語(yǔ)法 | 賓語(yǔ)從句及其用法概要
賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作、行為的對(duì)象,是動(dòng)作的承受者。賓語(yǔ)由名詞、代詞、不定式或相當(dāng)于名詞的詞、短語(yǔ)來(lái)?yè)?dān)任。當(dāng)然,也可以由一個(gè)句子來(lái)充當(dāng),稱之為賓語(yǔ)從句。下面,小編就來(lái)為大家整體介紹一下賓語(yǔ)從句,一起來(lái)看看吧!
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一.不同詞類作賓語(yǔ)
1. 名詞作賓語(yǔ)
She is playing the piano now.
2. 代詞作賓語(yǔ)
? We all like him.?????
She doesn't know me.??
3. 數(shù)詞作賓語(yǔ)
? Give me four.
4.? the+形容詞/v-ed/v-ing結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ)。
? 1) The young should respect the old .
?2) They went to help the dying and the wounded.?
? 3) They are searching for the lost? .
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二.非謂語(yǔ)類作賓語(yǔ)
1.不定式作賓語(yǔ)
We all like to go to school.
?? 注意:? I don’t know what to do next.
2.動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)??
The boss hates workers’ complaining.
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三.從句類作賓語(yǔ)
? I think??he is right.?
?Do you understand what I mean???
? I asked whether there are any chemist's shops in this street.
? Give him whatever he needs.????
We can rely on whomever we can trust.
? She will give whoever needs help a warm support.
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四.兩種特殊帶賓語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)
1.一些形容詞可有賓語(yǔ)
常用的情感形容詞有:sure, afraid ,glad ,pleased ,happy ,worried ,sad ,sorry
The book is worth reading.
2.介賓結(jié)構(gòu)
Are they listening to the professor????
Are they satisfied with us????????
He passed the exam by cheating.
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五.it用作形式賓語(yǔ)(基本用法)
I think it no need talking about it with them.
He makes it a rule never to borrow money.
Did you make it clear why she didn't come?
I think it very strange that he goes out walking almost every night.
She won’t like it if you arrive late.
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