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2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè)
2024年12月英語六級考試在即,小編建議各位同學考前多做???,熟悉考試流程,同時在考場上不會太緊張。今天小編為大家?guī)碛⒄Z六級閱讀模擬題。一起來練習吧! 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè) President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important truth today-that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige? One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected. Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(壟斷) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves. A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government,even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important,or even more important,than democracy in preserving freedom. Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based onfamily background. Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(貴族的) idea of inherited privilege. 練習題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. The statement "The business of America is business" probably means"________". A. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government C. Business is of primary concern to Americans D. America is a great power in world business 2. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only_____ . A. when given equality of opportunity B. through doing business C. by protecting their individual freedom D. by way of competition 3. Who can benefit from business competition? A. Honest businessmen. B. Both businessmen and their customers. C. People with ideals of equality and freedom D. Both business institutions and government. 4. Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ____. A. its absolute control of power B. its function in preserving personal freedom C. its role in protecting basic American values D. its democratic way of exercising leadership 5. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ . A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America 1.[C]?詞義理解題。回答本題的關鍵是理解business的兩個不同的含義:①商業(yè),生意;②職責,事物,事。句中前一個business的意思應當是“事物,職責”,而后一個business的意思應當是“商業(yè)”,因此C為正確答案。 2.[D]?事實細節(jié)題。解題關鍵在于對第2段最后一句定語從句的理解。該句指出競爭是對基本美國價值的保護傘,故可知,D為正確答案。 3.[B]?推理判斷題。第3段提到,商業(yè)之間為利潤而互相競爭,因此商
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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:房屋建筑
目中的after Hugo,由該句是的stricter,better-enforced codes可知C正確。 2.[A] 第4段開始具體介紹the house,根據(jù)該段最后一句可知,這幢房子的木制結構用長鋼筋加固了,因而特別結實,故選A。 3.[D] 根據(jù)題干的數(shù)字可迅速定位至第5段首,第2、3句闡述這樣做的目的是“將房屋抬髙到暴風雨巨浪之上,及讓巨浪能在屋下
2024-12-05 -
經(jīng)濟學職場術語:Gini Index基尼系數(shù)
Gini Index Gini Index(基尼系數(shù))是國際上通用的衡量一個國家或地區(qū)居民收入差距的常用指標。 基尼系數(shù)最一大為“1”,最小等于“0”?;嵯禂?shù)越接近0表明收入分配越是趨向平等。 國際慣例把0.2以下視為收入絕對平均, 0.2-0.3視為收入比較平均; 0.3-0.4視為收入相對合理; 0.4-0.5視為收入差距較大, 當基尼系數(shù)達到0.5以上時,則表示收入懸殊。 我們來看2個例句: He said 40 percent on the Gini index is already too risky and China's Gini index is close to 50 percent. 他說,基尼指數(shù)40%就已經(jīng)相當危險了,而中國的基尼指數(shù)將近是50%。 Because of high GDP per capita, welfare benefits, a low Gini index, and political stability, the Danish enjoys high living standards topped by no other nation.? 由于其高人均GDP,良好的福利,較低的基尼系數(shù)和穩(wěn)定的政治,丹麥是世界上生活水平最高的國家。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項課 還有考前沖刺 點擊立即免費聽>> 你適合考哪個級別?BEC好不好學 2個月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學BEC初級中級高級課程 點擊立即免費試學>> 點擊立即免費試學>>> 祝大家順利拿證
2024-12-20 -
2024年12月英語四級聽力提分技巧之短篇新聞
要是關于發(fā)生在內(nèi)羅畢(肯尼亞首都)中部汽車站的一起爆炸事故。故答案為B)。 ?? 三大解題步驟 新聞聽力材料的篇幅不長,但信息量卻很大,設題點既可考查考生對整條新聞核心內(nèi)容的把握,又可專
2024-12-13 -
考完四六級,要不要考BEC?
好好表揚的! 接下來,@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號就和大家好好聊一下BEC這個考試??赐曛?,大家心里就會有一個大致的定位啦! BEC考試是什么? 劍橋商務英語考試(Business English Certificate,簡稱BEC)由劍橋大學外語考試中心ESOL研發(fā)舉辦,是最早進入中國的商務英語考試。 自1993 年進入中國以來,BEC的權威性和高含金量使其成為中國影響力最大的職業(yè)類英語證書,是“職場英語”、“商務英語”的代名詞。 BEC適合哪些人報考? BEC主要用于外企求職,適用對象如下: ① ?畢業(yè)之后有志于進入500強,特別是歐美企業(yè); ② ?一二線城市白領跳槽/晉升(對英語有明確要求) ③ ?學習英語、商科或外貿(mào)等專業(yè),畢業(yè)后打算去外企 ④ ?英語水平不錯,口語較強的英語學習者 ⑤ ?想要提升個人職場競爭力 如果你是想
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經(jīng)濟學術語:HDI
HDI HDI(Human Development Index)是聯(lián)合國提出的衡量國家經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展水平的指標。 近數(shù)十年的數(shù)據(jù),挪威和澳大利亞一直穩(wěn)居人類發(fā)展指數(shù)最高的兩個位置。《2019人類發(fā)展報告》數(shù)據(jù)顯示,挪威位列榜首,中國香港地區(qū)與德國并列第4,中國內(nèi)地排名第85位。 我們來看2個例句: The HDI, a measure used by the United Nations, has three components: life expectancy; average income per person; and level of education. HDI是聯(lián)合國使用的一種計量方法,包括三部分:人口壽命、人均收入、和教育水平。 The countries whose HDI has improved the most since 1980 are mainly in Asia. 自1980年來,人類發(fā)展指數(shù)提高最多的國家主要是在亞洲。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項課 還有考前沖刺 點擊立即免費聽>> 你適合考哪個級別?BEC好不好學 2個月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學BEC初級中級高級課程 點擊立即免費試學>> 點擊立即免費試學>>> 祝大家順利拿證
2024-12-19 -
雅思6分是什么水平?
習好,做到能很自然地說出來,因為如果被考官判定為memorize是反而會失分的。如果有人能陪你一起練習,幫你指出問題,那進步就會更快。 3. 寫作一定要下筆寫。 下筆寫作文一共有兩個作用: (1)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的問題。看看自己的問題是想不到觀點,還是想到了觀點不會展開,還有總結寫作中出現(xiàn)的語法錯誤。 (2)提升自己的寫作速度。參加紙筆考試的同學建議大家把作文答題紙打印下來,平時就在答題紙上寫作,這樣不僅可以知道自己大概寫到哪個位置字數(shù)就夠了,省一去了在考場上數(shù)字數(shù)的時間,還能幫助自己把握寫作的節(jié)奏。和口語一樣,寫作如果有專業(yè)的老師進行批改,指出邏輯和語法的問題,那么進步會更快。 4. 平時可以有意識地使用英語。 大家在備考的時候就可以有意識地給自己營造一些英文環(huán)境。比如每天聽BBC的新聞,記筆記的時候有意識地使用英語,找一個也在備考雅思的小伙伴一起每天用英語進行日常對話二十分鐘等等方式來讓自己把英語的使用日常化。 看了這么多,如果你還想了解更多雅思備考指南及關鍵解題技巧,滬江網(wǎng)校雅思托福備考課程,助你快速通關考試,可免費領取?? 針對雅思托福小白的入門課 點擊立即免費領取>> ? 針對雅思托福備考的沖分課 點擊立即免費領取>> ? 針對弱項環(huán)節(jié)重點突擊 點擊立即免費領取>> 祝大家早日順利上岸!
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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機
理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機 For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實細節(jié)題。本題考查對比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項A與原文意思正好相反;選項C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當時白
2024-12-06 -
[裂開]12月第一次考四級一定要知道這些坑
沖刺全包括 ??不同水平,靈活選擇班型 $課程限時優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎班】:380-424分,語法詞匯基礎薄弱 【沖刺班】:有一定基礎,四六級做題技巧欠缺,刷分必選 【白金班】:380分以下,屢考不過 點擊立即免費試聽>> 屢考不過的建議選擇白金班 更適合小白,考不過免費重讀 ??考過還可抵扣六級、口語、BEC、 CATTI,托福雅思等課程 ??有效期內(nèi)隨時查看回放,根據(jù)自己時間合理安排 ??聽力、閱讀、寫譯、詞匯、口語,四六級專項全涵蓋 ??系統(tǒng)科學的學習方案,學習效果有保障 ??全程規(guī)劃 科學備考 錄播+直播科學規(guī)劃陪考,全專項穩(wěn)步提升 隨時隨地復盤學習,實打實提升英語 ??學習, 成為更好的自己~
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2024年12月英語六級聽力?Section A 長對話強化技巧
遇到類似場景,就有了相關詞匯基礎和知識背景,聽起來就會輕松得多。同時,如果發(fā)現(xiàn)同一場景下的新詞匯,還可以添加進去。經(jīng)過一定的練習,大家會發(fā)現(xiàn),聽力對話的場景不是毫無規(guī)律的,有一些場景是經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的。 No.2 聽前瀏覽選項,合理預測 培養(yǎng)聽前利用播放答題指令的時間快速瀏覽選項的能力,這樣做有兩個作用:一是可以帶著對問題的猜測去聽錄音,增強聽音的目的性和對相關信息的敏感度;二是可以利用我們上面提到的場景詞匯推測對話的內(nèi)容。 No.3 利用一些常識和潛在規(guī)律來猜題 我們在應考時要
2024-12-11