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2024年12月英語四級(jí)答案(華研外語版)
分為710分。各單項(xiàng)報(bào)道分的滿分為:聽力249分,閱讀249分,寫作和翻譯212分。 四級(jí)考試的常模群體選自全國16所高校的約三萬名非英語專業(yè)的考生;六級(jí)常模群體選自全國五所重點(diǎn)大學(xué)的約五千名非英語專業(yè)的考生。每次考試等值后的卷面分?jǐn)?shù)都參照常模轉(zhuǎn)換為報(bào)道分。四、六級(jí)考試報(bào)道總分為710分,計(jì)算公式為: 公式中TotSco表示總分,X表示每位考生常模轉(zhuǎn)換前的原始總分,Mean表示常模均值,SD表示常模標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差。每次四級(jí)考試等值后的卷面分?jǐn)?shù)都將參照此常模公式轉(zhuǎn)換為報(bào)道分?jǐn)?shù)。
2024-12-15 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:FDI
FDI 國家經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中,投資很重要,尤其是FDI(Foreign Direct Investment,外國直接投資)。 FDI是現(xiàn)代的資本國際化的主要形式之一,中國已經(jīng)超過美國,成為全球最大外國直接投資目的??鐕臼荈DI的主要形式。 我們來看2個(gè)例句: As the earliest open city among the coastal cities and one of the 15 vice-province cities, FDI of Qingdao is around tops in whole China. 青島作為中國最早的沿海開放城市和15個(gè)副省級(jí)城市之一,在吸收FDI方面走在全國前列。 Retailing is one of the last big sectors of the Indian economy to open up to FDI. 零售業(yè)是印度經(jīng)濟(jì)中對(duì)外資開放的最后一大領(lǐng)域。 20節(jié)BEC初級(jí)、中級(jí)、高級(jí)課程 學(xué)前測(cè)試、詞匯課、各級(jí)別專項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級(jí)別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級(jí)中級(jí)高級(jí)課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證~
2024-12-15 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:CLI
CLI CLI(Cost of Living Index,生活費(fèi)用指數(shù))是指在不同時(shí)點(diǎn),消費(fèi)者為達(dá)到某一效用(或者福利、生活標(biāo)準(zhǔn))水平所需要的最小支出之比。 生活費(fèi)用指數(shù)理論認(rèn)為,消費(fèi)者的行為是理性的,在價(jià)格發(fā)生變化的情況下,消費(fèi)者會(huì)調(diào)整自己的消費(fèi)行為和消費(fèi)模式,達(dá)到消費(fèi)行為的最優(yōu)化。 我們來看2個(gè)例句: Only Zips where the cost of living index was between 100 and 200 were considered.? 我們只考慮生活費(fèi)指數(shù)在100和200之間的郵政區(qū)域。 His high cost of living index incurred a prosecutor's suspicion.? 他的高生活消費(fèi)指數(shù)招致了一名檢察官的懷疑。 20節(jié)BEC初級(jí)、中級(jí)、高級(jí)課程 學(xué)前測(cè)試、詞匯課、各級(jí)別專項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級(jí)別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級(jí)中級(jí)高級(jí)課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證
2024-12-14 -
2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:超導(dǎo)材料
2024年12月英語四級(jí)考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:超導(dǎo)材料,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:超導(dǎo)材料 The stone age, The Iron Age. Entire epochs havebeen named for materials. So what to call thedecades ahead? The choice will be tough. Welcometo the age of superstuff. Material science -- once theleast sexy technology – is bursting with new, practical discoveries led by superconducting ceramicsthat may revolutionize electronics. Butsuperconductors are just part of the picture: from house and cars to cook pots and artificialteeth, the world will someday be made of different stuff. Exotic plastics, glass and ceramics willshape the future just as surely as have genetic engineering and computer science. The key to the new materials is researchers’ increasing ability to manipulate substances atthe molecular level. Ceramics, for example, have long been limited by their brittleness. Butby minimizing the microscopic imperfections that cause it, scientists are making far strongerceramics that still retain such qualities as hardness and heat resistance. Ford Motor Co. nowuses ceramic tools to cut steel. A firm called Kyocera has created a line of ceramic scissorsand knives that stay sharp for years and never rust or corrode. A similar transformation has overtaken plastics. High-strength polymers now formbridges, ice-skating rinks and helicopter rotors. And one new plastic that generates electricitywhen vibrated or pushed is used in electric guitars, touch sensors for robot hands and karatejackets that automatically record each punch and chop. Even plastic litter, which oncethreatened to permanently blot the landscape, has proved amenable to molecular tinkering. Several manufacturers now make biodegradable forms; some plastic six-pack rings forexample, gradually decompose when exposed to sunlight. Researchers are developing ways tomake plastics as recyclable as metal or glass. Besides, composites – plastic reinforced withfibers of graphite or other compounds – made the round-the-world flight of the voyagerpossible and have even been proved in combat: a helmet saved an infantryman’s life bydeflecting two bullets in the Grenada invasion. Some advanced materials are old standard with a new twist. The newest fiberoptic cablethat carry telephone calls cross-country are made of glass so transparent that a piece of 100 miles thick is clearer than a standard window pane. But new materials have no impact until they are made into products. And that transitioncould prove difficult, for switching requires lengthy research and investment. It can be said afirmer handle on how to move to commercialization will determine the success or failure of acountry in the near future. 1. How many new materials are mentioned in this passage? [A] Two [B] Three [C] Four [D] Five 2. Why does the author mention genetic engineering and computer science? [A] To compare them with the new materials. [B] To show the significance of the new materials on the future world. [C] To compare the new materials to them. [D] To explain his view point. 3. Why is transition difficult? [A] Because transition requires money and time. [B] Because many manufacturers are unwilling to change their equipment. [C] Because research on new materials is very difficult. [D]Because it takes 10 years. 4. Where lies success of a country in the New Age of superstuff? [A] It lies in research. [B] It lies in investment. [C] It lies in innovation. [D] It lies in application. Vocabulary 1. superstuff 超級(jí)材料 2. superconducting ceramic 超導(dǎo)陶瓷 3. exotic 神奇的 4. shape 塑造,成型 5. brittleness 脆性 6. polymer 聚合體 7. karate jacket 空手道外衣 8. touch sensor 觸及傳感器 9. each punch and chop 每一個(gè)擊、打 10. blot 玷污,損害風(fēng)景的東西 11. tinker 修補(bǔ),調(diào)整 12. amendable 服從于,遵循的 13. biodegradable 能生物遞減分解的 14. six-pack rings 放六個(gè)罐子的環(huán)狀物 15. decompose 分解 16. recyclable 可
2024-11-30 -
考前背一背:BEC高級(jí)寫作句型模板
上升。) After peaking at around … in xxx, … fell slightly to their final value. Starting off at … in xxx, … rose to … five years later, and exceeded … in xxx. Remaining relatively satisfactory at … in xxx, it witnessed a sharp fall to … in xxx and maintained this position throughout xxx. From … in xxx, it shot up quickly in xxx, peaking at …. However, it dropped back to … in xxx. The percentage rose constantly in the following two years, peaking at … in xxx. The percentage remained relatively stable at … except a slight fall to … in xxx. 問卷調(diào)查: Asked about …, 700 out of 1260 respondents responded positively, whereas 560 said something negative about it. Looking at …, there are almost three times as many people responding negatively than positively. … was equally evaluated. For this service, the survey counted … positive and … negative responses. Only a fourth of the 1250 respondents complained about … while the remaining 950 people thought positively about … To conclude, it shows that … In conclusion, it is clear that … It was concluded that … From these figures we can see, … Summarizing the results of this survey you can say that there is need for improvement in the fields of … Part two 寫作技巧:多用被動(dòng)語態(tài);多使用并列結(jié)構(gòu),豐富內(nèi)容;多舉
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經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:Unemployment Rate
Unemployment Rate 社會(huì)人最關(guān)注的的經(jīng)濟(jì)指標(biāo)大概就是Unemployment Rate(失業(yè)率)了。 Unemployment Rat可以用來判斷一定時(shí)期內(nèi)全部勞動(dòng)人口的就業(yè)情況。它可以適當(dāng)反應(yīng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,比如這幾年大環(huán)境不景氣,考公考研的人數(shù)明顯增多,2020年考研人數(shù)怒增50萬就是很明顯的例子。 我們來看2個(gè)例句: He said the unemployment rate remains "unacceptably high" and that faster growth is needed to replace jobs lost in the economic downturn. 他說,失業(yè)率之高依然“不可接受”,需要加快增長速度已彌補(bǔ)在經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑期間失去的工作崗位。 The U. K. unemployment rate, surprisingly, is only slightly above the German rate. 令人驚訝的是,英國的失業(yè)率只比德國高一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。 20節(jié)BEC初級(jí)、中級(jí)、高級(jí)課程 學(xué)前測(cè)試、詞匯課、各級(jí)別專項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級(jí)別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級(jí)中級(jí)高級(jí)課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證
2024-12-13 -
2024年12月英語六級(jí)聽力?Section C 講座強(qiáng)化技巧
能從某一點(diǎn)上直接得出答案,而需要從講座/講話的幾個(gè)方面進(jìn)行歸納和判斷。 3主旨大意題 這類考題在講座/講話中也占有一定的比例,主要考查學(xué)生判斷講座/講話的主要內(nèi)容的能力,以及對(duì)講座/講話側(cè)重點(diǎn)的把握。 ??四大應(yīng)試技巧 講座/講話雖為新增題型,但考生無需過分擔(dān)憂。大多數(shù)的解題方法和應(yīng)試技巧是通用的,此處僅作簡(jiǎn)單總結(jié): (1) 講座/講話的第一篇,一般會(huì)有一個(gè)主持人 (Moderator)對(duì)主講人的背景等情況進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的介紹,且其所說的話中一般會(huì)設(shè)置一道題目,注意聽清主講人的相關(guān)情況。 (2) 與短文聽力差不多,講座/講話部分的大多數(shù)題目都是細(xì)節(jié)題或推斷題,應(yīng)特別留意文章中表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、年代、數(shù)字、事物特征、原因、結(jié)果、目的等的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。 (3) 要特別注意表示主講人觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度的地方,這些地方容易設(shè)置觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。 (4) 要特別注意文章的開頭和結(jié)尾,這兩個(gè)地方容易設(shè)置主旨大意題。 六級(jí)聽力的全題型分析與講解已經(jīng)全部講完咯! 希望大家能利用好最后的時(shí)間, 勤加練習(xí),多聽對(duì)一題就能提高好幾分~
2024-12-13 -
英語n和l的發(fā)音區(qū)別
在其前后添加低元音a,即“ala-l”形式,這樣發(fā)“l(fā)”,可以強(qiáng)迫軟腭上升,擋住鼻腔通道,引導(dǎo)氣流從口腔透出,進(jìn)而發(fā)出標(biāo)準(zhǔn)而穩(wěn)定的“l(fā)”。 三、n和l的拼音區(qū)別 日常生活中,由于方言的影響無法正確區(qū)分n和l,這主要是因?yàn)槿藗儗?duì)鼻腔共鳴,沒有很好地掌握,n是一個(gè)清輔音,它在發(fā)生時(shí)必須將嘴巴和鼻子配合起來,通過鼻腔共鳴從而產(chǎn)生振動(dòng),氣流從嘴中發(fā)出的聲音,l則是平舌音,它是用舌頭在口腔的位置決定的。在漢語拼音中存在這樣的問題,主n和l的發(fā)音區(qū)別主要體現(xiàn)在發(fā)音的方式不同。n要是由于很多地區(qū)的方言為了平時(shí)方便說話,不分平翹音,從而產(chǎn)生了歧義,在普通話當(dāng)中一定要注意保持發(fā)音的準(zhǔn)確和到位,特別是對(duì)于鼻子、口腔、嘴巴、舌頭的互相配合。 以上就是關(guān)于英語n和l的發(fā)音區(qū)別,希望可以給大家在學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候帶來幫助。 如果您對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)感興趣,想要深入學(xué)習(xí),可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,量身定制高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)。掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡
2024-05-10 -
2024年12月英語六級(jí)考試時(shí)間及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
提供的提綱、情景、圖片或圖表等,寫出一篇(六級(jí))150~200詞的短文。寫作題占四六級(jí)總分的15%。答題時(shí)間為30分鐘。 六級(jí)寫作題的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn): 大學(xué)英語四六級(jí)翻譯題,以段落漢譯英的形式進(jìn)行考查,內(nèi)容涉及中國的歷史、文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)發(fā)展等。六級(jí)的段落長度是180~200個(gè)漢字。翻譯題占四六級(jí)總分的15%。答題時(shí)間為30分鐘。 六級(jí)翻譯題的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn): 注:寫作和翻譯題共占卷面原始分的30%,這兩個(gè)題型的卷面總分會(huì)最終轉(zhuǎn)換成報(bào)道分(滿分212分)。? 5. 聽力題評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 六級(jí)聽力題共包含三個(gè)題型,分別是: ? Section A 長對(duì)話 2篇,每篇長對(duì)話280~320詞,提4個(gè)問題,共8題; ? Section B 聽力篇章 2篇,每篇240~260詞,提3~4個(gè)問題,共7題; ? Section C 講座/講話 3篇,共約1200詞,每篇提3~4個(gè)問題,共10題。 聽力題的卷面分是: 六級(jí)長對(duì)話和聽力篇章,每題1分; 六級(jí)講座/講話,每題2分。 選對(duì)得分,選錯(cuò)沒分。 聽力題的卷面總分,之后會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)換成報(bào)道分(滿分249分
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英語六級(jí)答題卡全貌及考試注意事項(xiàng)
距離2024年12月英語六級(jí)考試越來越近了,大家要認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)哦。今天@滬江英語四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家整理了英語六級(jí)答題卡全貌及考試注意事項(xiàng),一起來看看吧。 作文部分 作文題內(nèi)容印在試題冊(cè)背面,作答作文期間考生不得翻閱該試題冊(cè)。 聽力部分 聽力需要邊聽,邊做題,聽力錄音播放完畢后,考生應(yīng)停止作答,監(jiān)考員將回收答題卡1,考生得到監(jiān)考員指令后方可繼續(xù)作答。選擇題均為單選題,錯(cuò)選、不選或多選將不得分。 閱讀部分 此答題卡的分值呈遞進(jìn)式增長,切記是答題卡2 26~35題為選詞填空,分?jǐn)?shù)占比為5% 36~45題為長篇閱讀,分?jǐn)?shù)占比為10% 46~55題為仔細(xì)閱讀,分?jǐn)?shù)占比為20% 翻譯部分 同作文部分要求
2024-12-12