不一致時(shí),從句中的時(shí)態(tài)也需要根據(jù)具體情況而定。例如,當(dāng)主句是“I wish I could go back to last summer”時(shí),時(shí)間狀語從句中需要使用過去時(shí),即“when I was on vacation”. 特別提醒:如果大家想要了解更多英語方面知識(shí),或者想要深入學(xué)習(xí)英語的,可以掃以下二維碼,定制滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué) 在使用時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí),需要根據(jù)主句和從句所描述的時(shí)間來確定時(shí)態(tài)的使用。正確使用時(shí)態(tài)可以使句子更加準(zhǔn)確、清晰,讓讀者更加容易理解句子的意思。
2024-05-21 -
英語四級(jí)語法知識(shí)之定語從句
英語的時(shí)候總是掌握不了語法,而語法是備考英語四級(jí)的關(guān)鍵。下面是關(guān)于定語從句想見的人嗎?(who/that在從句中作主語) He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天見的那個(gè)人。(whom/that在從句中作賓語) 2) Whose 用來指人或物,(只用作定語, 若指物,它還可以同of which互換), 例如: They rushed over to help the man whose car had
2021-08-20 -
英語定語從句基礎(chǔ)學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
重要的知識(shí)點(diǎn)之一。語法重在應(yīng)用,但你也明白,光是死記并不劃算。下面,滬江小編給大家整理的關(guān)于定語從句的知識(shí)點(diǎn),大家可以作為學(xué)習(xí)的參考。 定語從句 (一)定語從句一般由關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo) 1、關(guān)系代詞:who, whom, whose, which, that, as 2、關(guān)系副詞:when, where, why 關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞必須位于從句之首(大家想一想什么叫從句來的? 在一個(gè)句子前面加上連詞.在定語從句中這個(gè)連詞叫做關(guān)系詞.關(guān)系詞的概念是:既要起連接作用,又要在從句中做成分),主句先行詞之后,起著連接先行詞和從句的作用, 同時(shí)在從句中又充當(dāng)句子成分。 e.g. She is the girl who sings best of all.(關(guān)系代詞who在從句中作主語) The comrade with whom I came knows French. (whom在從句中作介詞with的賓語) 關(guān)系詞的概念是:既要起連接作用,又要在從句中做成分,那么怎么作這個(gè)成分呢(下英語的過程中認(rèn)為最難的就是英語語法,同時(shí)這也是最重要的知識(shí)點(diǎn)之一。語面的用法要牢記喲): 3、關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的用法:1)當(dāng)先行詞為人時(shí)用who 作主語,whom作賓語;2)當(dāng)先行詞為物或整個(gè)句子時(shí)用which ,可作主語或賓語;3)先行詞為人、物時(shí)用
2019-12-02 -
需要掌握的英語基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)定語從句
英語是我們學(xué)習(xí)的主要科目之一,也是學(xué)習(xí)的第二大語言。學(xué)習(xí)英語面的用法要牢記喲): 3、關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的用法:1)當(dāng)先行詞為人時(shí)用who 作主語,whom作賓語;2)當(dāng)先行詞為物或整個(gè)句子時(shí)用which ,可作主語或賓語;3)先行詞為人、物時(shí)用that ,可作主語或賓語;4)whose
2019-12-21 -
英語中的幾大從句介紹
一般放在問首或回尾,特別注意,時(shí)間狀語從向不允許使用將來時(shí),而應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在時(shí)替伐。 例如: You will certainly fail in the coming final exams unless you workmuch harder: 期末考試你肯定考不及格,除語的時(shí)候語法知識(shí)的重要性,大家應(yīng)該都知道吧!在積累英語知識(shí)的過程中,英語語非你更用功。 Ifit doesn't rain tomorrow, we shall go hiking. 如果明天不下雨我們就要去徒步旅行。 【注意】 1、because與 so; (al)though 與 but; if與 so不可以同在一個(gè)同子中成對(duì)出現(xiàn)。 2、時(shí)間、條件、原因,讓步狀語從向放在向首時(shí)需要用逗號(hào)與主向隔開。狀語從句在寫作中的運(yùn)用寫作中能合理、正確地使用狀語從問,不但能地道的表達(dá)英文習(xí)慣,而且還能使文體結(jié)構(gòu)更加嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、美觀。 大家是不是還在糾結(jié)如何選擇網(wǎng)上少兒英語培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu),如果你也不太了解的話,如果您對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)感興趣,想要深入學(xué)習(xí),可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,量身定制高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué),掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡。
2024-06-07 -
英語四級(jí)語法復(fù)合句之定語從句
英語四級(jí)考試的過程中,定語從句在聽力、閱讀和翻譯中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn),是需要重點(diǎn)把握的語
2021-11-23