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      • 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè)

        2024年12月英語六級考試在即,小編建議各位同學(xué)考前多做??迹煜た荚嚵鞒蹋瑫r在考場上不會太緊張。今天小編為大家?guī)碛⒄Z六級閱讀模擬題。一起來練習(xí)吧! 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè)  President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important truth today-that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige? One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected. Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(壟斷) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves. A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government,even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important,or even more important,than democracy in preserving freedom. Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based onfamily background. Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(貴族的) idea of inherited privilege.   練習(xí)題:   Choose correct answers to the question:   1. The statement "The business of America is business" probably means"________".   A. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce   B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government   C. Business is of primary concern to Americans   D. America is a great power in world business   2. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only_____ .   A. when given equality of opportunity   B. through doing business   C. by protecting their individual freedom   D. by way of competition   3. Who can benefit from business competition?   A. Honest businessmen.   B. Both businessmen and their customers.   C. People with ideals of equality and freedom   D. Both business institutions and government.   4. Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ____.   A. its absolute control of power   B. its function in preserving personal freedom   C. its role in protecting basic American values   D. its democratic way of exercising leadership   5. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ .   A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries   B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status   C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries   D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America   1.[C]?詞義理解題?;卮鸨绢}的關(guān)鍵是理解business的兩個不同的含義:①商業(yè),生意;②職責(zé),事物,事。句中前一個business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“事物,職責(zé)”,而后一個business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“商業(yè)”,因此C為正確答案。   2.[D]?事實細(xì)節(jié)題。解題關(guān)鍵在于對第2段最后一句定語從句的理解。該句指出競爭是對基本美國價值的保護(hù)傘,故可知,D為正確答案。   3.[B]?推理判斷題。第3段提到,商業(yè)之間為利潤而互相競爭,因此商

      • 2024年12月英語六級聽力高頻詞匯

        biography — 生物 biology 35. 大四生/老年人seniors 36. 老年人senior citizen = old people 37. 目擊者/目擊witness 38. 被指控be accused of = be charged 39. 營養(yǎng)nutrition 40. 糖尿病diabetes 41~50 41. 病毒virus 42. 藥方remedy = prescription 43. 治療cure 44. 素食者vegetarian = eat no meat 45. 治療therapy = remedy = treatment 46. 獲得get

        2024-12-06

        英語六級聽力

      • 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機(jī)

        理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機(jī),一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項A與原文意思正好相反;選項C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時白

        2024-12-06

        英語四級閱讀

      • 學(xué)霸四級閱讀高分技巧,這樣做題高分拿捏!

        出現(xiàn)的段落,根據(jù)句意判斷匹配與否。 備考階段時,要多做限時訓(xùn)練,提高自己的檢索與匹配能力。 推薦:充分使用四六級真題集,滬江,普特等平臺亦可結(jié)合使用。 3 仔細(xì)閱讀 Tips:關(guān)鍵詞;大量訓(xùn)練;臨場判斷 此題放在100分分值算是10分,每空2分。 這個題型對大家來說都比較熟悉和易于把控,但由于它的高分值,我們還是要加一些裝備確保自己萬無一失。 ? ?首先,仍然是找關(guān)鍵詞和定位法。 ? ?其次,還是大量的限時訓(xùn)練。但是考試的時候,總會碰到有些題,用了排除法后感覺兩個選項都有點像,這個時候該怎么破~ 有個小訣竅:選項和原文關(guān)鍵信息上下文相似度最高的,正確的幾率也更大(當(dāng)然這是針對那些看不懂選項或原文關(guān)鍵信息的娃,大神請繞道)。 推薦:充分使用四六級真題集,the Atlantic,Quora,sparknote等網(wǎng)站。 最后,預(yù)祝

      • 四級閱讀如何輕松拿到180+?這幾點很關(guān)鍵……

        本書已經(jīng)做過兩遍,任何真題可以把這個答案告訴你,但是就是過不了。因為他犯了"試圖只想通過做題提升能力"的大忌。做題在于能力的檢測,想要了解自己的水平有多高,光檢測是沒有意義的,所以你必須總結(jié)—— 第一,要總結(jié)剛才提到的錯誤。 第二,要總結(jié)的是單詞。如果時間有限,一定要把閱讀真題上的單詞記一下。 第三,要總結(jié)的是難句。如果一個句子很難,你看了兩遍沒有看懂,說明這達(dá)到了能力的局限。你需要分析這個句子的結(jié)構(gòu),做一個解剖和細(xì)分,不斷地理解、背誦,最好是模仿。 聲明: 內(nèi)容整理自網(wǎng)絡(luò),版權(quán)歸原作者或平臺所有。侵刪。 ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合,基礎(chǔ)強化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平,靈活選擇班型 $課程限時優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎(chǔ)班】:380-424分,語法詞匯基礎(chǔ)薄弱 【沖刺班】:有一定基礎(chǔ),四六級做題技巧欠缺,刷分必選 【白金班】:380分以下,屢考不過 點擊

      • 2024年12月英語六級翻譯預(yù)測:茶館

        注滿茶杯,為顧客沖泡最優(yōu)質(zhì)的茶葉。 參考譯文: Traditional teahouse culture still exists in many parts of China. Especially in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, teahouses are everywhere: on the sides of roads, under bridges, in parks and even inside temples and other historical sites. Relaxing

      • 大學(xué)英語四級作文評分原則、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及各分?jǐn)?shù)檔樣卷(建議收藏)

        語言點的錯誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內(nèi)容和語言兩個方面對作文進(jìn)行綜合評判。內(nèi)容和語言是一個統(tǒng)一體。 作文應(yīng)表達(dá)題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容,而內(nèi)容要通過語言來表達(dá)。要考慮作文是否切題,是否充分表達(dá)思想,也要考慮是否用英語清楚而和合適地表達(dá)思想,也就是要考慮語言上的錯誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。 該給高分給高分,包括滿分;該給低分給低分,包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評閱的全部作文卷中不應(yīng)只給中間的幾種分?jǐn)?shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印,嚴(yán)禁出版,一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn),必予追究。? 二、四六級作文評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 1. 本題滿分為15分 2. 閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)共分五等:2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn),對照樣卷評分,若認(rèn)為所閱文章與某一分?jǐn)?shù)(如8分)相似,即定為該分?jǐn)?shù)(即8分);若認(rèn)為所閱文章稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分?jǐn)?shù)則可加一分(即9分)或減一分(即7分)。但不得加或減半

      • 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:人臉識別

        英語四級翻譯??颊?span style="color: #fe6016">文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)歷史等內(nèi)容,大家在備考過程中需要熟悉相關(guān)話題詞匯。今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家準(zhǔn)備2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:人臉識別,一起來練習(xí)一下吧! 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:人臉識別 過去的30年以來,人臉識別是模式識別和圖像處理中最熱門的研究主題之一。人臉識別,顧名思義,是掃描人的面部進(jìn)而識別其身份的一項技術(shù)。它廣泛運用于各個領(lǐng)域并發(fā)揮著重要的作用。在日常生活,我們用的數(shù)碼相機(jī)和支付方式都用到了人臉識別技術(shù)。在未來,人臉識別技術(shù)有望應(yīng)用于自動提款機(jī)和計算機(jī)方面,從而保護(hù)重要的財產(chǎn)信息。 參考譯文: Since the past thirty

      • Comprehensive national strength

        Comprehensive national strength Comprehensive national strength是綜合國力的意思,綜合國力是衡量一個國家基本國情和基本資源最重要的指標(biāo), 也是衡量一個國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治、軍事、文化、科技、教育、人力資源等實力的綜合性指標(biāo)。 我們來看2個例句: The competition among superpowers is after all the competition in terms of economic strength and the comprehensive national strength. 大國之間的競爭,歸根結(jié)底

      • 2024年12月英語四級考試時間及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

        提供的提綱、情景、圖片或圖表等,寫出一篇(四級)120~180詞的短文。寫作題占四六級總分的15%。答題時間為30分鐘。 四級寫作題的評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn): 大學(xué)英語四六級翻譯題,以段落漢譯英的形式進(jìn)行考查,內(nèi)容涉及中國的歷史、文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會發(fā)展等。四級的段落長度是140~160個漢字。翻譯題占四六級總分的15%。答題時間為30分鐘。 四級翻譯題的評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn): 注:寫作和翻譯題共占卷面原始分的30%,這兩個題型的卷面總分會最終轉(zhuǎn)換成報道分(滿分212分)。? 5. 聽力題評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 四級聽力題共包含三個題型,分別是: ? Section A 短篇新聞 3篇,共有3段,每段提2~3個問題,共7題; ? Section B 長對話 2篇,每篇240~280詞,提4個問題,共8題; ? Section C 聽力篇章 3篇短文,每篇短文220~240詞,提3~4個問題,共10題。 聽力題的卷面分是: 四級短篇新聞和長對話,每題1分; 四級聽力篇章,每題2分; 選對得分,選錯沒分。 聽力題的卷面總分,之后會轉(zhuǎn)換成報道分(滿分