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英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀技巧怎么四級(jí)掌握
,也可能是換了一種表示方法的轉(zhuǎn)述,因此要再次在前文中找其近義詞或相近的描述。 第五步:個(gè)人認(rèn)為匹配閱讀最難的不好在于其會(huì)某一段匹配兩個(gè)題目,因此如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)在前面四步做完后,還是沒(méi)找到與之匹配的段落,就要考慮已經(jīng)選過(guò)的段落了。具小編經(jīng)驗(yàn),同一段落一般最多出現(xiàn)2次。 英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀技巧: 大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀技巧一:養(yǎng)成二次閱讀習(xí)慣,培養(yǎng)邏輯推理能力 在做英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀題目時(shí),非常重要的一點(diǎn)就是要提高邏輯推理能力。在平時(shí)閱讀練習(xí)中,第一遍讀文章時(shí),我們應(yīng)當(dāng)模擬英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試的緊張氣氛,盡量高質(zhì)快 速。對(duì)完答案后,我們就有充足的時(shí)間再次閱讀文章,第二次閱讀文章的目的不再是獲取信息,而是把握文章的布局安排,分析
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英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)四級(jí)技巧
求是為閱讀材料中某些詞匯、短語(yǔ)及句型等找到正確的英語(yǔ)釋義。 1.查讀法(scanning) 查讀是在讀者對(duì)材料有所了解的情況下進(jìn)行的。查讀的特點(diǎn)是帶著問(wèn)題尋找答案。 ①用略讀的方法通讀材料,對(duì)原文有一個(gè)大概的了解,掌握其主旨。 ②按文章的體裁,如按記敘文、說(shuō)明文和議論文等及作者寫作的組織模式及有關(guān)的信息詞,如forexample, first, second等預(yù)測(cè)應(yīng)該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實(shí)。 ③把主要精力放在尋找你所需要的細(xì)節(jié)上。快速通篇跳讀,眼睛自左至右,自上而下呈Z型掃視,直至找到你所需要的部分。待找到你所級(jí)考試是同學(xué)們?cè)诖髮W(xué)里面最關(guān)心的一項(xiàng)考試,要想順利通過(guò)考試,掌握方法很重要。下面是四級(jí)閱讀需要的部分時(shí),可放慢速度,細(xì)讀要查找的內(nèi)容。 2.按段落的組織模式閱讀 作者為了表達(dá)某一主題,往往按照一定的思維方式把具體闡述的細(xì)節(jié)組織在一起,使它們之間具有密切相關(guān)的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系,成為一個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、層次分明、形式與內(nèi)容一致的語(yǔ)義整體。作者按照一定的思維方式把具體闡述的細(xì)節(jié)組織在一起的思維方式叫做段落模式。 以上就是小編給大家分享的英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀技巧,希望可以給大家在學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候帶來(lái)四級(jí)閱讀技巧,大家可以作為參考。 1.直接辨認(rèn) 細(xì)節(jié)的直接辨認(rèn)不要求讀者對(duì)客觀的事實(shí)作解釋或判斷,只要求他們從閱讀材料中直接獲取信息。同時(shí)還要求讀者記住重要的細(xì)節(jié),在必要的時(shí)候(作判斷、推論或結(jié)論的時(shí)候)能準(zhǔn)確而迅速地將它們回憶出來(lái)。 2.間接辨認(rèn) 間接辨認(rèn)不僅要求讀者能從閱讀材料中直接獲取信息,還要將獲得的信息用同義詞或近義詞的形式復(fù)述出來(lái)。 NMET設(shè)計(jì)的同義轉(zhuǎn)換理解題,就是測(cè)試考生間接辨認(rèn)細(xì)節(jié)的能力,即檢測(cè)考生的句義復(fù)述能力。具體的要求是為閱讀材料中某些詞匯、短語(yǔ)及句型等找到正確的英語(yǔ)釋義。 1.查讀法(scanning) 查讀是在讀者對(duì)材料有所了解的情況下進(jìn)行的。查讀的特點(diǎn)是帶著問(wèn)題尋找答案。 ①用略讀的方法通讀材料,對(duì)原文有一個(gè)大概的了解,掌握其主旨。 ②按文章的體裁,如按記敘文、說(shuō)明文和議論文等及作者寫作的組織模式及有關(guān)的信息詞,如forexample, first, second等預(yù)測(cè)應(yīng)該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實(shí)。 ③把主要精力放在尋找你所需要的細(xì)節(jié)上??焖偻ㄆx,眼睛自左至右,自上而下呈Z型掃視,直至找到你所需要的部分。待找到你所需要的部分時(shí),可放慢速度,細(xì)讀要查找的內(nèi)容。 2.按段落的組織模式閱讀 作者為了表達(dá)某一主題,往往按照一定的思維方式把具體闡述的細(xì)節(jié)組織在一起,使它們之間具有密切相關(guān)的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系,成為一個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、層次分明、形式與內(nèi)容一致的語(yǔ)義整體。作者按照一定的思維方式把具體闡述的細(xì)節(jié)組織在一起的思維方式叫做段落模式。 以上就是小編給大家分享的英語(yǔ)四級(jí)幫助。
2021-09-21 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬四級(jí):學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂丁=裉鞛榇蠹規(guī)?lái)的是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ),一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ) New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills. Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern business people who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts. Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind.” He or she canbe sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more prevalent (普遍的). Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets. English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal. The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s principal language has an opportunity to fast-forwardcertain negotiations, and cam have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. Theemployee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign clients over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset to the firm. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What is the author’s attitude toward high-tech communications equipment? A. Critical. B. Prejudiced. C. Indifferent. D. Positive. 2. With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment, businesspeople ________. A. have to get familiar with modern technology B. are gaining more economic benefits from domestic operations C. are attaching more importance to their overseas business D. are eager to work overseas 3. In this passage,“out of sight and out of mind” (Lines 2-3, Para. 3) probably means ________. A. being unable to think properly for lack of insight B. being totally out of touch with business at home C. missing opportunities for promotion when abroad D. leaving all care and worry behind 4. According to the passage, what is an important consideration of international corporationsin employingpeople today? A. Connections with businesses overseas. B. Ability to speak the client’s language. C. Technical know-how. D. Business experience. 5. The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can ________. A. better control the whole negotiation process B. easily find new approaches to meet market needs C. fast-forward their proposals to headquarters D. easily make friends with businesspeople abroad 參考答案: 1.[D] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢問(wèn)的是作者對(duì)于髙科技通訊設(shè)備的態(tài)度是什么。根據(jù)文章的第1段特別是最后一句中的benefit,可推斷作者是持肯定態(tài)度的,即答案為D。 2.[C] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第2段第1句中的who have a growing respect... abroad可看出,隨著髙科技通訊設(shè)備的廣泛使用,商四級(jí)考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)?lái)的是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)人們?cè)絹?lái)越重視海外商務(wù)的經(jīng)濟(jì)價(jià)值,C與之一致。" 3.[C] 語(yǔ)義推斷題。根據(jù)第3段第2、3句中說(shuō)的“他確信國(guó)外的事務(wù)對(duì)公司的成功計(jì)劃至關(guān)重要,派往國(guó)外時(shí)或之 后常能得到升遷?!笨芍诤M獾墓芾砣藛T不再會(huì)擔(dān)心被遺忘而錯(cuò)過(guò)升職機(jī)會(huì),因此“眼不見,心不念”即為C“在國(guó)外時(shí)錯(cuò)過(guò)國(guó)內(nèi)升職機(jī)會(huì)”。 4.[B] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢問(wèn)的是根據(jù)短文,當(dāng)今在雇傭雇員時(shí),國(guó)際化的公司應(yīng)該著重考慮什么。這是第5段的話題,其中核心詞是language,只有B“會(huì)說(shuō)顧客的語(yǔ)言”符合。 5.[A] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢問(wèn)的是具有外語(yǔ)能力的雇員的優(yōu)勢(shì)究竟是什么。根據(jù)最后一段第1句可知,“派往國(guó)外的雇員若能講該國(guó)的主要語(yǔ)言,就有機(jī)會(huì)加快談判進(jìn)程,而且能知道什么時(shí)候最好放慢節(jié)拍。” A“具有外語(yǔ) 能力的雇員的優(yōu)勢(shì)就是他們可以)更好地控制整個(gè)談判的過(guò)程”與之一致,故為答案。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)”的全部?jī)?nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們?cè)缛胀ㄟ^(guò)四級(jí)考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)?lái)的是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ),一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ) New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills. Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern business people who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts. Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind.” He or she canbe sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more prevalent (普遍的). Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets. English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal. The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s principal language has an opportunity to fast-forwardcertain negotiations, and cam have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. Theemployee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign clients over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset to the firm. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What is the author’s attitude toward high-tech communications equipment? A. Critical. B. Prejudiced. C. Indifferent. D. Positive. 2. With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment, businesspeople ________. A. have to get familiar with modern technology B. are gaining more economic benefits from domestic operations C. are attaching more importance to their overseas business D. are eager to work overseas 3. In this passage,“out of sight and out of mind” (Lines 2-3, Para. 3) probably means ________. A. being unable to think properly for lack of insight B. being totally out of touch with business at home C. missing opportunities for promotion when abroad D. leaving all care and worry behind 4. According to the passage, what is an important consideration of international corporationsin employingpeople today? A. Connections with businesses overseas. B. Ability to speak the client’s language. C. Technical know-how. D. Business experience. 5. The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can ________. A. better control the whole negotiation process B. easily find new approaches to meet market needs C. fast-forward their proposals to headquarters D. easily make friends with businesspeople abroad 參考答案: 1.[D] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢問(wèn)的是作者對(duì)于髙科技通訊設(shè)備的態(tài)度是什么。根據(jù)文章的第1段特別是最后一句中的benefit,可推斷作者是持肯定態(tài)度的,即答案為D。 2.[C] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第2段第1句中的who have a growing respect... abroad可看出,隨著髙科技通訊設(shè)備的廣泛使用,商人們?cè)絹?lái)越重視海外商務(wù)的經(jīng)濟(jì)價(jià)值,C與之一致。" 3.[C] 語(yǔ)義推斷題。根據(jù)第3段第2、3句中說(shuō)的“他確信國(guó)外的事務(wù)對(duì)公司的成功計(jì)劃至關(guān)重要,派往國(guó)外時(shí)或之 后常能得到升遷。”可知,在海外的管理人員不再會(huì)擔(dān)心被遺忘而錯(cuò)過(guò)升職機(jī)會(huì),因此“眼不見,心不念”即為C“在國(guó)外時(shí)錯(cuò)過(guò)國(guó)內(nèi)升職機(jī)會(huì)”。 4.[B] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢問(wèn)的是根據(jù)短文,當(dāng)今在雇傭雇員時(shí),國(guó)際化的公司應(yīng)該著重考慮什么。這是第5段的話題,其中核心詞是language,只有B“會(huì)說(shuō)顧客的語(yǔ)言”符合。 5.[A] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢問(wèn)的是具有外語(yǔ)能力的雇員的優(yōu)勢(shì)究竟是什么。根據(jù)最后一段第1句可知,“派往國(guó)外的雇員若能講該國(guó)的主要語(yǔ)言,就有機(jī)會(huì)加快談判進(jìn)程,而且能知道什么時(shí)候最好放慢節(jié)拍?!?A“具有外語(yǔ) 能力的雇員的優(yōu)勢(shì)就是他們可以)更好地控制整個(gè)談判的過(guò)程”與之一致,故為答案。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)”的全部?jī)?nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們?cè)缛胀ㄟ^(guò)四級(jí)。
2024-11-24 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)四級(jí)選擇
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂丁=裉鞛榇蠹規(guī)?lái)的是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇,一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案: 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說(shuō)明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào),并非要傳授發(fā)財(cái)心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵,故D正確。 2.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān),后一個(gè)分句即前一個(gè)分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過(guò)下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測(cè)lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來(lái)豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對(duì)象是沒(méi)讀大學(xué)的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒(méi)讀大學(xué))收入的不同,因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答四級(jí)考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)?lái)的是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)對(duì)此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會(huì)本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒(méi)有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,但是作者并沒(méi)有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇”的全部?jī)?nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們考試四級(jí)考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)?lái)的是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇,一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案: 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說(shuō)明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào),并非要傳授發(fā)財(cái)心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵,故D正確。 2.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān),后一個(gè)分句即前一個(gè)分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過(guò)下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測(cè)lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來(lái)豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對(duì)象是沒(méi)讀大學(xué)的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒(méi)讀大學(xué))收入的不同,因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答對(duì)此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會(huì)本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒(méi)有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,但是作者并沒(méi)有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)順利。
2024-12-04 -
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀題的考試技巧四級(jí)總結(jié)
閱讀材料是提高英語(yǔ)閱讀的重要手段。選擇字?jǐn)?shù)為200左右,后面配有習(xí)題的閱讀材料為宜。閱讀材料體裁要多樣化——敘事類、科普類、議論或說(shuō)明類、廣告類等。要注重文章的實(shí)用性。所選材料的難易程度以理解正確率達(dá)60%~70%,生詞量不超過(guò)4%為恰當(dāng)。 2. 精讀泛讀相輔相存。 比起泛讀,精讀是點(diǎn)。對(duì)一些有一定難度寫得較好的文章要進(jìn)行剖析,要?dú)w納、總結(jié)作者的寫作意圖、思路及中心論點(diǎn),最后達(dá)到獲取詳細(xì)信息和深層次內(nèi)容的目的。如果說(shuō)精讀是點(diǎn),泛讀即是面。只有通過(guò)大量閱讀,才能積累大量詞匯、結(jié)構(gòu)和句型,才能積累大量詞匯、結(jié)構(gòu)和句型,才能擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面,培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)感,提高對(duì)文字的反應(yīng)能力。在泛讀時(shí),要根據(jù)上下文提高自己猜測(cè)生詞的能力,不要一看到生詞就查詞典,要弄清文中批示代詞和人稱代詞所指代的對(duì)象。要對(duì)自己進(jìn)行限時(shí)閱讀。一篇200字左右難度適中的閱讀文章,爭(zhēng)取6分鐘之內(nèi)做完其閱讀理解題。在閱讀時(shí),要多積累英、美等國(guó)家的社會(huì)、歷史、地理、文化及風(fēng)俗方面的知識(shí),這有利于提高閱讀水平。要培養(yǎng)良好的閱讀習(xí)慣。閱讀時(shí),要從意群上閱讀在英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試中占的比重非常的大,所以想要在四級(jí)考試中取得好的成績(jī),閱讀四級(jí)考試中占的比重非常的大,所以想要在四級(jí)考試中取得好的成績(jī),閱讀的部分是不能夠丟失分?jǐn)?shù)的,今天小編就為大家整理了英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀題的考試技巧總結(jié),一起來(lái)看一下吧~ 一、多采用Top-down閱讀法 自上而下(Top-down)閱讀是從語(yǔ)篇整體出發(fā),把注意力集中在通過(guò)文字符號(hào)獲取信息上,即按文章所給的標(biāo)題先對(duì)文章的內(nèi)容與含義作出推斷,理解作者所要表達(dá)的意思。 運(yùn)用自上而下的閱讀法的關(guān)鍵是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生預(yù)測(cè)、推斷文章內(nèi)容和含義的能力,從而提高閱讀理解能力。 通過(guò)略看文章的總體結(jié)構(gòu)安排或文章的標(biāo)題來(lái)預(yù)測(cè)文章的內(nèi)容及深層含義,可從下列幾方面去推測(cè): ?1. 文章寫了哪幾方面的內(nèi)容? ?2. 作者將從哪幾方面來(lái)闡述?? ?3. 內(nèi)容將如何發(fā)展下去? 在閱讀時(shí)要注意不同的英文文體,因?yàn)槲捏w對(duì)信息的組織和布局模式有著重大影響。訓(xùn)練掌握各種英語(yǔ)文體的結(jié)構(gòu)特征,有利于歸納文章和進(jìn)行邏輯推理。例如:記敘文以敘事為主必定有三個(gè)要素:情節(jié)、人物和背景。情節(jié)的發(fā)展多以時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)的轉(zhuǎn)移為線索。因此,閱讀記敘文時(shí),必須抓住時(shí)間這條線索,以人物為中心,弄清故事的發(fā)生、發(fā)展、結(jié)局。再如議論文和說(shuō)明文有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn),就是段落大多有主題句(較多地出現(xiàn)在段首或段末),要抓住主題句,發(fā)掘每一個(gè)主旨,弄清文章的中心論點(diǎn),以便更加詳細(xì)地預(yù)測(cè)文章的內(nèi)容,吃透整篇文章的表層及深層含義。 二、正確處理好精讀與泛讀間的關(guān)系。 精讀和泛讀是閱讀時(shí)兩種主要方法,兩者相輔相存,不可偏廢也無(wú)法代替。 1. 注重閱讀材料的選擇。 選擇合適的精泛閱讀材料是提高英語(yǔ)閱讀的重要手段。選擇字?jǐn)?shù)為200左右,后面配有習(xí)題的閱讀材料為宜。閱讀材料體裁要多樣化——敘事類、科普類、議論或說(shuō)明類、廣告類等。要注重文章的實(shí)用性。所選材料的難易程度以理解正確率達(dá)60%~70%,生詞量不超過(guò)4%為恰當(dāng)。 2. 精讀泛讀相輔相存。 比起泛讀,精讀是點(diǎn)。對(duì)一些有一定難度寫得較好的文章要進(jìn)行剖析,要?dú)w納、總結(jié)作者的寫作意圖、思路及中心論點(diǎn),最后達(dá)到獲取詳細(xì)信息和深層次內(nèi)容的目的。如果說(shuō)精讀是點(diǎn),泛讀即是面。只有通過(guò)大量閱讀,才能積累大量詞匯、結(jié)構(gòu)和句型,才能積累大量詞匯、結(jié)構(gòu)和句型,才能擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面,培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)感,提高對(duì)文字的反應(yīng)能力。在泛讀時(shí),要根據(jù)上下文提高自己猜測(cè)生詞的能力,不要一看到生詞就查詞典,要弄清文中批示代詞和人稱代詞所指代的對(duì)象。要對(duì)自己進(jìn)行限時(shí)閱讀。一篇200字左右難度適中的閱讀文章,爭(zhēng)取6分鐘之內(nèi)做完其閱讀理解題。在閱讀時(shí),要多積累英、美等國(guó)家的社會(huì)、歷史、地理、文化及風(fēng)俗方面的知識(shí),這有利于提高閱讀水平。要培養(yǎng)良好的閱讀習(xí)慣。閱讀時(shí),要從意群上去看,不要逐字讀,更不要用筆或手指邊指邊出聲讀,這樣有礙理解文章的意思,而且影響閱讀速度。 閱讀能力的提高需要一個(gè)循序漸進(jìn)的過(guò)程,并不能一蹴而就。關(guān)鍵在于我們平時(shí)多練習(xí)、多總結(jié)、多思考。 以上就是為大家整理的英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀題的考試技巧總結(jié),閱讀是四級(jí)考試取得成功與否的關(guān)鍵,如果你在備考四級(jí)卻又沒(méi)有好的提高方法,希望本篇文章介紹的方法可以幫助到大家!小編在這里預(yù)祝各位四級(jí)過(guò)過(guò)過(guò)!?。?
2020-11-26 -
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀考試臨場(chǎng)四級(jí)技巧
閱讀在四級(jí)考試中所占的分值比重也是35%,這一題型也是考生在備考過(guò)程中的重中之重。下面是小編給大家分享的英語(yǔ)四級(jí)
2023-01-06 -
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀題四級(jí)怎么做
文中尋找相關(guān)信息,正是由于這個(gè)原因,我們需要帶著目的來(lái)閱讀文章。 有些考生先看文章,然后再做題,結(jié)果在做題目的時(shí)候不得不回去文章中找相關(guān)內(nèi)容,或者只是根據(jù)文章的主觀印象就草草解決題目,造成浪費(fèi)時(shí)間或錯(cuò)誤比較多。 建議考生先看題目再看文章,這樣會(huì)有方向感、使命感。因此,細(xì)節(jié)題的重要做題方法就是:先看題干,再看原文,帶著題干的個(gè)別具體信息或帶著題干的中心話題在原文中定位。 態(tài)度題解題方法 從原則上講,如何提高大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀態(tài)度題取決于作者對(duì)一個(gè)中心話題的看法,也取決于作者對(duì)具體細(xì)節(jié)的態(tài)度。然而,從歷年的考試方法來(lái)看,大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試更注重考查文章的中心主題。因此,態(tài)度題常常可以通過(guò)文章的主題來(lái)判斷作者的態(tài)度。 主旨題四級(jí)閱讀解題方法 從理論上講,主旨題是四級(jí)各類題型中要求比較高的,因?yàn)樗罂忌喿x文章,能夠宏觀把握文章的總體框架,從而回答后面的問(wèn)題。但是對(duì)于很多考生來(lái)說(shuō)把握文章框架,是不能做到的。幸運(yùn)的是,一般的四級(jí)文章,都可以找到文章的主題句,或者可以反映文章主題的句子或單詞。 文章主題一般在前兩段出現(xiàn),所以考生應(yīng)該多注意結(jié)論語(yǔ)的前兩段。通常在全文的第一句話就能看到主題。此外,第一段的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)往往反映了作者的觀點(diǎn)偏好。 以上就是英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀做題方法,希望可以給大家在學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候帶來(lái)幫助。 如果您對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)感興趣,想要深入學(xué)習(xí),可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,量身定制高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)。掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)四級(jí)閱讀態(tài)度題取決于大家對(duì)一個(gè)中心話題的看法,也取決于大家對(duì)具體細(xì)節(jié)的態(tài)度。下面是小編給大家分享的解題技巧,大家可以作為參考。 細(xì)節(jié)題解題方法 其實(shí)閱讀的細(xì)節(jié)題考查信息發(fā)現(xiàn)能力和句子的理解能力。由于考試時(shí)間很緊,對(duì)于考生來(lái)說(shuō),做好細(xì)節(jié)方面的工作,首先是在原文中尋找相關(guān)信息,正是由于這個(gè)原因,我們需要帶著目的來(lái)閱讀文章。 有些考生先看文章,然后再做題,結(jié)果在做題目的時(shí)候不得不回去文章中找相關(guān)內(nèi)容,或者只是根據(jù)文章的主觀印象就草草解決題目,造成浪費(fèi)時(shí)間或錯(cuò)誤比較多。 建議考生先看題目再看文章,這樣會(huì)有方向感、使命感。因此,細(xì)節(jié)題的重要做題方法就是:先看題干,再看原文,帶著題干的個(gè)別具體信息或帶著題干的中心話題在原文中定位。 態(tài)度題解題方法 從原則上講,如何提高大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀態(tài)度題取決于作者對(duì)一個(gè)中心話題的看法,也取決于作者對(duì)具體細(xì)節(jié)的態(tài)度。然而,從歷年的考試方法來(lái)看,大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試更注重考查文章的中心主題。因此,態(tài)度題常??梢酝ㄟ^(guò)文章的主題來(lái)判斷作者的態(tài)度。 主旨題解題方法 從理論上講,主旨題是四級(jí)各類題型中要求比較高的,因?yàn)樗罂忌喿x文章,能夠宏觀把握文章的總體框架,從而回答后面的問(wèn)題。但是對(duì)于很多考生來(lái)說(shuō)把握文章框架,是不能做到的。幸運(yùn)的是,一般的四級(jí)文章,都可以找到文章的主題句,或者可以反映文章主題的句子或單詞。 文章主題一般在前兩段出現(xiàn),所以考生應(yīng)該多注意結(jié)論語(yǔ)的前兩段。通常在全文的第一句話就能看到主題。此外,第一段的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)往往反映了作者的觀點(diǎn)偏好。 以上就是英語(yǔ)四級(jí)卡
2023-07-12 -
怎樣做英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀四級(jí)題
要將問(wèn)題在原文中進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確定位就能得到正確答案,一般不需要做推理。 特別提示:考生對(duì)于以下一些顯性信息也應(yīng)注意 (1) 表示因果關(guān)系的詞或詞組:because, reason, due to, since, so that, therefore等 (2) 表示目的關(guān)系的詞或詞組:in order to, so as to, by等 (3) 表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的詞或詞組:but, however, yet等 (4) 表示對(duì)比關(guān)系的詞或詞組:contrary to, unlike, like等 三:題文同序 英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試的閱讀部分,問(wèn)題順序與原文順序一致(有時(shí)順序不一致),這就要求考生應(yīng)該按照題四級(jí)目的順序依次做題。 四:分解對(duì)應(yīng) 分解對(duì)應(yīng)四分法:快速將問(wèn)題分解成4個(gè)部分(主A 謂B賓C+其他D),與原文進(jìn)行對(duì)比。 上述就是為大家整理的怎樣做英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀題的方法,大家一定要深入掌握,了解更多閱讀題型,提升自己備考的能力,順利四級(jí)證書是每個(gè)大學(xué)生學(xué)歷及求職過(guò)程中的一塊敲門磚,因此也成了很多大學(xué)生困擾的問(wèn)題,以下為大家整理了怎樣做英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀題的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。 一: 詳略得當(dāng) 對(duì)于大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀來(lái)說(shuō),根據(jù)題目的“題眼”快速在文章中找到答案是最關(guān)鍵的,這樣就要在閱讀時(shí)注意詳略得當(dāng)??朔x精益求精的習(xí)慣,做到有信息處精讀,無(wú)信息處略讀,略讀處一掃而過(guò)。 題目中數(shù)字、人名等信息(題眼)在原文中對(duì)應(yīng)的部分必須詳讀。而對(duì)所要解釋或證明的觀點(diǎn)的細(xì)節(jié)舉例處或者通常有數(shù)個(gè)名詞的并列項(xiàng),它們不是完整的主謂賓的句子,因此無(wú)法與問(wèn)題對(duì)應(yīng)的詳細(xì)列舉處,都可以略讀。 二:顯性信息 查讀的信息通常是顯性信息,只要將問(wèn)題在原文中進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確定位就能得到正確答案,一般不需要做推理。 特別提示:考生對(duì)于以下一些顯性信息也應(yīng)注意 (1) 表示因果關(guān)系的詞或詞組:because, reason, due to, since, so that, therefore等 (2) 表示目的關(guān)系的詞或詞組:in order to, so as to, by等 (3) 表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的詞或詞組:but, however, yet等 (4) 表示對(duì)比關(guān)系的詞或詞組:contrary to, unlike, like等 三:題文同序 英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試的閱讀部分,問(wèn)題順序與原文順序一致(有時(shí)順序不一致),這就要求考生應(yīng)該按照題目的順序依次做題。 四:分解對(duì)應(yīng) 分解對(duì)應(yīng)四分法:快速將問(wèn)題分解成4個(gè)部分(主A 謂B賓C+其他D),與原文進(jìn)行對(duì)比。 上述就是為大家整理的怎樣做英語(yǔ)四級(jí)通過(guò)考試。
2020-10-18 -
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀題五大類題型四級(jí)解析
四級(jí)考試的過(guò)程中,閱讀理解一直是很多同學(xué)的死穴,大家都認(rèn)為閱讀題很難拿分。下面,我們來(lái)看看四級(jí)閱讀
2021-08-05