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出現(xiàn)的各種信號(hào)詞： 強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)氣 well.../I mean.../you know.../as you can see.../actually/basically .../So... 高

能及的? 【例】grasp opportunities 抓住機(jī)會(huì)? 18、occupy ['?kj?pa?] vt.使忙碌，使從事；占領(lǐng)，占用? 【派】occupation n.職業(yè)；occupant n.居住者；occupancy n.占有 19、capable ['ke?p?bl] a.有能力的 a.卓越的；光輝的? 【考】be capable of 能夠? 20、hunt [h?nt] n./v 尋找；打獵；追捕? 【派】hunter n.獵人 job-hunter 找工作的人? 【考】hunt down 對(duì)…窮追到底；go hunting 打獵；hunt for 尋找 ?/ 21-33 /? 21、ability [?'b?l?t?] n.本事，能力；才能 【考】to the best of one’s ability 盡某人最大努力；the ability to do sth. 從事（某事）的能力? 22、qualify ['kw?l?fa?] vt.（使）勝任，（使）具有資格? 【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的資格? 【派】qualification n.資格，條件；qualified a.有資格的? 23、assign [?'sa?n] vt.指派，選派；分配，布置（作業(yè)） 【派】assignment 作業(yè)? 24、strain [stre?n] n.過(guò)度勞累，極度緊張；扭傷；vt.扭傷；拉緊；vi.盡力? 【派】restrained vt.抑制，遏制；管制? 25、equal ['i:kw?l] a.勝任的，合格的；平等的；vt.等于? 【考】be equal to 相等的；勝任的，合適的? 【派】equally ad.相

遇到這類場(chǎng)景，就有了詞匯基礎(chǔ)和知識(shí)背景，聽起來(lái)就會(huì)輕松很多。 另外，若發(fā)現(xiàn)同一場(chǎng)景下的新詞匯，還可以添加到詞匯記錄中去。經(jīng)過(guò)一定量的練習(xí)，大家會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)有些場(chǎng)景是經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的。 舉例：場(chǎng)景詞匯： 一、餐廳 重點(diǎn) 1.點(diǎn)菜： Order menu wine list (酒單) alcohol steak French Fries (薯?xiàng)l) 2. 埋單： Check the bill please!(埋單!) Treat (請(qǐng)客) split the bill (分開付) 二、圖書館 重點(diǎn) 1.書籍： journal 學(xué)術(shù)類刊物 (08-6) volume 卷 current/back issue 現(xiàn)/過(guò)刊 periodical 期刊 2.人物： librarian 圖書管理員 三、機(jī)場(chǎng)(飛

可以幫助所有年齡段的人避免癌癥。 ?heart disease? 慢性心臟病 [真題例句] It is a possible cure for heart disease.? 這是治療心臟病的一種可能的方法。 ?heart attack ? 心臟病發(fā)作 [真題例句] They suffered from heart attack.? 他們患了心臟病。 ?excessive bleeding? 流血過(guò)多 [真題例句] They died from excessive bleeding.? 他們死于大出血。 ?twisted ankle? 扭傷腳踝 [真題例句] Today is a bad day for me. I fell off a step and twisted my ankle.? 今天對(duì)我來(lái)

到你的英語(yǔ)聽起來(lái)和里面的發(fā)音相似。 2. 充分調(diào)動(dòng)自己的嘴巴、舌頭和咽喉 我們都知道，任何語(yǔ)言都需要嘴唇、舌頭和喉嚨協(xié)同工作，偶爾也需要牙齒協(xié)同工作。在學(xué)習(xí)模仿標(biāo)準(zhǔn)播音員的發(fā)音時(shí)，我們首先需要了解每個(gè)單詞的音節(jié)和音標(biāo)是如何發(fā)聲的，以及它們是如何一起發(fā)聲的，是如何通過(guò)正確的整體口腔運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)保證正確的發(fā)音。 在音標(biāo)教學(xué)實(shí)踐中，教師大多是教授音標(biāo)教材里的方法。講音標(biāo)的教材通常是從學(xué)科的科學(xué)性角度出發(fā)，僅發(fā)音部位就歸納了二十多種，弄得學(xué)生一頭霧水，簡(jiǎn)直不知道把舌頭往哪伸，把牙齒往哪放了。 3.認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)音標(biāo) 英語(yǔ)音標(biāo)的功音能與漢語(yǔ)拼音相同。當(dāng)嬰兒開始學(xué)習(xí)說(shuō)話時(shí)，他們不是根據(jù)拼音的發(fā)音來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)的。音標(biāo)和拼音是發(fā)音的標(biāo)志。如果你不會(huì)一個(gè)詞的發(fā)音，查下詞典，按標(biāo)注的音標(biāo)就可以正確讀出來(lái)，音標(biāo)的作用僅此而已。 就像語(yǔ)言和語(yǔ)法的關(guān)系一樣，在語(yǔ)言的發(fā)展過(guò)程中，先是有了語(yǔ)音，然后才有了音標(biāo)。有了這樣的共識(shí)，學(xué)習(xí)音標(biāo)的問(wèn)題就清楚了，也就是先學(xué)發(fā)音，再學(xué)音標(biāo)，而不是反過(guò)來(lái)。 以上就是小編給大家分享的英語(yǔ)發(fā)音學(xué)習(xí)方法，希望可以給大家學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)幫助。 如果您對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)感興趣，想要深入學(xué)習(xí)，可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程，量身定制高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案，專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)。掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡

文中new的近音干擾，C)項(xiàng)中的forget是對(duì)have got to的近音干擾。 因此，在遇到這類題時(shí)，要求考生要仔細(xì)，不要一看到干擾項(xiàng)就立即作出選擇，從而中了題設(shè)陷阱。 ? 此外，還要注意語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)。 句子形式與語(yǔ)調(diào)關(guān)系 1.以陳述句為表達(dá)形式而句末用升調(diào)，表示說(shuō)話人的懷疑，不同意或不完全同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)。 2.句子結(jié)構(gòu)是陳述形式，但句末用的是降調(diào)或低升調(diào)，表示說(shuō)話人的無(wú)所謂或樂(lè)觀的態(tài)度，不表示懷疑。 3.感嘆句用升調(diào)結(jié)尾，表懷疑。 4.疑問(wèn)句句末用升調(diào)表示懷疑，而用降調(diào)不表懷疑。如"Is he honest?"用降調(diào)表示說(shuō)話者認(rèn)為他是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。 掌握以上聽力技巧，新聞短篇部分幾本上就十拿九穩(wěn)了，想更加有把握的話，平時(shí)不妨多關(guān)注時(shí)下新聞時(shí)事、熱點(diǎn)等，兩手準(zhǔn)備，勝算更

重要?不，語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)才是關(guān)鍵! 為什么一定要強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)呢?因?yàn)檎_的發(fā)音在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中是很重要的。語(yǔ)言是交流的工具，人們憑借語(yǔ)言交流思想，溝通感情，而語(yǔ)言又是通過(guò)語(yǔ)音表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的，語(yǔ)言若沒(méi)有語(yǔ)音就無(wú)法被別人感知。如果發(fā)音不正確，或是講出來(lái)的話怪聲怪調(diào)的，就不能正確地表達(dá)自己的語(yǔ)言內(nèi)容，也就必然影響人與人之間正常的語(yǔ)言交流。 我們知道，語(yǔ)言的產(chǎn)生也是先有語(yǔ)言，后產(chǎn)生文字;語(yǔ)音和音標(biāo)也一樣，先有語(yǔ)音，后產(chǎn)生音標(biāo)。英語(yǔ)其實(shí)分美式英語(yǔ)和英式英語(yǔ)，所以，不音標(biāo)就是記錄音素的符號(hào)，是音素的標(biāo)寫符號(hào)，它的制定原則是：一個(gè)音素只用一個(gè)音標(biāo)表示，一個(gè)音能將任何一種音標(biāo)視為發(fā)音的唯一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，這是不對(duì)的。 家長(zhǎng)可以通過(guò)英語(yǔ)原版電影或者英語(yǔ)原版讀物讓孩子更多的接觸英語(yǔ)，接觸以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人，通過(guò)他們的發(fā)音讓孩子跟讀或者交流。畢竟現(xiàn)在很多孩子語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)不準(zhǔn)是教綬者自身發(fā)音不準(zhǔn)或是有口音造成的。 錯(cuò)誤的口音一旦形成是很難改正的。因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候是從零開始，但是一旦學(xué)習(xí)中途開始糾正，那就是從負(fù)開始。因此，在初學(xué)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，一開始就要學(xué)到純正的英語(yǔ)，不然的話，等意識(shí)到孩子的語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)讀得不準(zhǔn)確再來(lái)糾正時(shí)，不但要花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間和精力去改正，而且效果還不見得理想，說(shuō)不定還挫傷孩子學(xué)英語(yǔ)的積極性。 以上就是關(guān)于英語(yǔ)音標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容的分享，希望可以給大家學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)幫助。 如果您對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)感興趣，想要深入學(xué)習(xí)，可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程，量身定制高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案，專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)。掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡

解題的根據(jù)主要有四點(diǎn)：一是根據(jù)對(duì)話的開頭判斷該對(duì)話的主要內(nèi)容；二是根據(jù)對(duì)話的結(jié)尾判斷對(duì)話的主題；三是根據(jù)對(duì)話中多次出現(xiàn)的主要信息做合理的判斷；四是通過(guò)預(yù)覽選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行合理的推理排除。 例4：What problem are the speakers discussing? A) The man has sent the order to the woman by mistake.B) Some of the telephone systems don’t work properly.C) Some of the packs do not contain any manuals.D) The quality of the goods is not up to the standard. 原文：W: What can I do for you? M: Well, unfortunately, there is a problem with the order we received from you yesterday. It seems we’ve not received the right quantity of manuals to support the telephone system. W: Oh, dear, that’s bad news. I’m very sorry to hear that, and you don’t know how many packs are without manuals? M: No, because we haven’t opened every pack. But in several of those that have been opened there are none. No manuals. 答案：C)。本題的關(guān)鍵詞是 manual，出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題并非在于產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量，而是缺少使用手冊(cè)，故C）為答案。 05 時(shí)間數(shù)字處 設(shè)題對(duì)話中出現(xiàn)年代、時(shí)間、價(jià)格等數(shù)字信息的地方，也經(jīng)

訂了。 ?waiter? [?we?t?(r)] ?waitress [?we?tr?s]? 餐廳服務(wù)員 [真題例句] I have a complaint to make, Sir. I had waited ten minutes at the table before the waiter showed up, and I finally got served. 我要投訴一下，先生。我在桌子上等了10分鐘，服務(wù)員才來(lái)服務(wù)。 [真題例句] The husband does the cooking and the wife serves as the waitress. 丈夫做飯，妻子當(dāng)服務(wù)員。 ?order? [???d?(r)]? 點(diǎn)菜 [真題例句] Oh, oh, you know these things will ruin your health, too much fat and sugar, how about ordering some vegetables and fruit

理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：電視有害，一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：電視有害 Yes, but what did we use to do before there wastelevision? How often we hear statements like this! Television hasn't been with us all that long, but weare already beginning to forget what the world was like without it. Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes, we never fond it difficult to occupy our spare time. We used toenjoy civilized pleasures. For instance, we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain ourfriends and be entertained by them, we used to go outside for our amusements to theatres, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events. We even used to read books and listen to music andbroadcast talks occasionally. All that belongs to the past. Now all our free time is regulatedby the goggle box. We rush home or gulp down our meals to be in time for this or thatprogramme. We have even given up sitting at table and having a leisurely evening meal, exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass of beer will do anything, providing itdoesn't interfere with the programme. The monster demands and obtains absolute silenceand attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth during a programme, he isquickly silenced. Whole generations are growing up addicted to the telly. Food is left uneaten, homeworkundone and sleep is lost. The telly is a universal pacifier. It is now standard practice formother to keep the children quiet by putting them in the living-room and turning on the set. Itdoesn't matter that the children will watch rubbishy commercials or spectacles of sadism andviolence so long as they are quiet. There is a limit to the amount of creative talent available in the world. Every day, television consumes vast quantities of creative work. That is why most of the programmes areso bad: it is impossible to keep pace with the demand and maintain high standards as well. When millions watch the same programmes, the whole world becomes a village, and society isreduced to the conditions which obtain in preliterate communities. We become utterlydependent on the two most primitive media of communication: pictures and the spokenword. Television encourages passive enjoyment. We become content with second-handexperiences. It is so easy to sit in our armchairs watching others working. Little by little, television cuts us off from the real world. We get so lazy, we choose to spend a fine day insemi-darkness, glued to our sets, rather than go out into the world itself. Television may be ssplendid medium of communication, but it prevents us from communicating with each other. We only become aware how totally irrelevant television is to real living when we spend aholiday by the sea or in the mountains, far away from civilization. In quiet, naturalsurroundings, we quickly discover how little we miss the hypnotic tyranny of King Telly. 1. What is the biggest harm of TV? [A] It deprives people of communication with the real world. [B] People become lazy. [C] People become dependent on second-hand experience. [D] TV consumes a large part of one's life. 2. In what way can people forget TV? [A] Far away from civilization. [B] To a mountain. [C] By the sea. [D] In quiet natural surroundings. 3. What does a mother usually do to keep her children quiet? [A] Let them watch the set. [B] Put them in the living room. [C] Let them watch the rubbish. [D] Let them alone. 4. What does the first sentence in the first paragraph mean? [A] We found it difficult to occupy our spare time. [B] We become addicted to TV. [C] What we used to do is different from now. [D] We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. Vocabulary 1. goggle 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)眼珠，瞪眼 goggle box (英俚)電視機(jī) 2. gulp 狼吞虎咽 3. telly 電視機(jī) 4. pacifier 平息者，撫慰者。這里指平靜人，使人不吱聲的東西。 5. rubbishy 垃圾的，無(wú)價(jià)值的 6. sadism 施淫虐 7. glue 膠(水);粘牢 glue to the sets 和電視機(jī)粘在一起，指成了電視迷 8. hypnotic 催眠的 寫作方法與文章大意 這是一篇論說(shuō)“電視有害”的文章。采用對(duì)比分析手法。先提出問(wèn)題，對(duì)比過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在“過(guò)去在業(yè)余時(shí)間，我們享受文明的歡樂(lè)，有各種嗜好，招待朋友，訪友，外出娛樂(lè)，在家讀書聽音樂(lè)……現(xiàn)在一切受