-
2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:房屋建筑
年12月英語四級考試越來越近啦,大家要認真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號給同學(xué)們整理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:房屋建筑,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:房屋建筑 Some houses are designed to be smart. Others have smart designs. An example of the second type of house won an Award of Excellence from the American Institute of Architects. Located on the shore of Sullivan’s Island off the coast of South Carolina, the award-winning cube-shaped beach house was built to replace one smashed to pieces by Hurricane (颶風(fēng)) Hugo 10 years ago. In September1989, Hugo struck South Carolina, killing 18 people and damaging or destroying 36,000 homes in the state. Before Hugo, many new houses built along South Carolina’s shoreline were poorly constructed, and enforcement of building codes wasn’t strict, according to architect Ray Huff, who created the cleverly-designed beach house. In Hugo’s wake, all new shoreline houses are required to meet stricter, better-enforced codes.The new beach house on Sullivan’s Island should be able to withstand a Category 3 hurricane with peak winds of 179 to 209 kilometers per hour. At first sight, the house on Sullivan’s Island looks anything but hurricane-proof. Its redwood shell makes it resemble “a large party lantern (燈籠)” at night, according to one observer. But looks can be deceiving. The house’s wooden frame is reinforced with long steel rods to give it extra strength. To further protect the house from hurricane damage, Huff raised it 2.7 meters off the ground on timber pilings—long, slender columns of wood anchored deep in the sand. Pilings might appear insecure, but they arestrong enough to support the weight of the house. They also elevate the house above storm surges. The pilings allow the surges to run under the house instead of running into it. “These swells of water come ashore at tremendous speeds and cause most of the damage done to beach-front buildings,” said Huff. Huff designed the timber pilings to be partially concealed by the house’s ground-to-roof shell. “ The shell masks the pilings so that the house doesn’t look like it’s standing with its pant legs pulled up,” said Huff. In the event of a storm surge, the shell should break apart and let the waves rush under the house, the architect explained. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. After the tragedy caused by Hurricane Hugo, new houses built along South Carolina’s shore line are required ________. A. to be easily reinforced B. to look smarter in design C. to meet stricter building standards D. to be designed in the shape of cubes 2. The award-winning beach house is quite strong because ________. A. it is strengthened by steel rods B. it is made of redwood C. it is in the shape of a shell D. it is built with timber and concrete 3. Huff raised the house 2.7 meters off the ground on timber pilings in order to ________. A. withstand peak winds of about 200 km/hr B. anchor stronger pilings deep in the sand C. break huge sea waves into smaller ones D. prevent water from rushing into the house 4. The main function of the shell is ________. A. to strengthen the pilings of the house B. to give the house a better appearance C. to protect the wooden frame of the house D. to slow down the speed of the swelling water 5. It can be inferred from the passage that the shell should be ________. A. fancy-looking B. waterproof C. easily breakable D. extremely strong 參考答案: 1.[C] 根據(jù)題目中的專有名詞Hugo查找到文中第3段第2句。句中的In Hugo’s wake相當(dāng)于題目中的after Hugo,由該句是的stricter,better-enforced codes可知C正確。 2.[A] 第4段開始具體介紹the house,根據(jù)該段最后一句可知,這幢房子的木制結(jié)構(gòu)用長鋼筋加固了,因而特別結(jié)實,故選A。 3.[D] 根據(jù)題干的數(shù)字可迅速定位至第5段首,第2、3句闡述這樣做的目的是“將房屋抬髙到暴風(fēng)雨巨浪之上,及讓巨浪能在屋下
2024-12-05 -
英語四級考試作文評分標(biāo)準及樣卷
語言點的錯誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內(nèi)容和語言兩個方面對作文進行綜合評判。內(nèi)容和語言是一個統(tǒng)一體。作文應(yīng)表達題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容,而內(nèi)容要通過語言來表達。要考慮作文是否切題,是否充分表達思想,也要考慮是否用英語清楚而和合適地表達思想,也就是要考慮語言上的錯誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。該給高年分給高分,包括滿分;該給低分給低分,包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評閱的全部作文卷中不應(yīng)只給中間的幾種分數(shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印,嚴禁出版,一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn),必予追究。? 二、四六級作文評分標(biāo)準 1. 本題滿分為15分 2. 閱卷標(biāo)準共分五等:2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標(biāo)準樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標(biāo)準,對照樣卷評分,若認為所閱文章與某一分數(shù)(如8分)相似,即定為該分數(shù)(即8分);若認為所閱文章稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分數(shù)則可加一分(即9分
2024-12-08 -
英語四級考試翻譯樣卷
國有可能超越美國成為世界上最大的快遞市場。大多數(shù)包裹里裝著網(wǎng)上訂購的物品。中國給數(shù)百萬在線零售商以極具競爭力的價格銷售商品的機會。僅在11月11日,中國消費者就從國內(nèi)最大的購物平臺購買了價值90億美元的商品。中國有不少這樣的特殊購物日。因此,快遞業(yè)在中國擴展就不足為奇了。? 【參考譯文】? It is reported that Chinese courier services will deliver about 12 billion parcels this year. This will enable China to overtake the US and become the world’s biggest delivery market. The majority
2024-12-07 -
2024年12月英語四級作文范文:假期綜合癥
2024年12月英語四級考試在即,為了幫助同學(xué)們更好地備考,@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號整理了2024年12月英語四級作文范文:假期綜合癥,供同學(xué)們學(xué)習(xí)。 2024年12月英語四級作文范文:假期綜合癥 題目要求: Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Post-holiday Syndrome Among Students. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given
-
2024年6月英語四級聽力考前沖刺70詞
2024年12月英語四級考試在即,大家要認真復(fù)習(xí)哦。為了幫助同學(xué)們更好地備考四級,@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號整理了2024年12月英語四級聽力考前沖刺70詞,希望對你有所幫助。 1~10 1. 失業(yè)unemployment = layoffs = job losses 2. 簡歷resume – hand in 3. 人才人事personnel = talent = human resources 4. 職位position = post = opening 5. 福利計劃benefits package 6. 創(chuàng)新innovation = creativity 7. 顧問
2024-12-04 -
滬江雙十二年終狂歡——贏學(xué)幣 抽免單,成長奇跡就在此刻!
十二,滬江網(wǎng)校為你帶來一場別開生面的年終狂歡,精心準備了免單攻略與贏獎競猜兩重福利。 破解成長焦慮,改變始于足下,一起享受學(xué)習(xí)的快樂,體驗成長的喜悅。 成長奇跡一:全額獎金 學(xué)完全返 免單攻略大放送,讓你直呼好過癮!滬江網(wǎng)校特別推年,有1179萬應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生從學(xué)校涌向就業(yè)的起跑線,這一年,職場人從年初到年出了“全額獎學(xué)金班”,活動期間選擇喜歡的課程報名學(xué)習(xí),并完成規(guī)定的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù),就可以享受全額返還學(xué)幣! 學(xué)完全返,又可以免費學(xué)習(xí)等額進階課程,一路學(xué)到最高級!年終最后一波抓住成長逆襲的機會,千萬不要錯過哦! 掃碼直達活動專場~ 成長奇跡二:免單攻略 狂撒學(xué)幣 年終贏獎進行時,錯過絕對超后悔!滬江網(wǎng)校還為友友們準備了“天天領(lǐng)學(xué)幣,免單抽獎”狂歡活動。 活動期間,友友們可以通過每日瀏覽主會場、購買課程等方式,輕松獲得學(xué)幣獎勵。已購買課程的小伙伴,就可以去抽取免單啦!祝好運! 掃碼直達活動專場~ 滬江網(wǎng)校——陪你一同成長 我們都知道焦慮并非洪水猛獸,適當(dāng)
2024-12-03 -
全國大學(xué)生英語競賽和英語六級哪個難?
大概就是神仙打架,整個就是微型“內(nèi)卷”現(xiàn)場,120分都可能得不了獎。 也就是說,普通高校在大英賽中獲獎的同學(xué)可能過不了六級,985、211或語言類學(xué)校里考過六級的同學(xué)可能在大英賽中得不了獎。 總之,大英賽C類初賽整體題目難度不大,不及六級難度。但是二者題型相差很大,大英賽主觀題居多,時間緊,題量大,做不完是多數(shù)人無法取得高分的關(guān)鍵因素,因此提前全真模擬和靈活安排做題順序十分重要。 就獲獎難度而言,六級比較客觀,分數(shù)達到425分即為合格。但是大英賽初賽是否能獲獎非常依賴考生同校考生的英語水平,學(xué)校水平越高的同學(xué),在大英賽初賽中獲獎的難度
-
2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇
2024年12月英語四級考試在即,同學(xué)們要認真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案: 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟回報,并非要傳授發(fā)財心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵,故D正確。 2.[B] 事實細節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費有關(guān),后一個分句即前一個分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實細節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對象是沒讀大學(xué)的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學(xué))收入的不同,因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答年12月英語四級考試在即,同學(xué)們要認真?zhèn)淇寂丁=裉鞛榇蠹規(guī)淼氖?024年對此題,一定要仔細體會本文末句。本文雖然重點討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟效益,但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇”的全部內(nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們考試順利。
2024-12-04 -
2024年12月英語六級準考證打印時間
相應(yīng)位置簽字,按考點要求將與考試無關(guān)物品放置在指定位置。 證件攜帶不齊全或不六級報考照片的通知” 2024年下半年配合監(jiān)考教師完成身份核對、簽到及拒絕將與考試無關(guān)物品放置在指定位置的考生將不得進入考場,情節(jié)嚴重的將按違規(guī)處理。 四六級考試當(dāng)日相關(guān)事項 四六級筆試 四六級口試 成績發(fā)布及成績報告單 ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合,基礎(chǔ)強化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平,靈活選擇班型 $課程
2024-10-28 -
四級聽力SectionC:聽力篇章10大標(biāo)志詞+6大設(shè)題點
年