英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句鞏固練習(xí)題7(含講解)
1.?Our teacher told us that the moon _________ round the earth.
A. went ? ? B. turned ? ? ? ? D. turns
答案:???D
解析:?從句是一個(gè)客觀真理,因此從句的時(shí)態(tài)不受主句影響。 應(yīng)選 D
2. ?I want to see Mrs. Wang , but I don’t know _______.
A. she lives where ? ?B. she where lives
C. where she lives ? ? D. where does she live
答案:?C
解析:我想去看王夫人,但是我不知道她住在哪里。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序。
3.?--- Go and ask Mr. White for help.
--- But I don’t know _______.
A. where does he live ? ? B. where he lives
C. where is he living ? ? ? D. he lives there
答案:?B
解析:?賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序
4.-- Can you tell me ______? -
-- Yes, he lives in a small town.
A. where he lives ? ? ?B. who is singing
C. when he will leave ? ? D. what he said
答案:A
解析:?賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句根據(jù)實(shí)際情況用相應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài),他住在哪里應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),是現(xiàn)在的一種狀態(tài)。
5.?Have you decided ______ for London?
A. when will you leave ? ? B. when you will leave
C. when are you going ? ? D. when you are going
答案:?B
解析:你還沒有決定什么時(shí)候去倫敦嗎?賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,因?yàn)槭悄愦蛩闳惗?,現(xiàn)在并沒有在倫敦,或是已經(jīng)去過了,所以從句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
6.Excuse me. Could you tell me ______our tickets?
A. where do we show ? ? B. where shall we show
C. where did we show ? ? D. where we shall show
答案:D
解析:不好意思打擾了,你能告訴我,我們將在哪兒檢票呢?賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,主語(yǔ)是第一人稱,所以可以用shall+動(dòng)詞原形。
【小知識(shí)】賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序
一般疑問句變?yōu)橘e語(yǔ)從句時(shí)語(yǔ)序要變?yōu)殛愂鼍湔Z(yǔ)序,用whether,if連接。
一般疑問句:Does he study hard?
他學(xué)習(xí)認(rèn)真嗎?
賓語(yǔ)從句:I wonder if(whether)he studies hard.
我不知道他是否認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。
一般疑問句:Will they win?他們會(huì)贏嗎?
賓語(yǔ)從句:I asked if(whether) they would win.
我問他們是否會(huì)贏。