四級(jí)考試內(nèi)容作文題型做題技巧
想要提高自己的英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)寫(xiě)作能力,平時(shí)的積累練習(xí)很重要。下面是小編給大家分享的英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫(xiě)作技巧,大家在備考的過(guò)程中可以作為參考。
Part 1-要想記得住,先要搭框架
首先,不管是四級(jí)萬(wàn)能句型模板還是四級(jí)寫(xiě)作模板,最關(guān)鍵的一定是要能記得住!記得住!記得住!(重要的事情說(shuō)3遍)試問(wèn),如果現(xiàn)在給你100句高分長(zhǎng)難句模板,短時(shí)間內(nèi)能記住多少?我是真的走馬觀花、看過(guò)就忘,所以我備考英文寫(xiě)作的第一件事,是搭框架??蚣苁鞘裁?真的超級(jí)簡(jiǎn)單:開(kāi)頭、中間、結(jié)尾。
四六級(jí)作文至少120字,我一般會(huì)寫(xiě)150-200字,所以分配到這3個(gè)部分,每一部分的字?jǐn)?shù)大約是20-30、100-120、30-50字,也就是差不多2-3句話、8-10句話、3-4句話的樣子??吹竭@里,你是不是有點(diǎn)感覺(jué)了,至多加起來(lái)差不多17句話的樣子就能搞定一篇四級(jí)作文了,多一點(diǎn)也就20句(除去臨場(chǎng)發(fā)揮的短句等)。
Part 2 -找尋威力萬(wàn)能句事半功倍
接下來(lái),就是挑選那些適合放在開(kāi)頭、中間、結(jié)尾的句型。記住,市場(chǎng)上千千萬(wàn)萬(wàn)份四級(jí)寫(xiě)作句型資料,因?yàn)槟康木褪歉叻指咝淇迹覀冊(cè)诳疵恳痪湓挼臅r(shí)候,都要去想——“這句話作為萬(wàn)能句的威力有多少?” 威力的評(píng)判標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是指:
1、你給這句話打多少分(能不能驚艷到你,如詞匯、句式結(jié)構(gòu)等)
2、這句話你能多熟練的應(yīng)用到開(kāi)頭、中間、結(jié)尾的哪一部分(考場(chǎng)就是應(yīng)激反應(yīng)啊,一緊張啥都忘了,能輸出最重要)
舉個(gè)栗子哈,作為開(kāi)頭,現(xiàn)在有兩個(gè)句子:
第一句:In the contemporary society, an increasing number of people, with + 狀態(tài)描述短語(yǔ), find it+adj+to do something.
第二句:With the development of science and technology , more and more people believe that...
我對(duì)第一句話的威力評(píng)判會(huì)比第二句高,原因如下:
從詞匯上, an increasing number of people比more and more people 高級(jí)一點(diǎn)
從句式上,somebody find it+adj+to do something比簡(jiǎn)單的平鋪直敘somebody believe that表達(dá)上有一點(diǎn)新花樣
長(zhǎng)度上,能湊一點(diǎn)是一點(diǎn)
套路上,我把題目換個(gè)說(shuō)法就能套進(jìn)去
比如,2020年7月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文題目:以"The use of translation apps is becoming increasingly popular. "為開(kāi)頭寫(xiě)一段話。用上面那個(gè)模板,可以套用寫(xiě)成:
In the contemporary society, an increasing number of people, with the help of translation apps, find it convenient to read foreign literature or essays.
再比如2020年9月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)作文題目:圍繞“What is worth doing is worth doing well”(值得做的事情要努力做好)寫(xiě)一篇文章。用開(kāi)頭模板可以寫(xiě)成:
In the contemporary society, an increasing number of people, with too many ways for leisure and recreation, find it hard to insist on endeavoring and spare no effort to do something.
再比如即使是書(shū)信體,也可以改一改成為開(kāi)頭,如2019年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文題目:“Write a letter to a foreign friend who wants to learn Chinese. Please recommend a university to him.”(給想學(xué)中文的外國(guó)朋友寫(xiě)一封信推薦大學(xué))
千萬(wàn)別換成書(shū)信體就不會(huì)了!老學(xué)姐給你們示范下哈~可以套用寫(xiě)成:
In the contemporary society, an increasing number of people consider Chinese as a beautiful language as you do. With my suggestion, you will find it easy and interesting to study Chinese in XX university.
但是第二句話,“With the development of science and technology , more and more people believe that...”套用到書(shū)信體就有點(diǎn)難,這么一對(duì)比效果就很明顯了,所以我選擇背上面那個(gè)句子??傊?,要靈活運(yùn)用自己死記硬背的威力萬(wàn)能句!考場(chǎng)上一定要學(xué)會(huì)隨機(jī)應(yīng)變!
Part 3-中間主體,正說(shuō)反說(shuō)舉例子
開(kāi)頭萬(wàn)能句怎么用給大家示范了就不再贅述,下面給大家講中間8-10句話怎么寫(xiě)。這里還可以將這8-10句話繼續(xù)分配給不同的板塊(Module)。
Module 1(M1):正說(shuō)萬(wàn)能句
Module 2(M2):反說(shuō)萬(wàn)能句
Module 3(M3):舉例萬(wàn)能句
段落的結(jié)構(gòu)呢,可以是 M1+M3+M2+M3,再適當(dāng)搭配下過(guò)渡句、段落總結(jié)句等等?!罢f(shuō)+反說(shuō)”是最簡(jiǎn)單不知道寫(xiě)啥時(shí)的思路了,每個(gè)方向都舉個(gè)例子再自圓其說(shuō),真的不愁這10句話~
具體例子看Part 5~
在這一個(gè)部分,我覺(jué)得句式模板反而不如把意思表達(dá)清楚、保證切題和邏輯連貫流暢來(lái)得重要!適當(dāng)用高端一點(diǎn)的詞匯,加上定語(yǔ)從句(which+句子)、with伴隨、強(qiáng)調(diào)句、插入語(yǔ)、倒裝句等的結(jié)構(gòu)就可以搞定。
Part4-以“我”為主,弘揚(yáng)真善美
結(jié)尾部分如果不知道寫(xiě)什么的話,我一般會(huì)重點(diǎn)往自己觀點(diǎn)上靠,同時(shí)弘揚(yáng)一下真善美的主題。
比如考四六級(jí)嘛,肯定是大學(xué)生,用這個(gè)句子表明一下大學(xué)生應(yīng)該怎樣做:
I, as a college student, deem that it is of great necessity for youngsters to+題目積極向上的一面
再來(lái)一個(gè)小轉(zhuǎn)折,突出下還是我/我們應(yīng)該堅(jiān)持真善美:
Although doing something might seem to be..., it is still more advisable/suggested for us to do something than to do something for the reason that+真善美才是好的
最后升華總結(jié),運(yùn)用倒裝句提升一下格調(diào):
Therefore,in my opinion, only... 堅(jiān)持真善美somebody do something... can 社會(huì)真善美somebody do something(如 the society becomes better)
Part 5-萬(wàn)能句干貨放送
拋磚引玉,我把自己的威力萬(wàn)能句送給大家,不多,但是背熟了以后在考場(chǎng)上靈活變通,一定不用擔(dān)心寫(xiě)不出來(lái)!
【開(kāi)頭】
1. In the contemporary society, an increasing number of people, with + 狀態(tài)描述短語(yǔ)/從句, find it+adj+to do something.
2. Nowadays, with the rapidly growing popularity of +題目主題,there is a growing concern over +題目主題(寬泛) since +表原因句子.
3. When it comes to+題目主題, a host of people consider sth as adj1,while from my perspective,I regard sth as +adj2,with+狀態(tài)描述短語(yǔ)/從句.
4. In the past years, there exists a growing tendency for somebody (e.g. college students), who are + adj to do something +, to do sth + when 描述時(shí)間/場(chǎng)景出現(xiàn).
【中間】
Module 1(M1):正說(shuō)萬(wàn)能句
1. First and foremost, it is acknowledged that +somebody,插入語(yǔ)(描述somebody),has done something, exerting great influence on something.
2. It is pointed out that in order to+題目相關(guān)事件目的,sb has done something, which is+描述事件的影響
3. On one hand, it is +主語(yǔ)+that+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型雖然簡(jiǎn)單,但是學(xué)姐強(qiáng)烈推薦),resulting in +題目事件可能導(dǎo)致的后果。On the other hand,provided that +表示假設(shè)的情況, the circumstance will be totally/slightly different.
4. No matter what happens/Under any changeable circumstances, one thing is certain, somebody have to do something for the reason that +原因。
Module 2(M2):反說(shuō)萬(wàn)能句
1. Without ... and ..., which plays a significant role in doing sth, a person can expect nothing but + 反例 /不好的結(jié)果
2. As opposed to what general public believes, I doubt whether sth is true because + 反例, because+原因.
3. On the contrary, in view of the seriousness of the fact that+反例,with +反例帶來(lái)的不好影響,it is necessary for sb to do sth.
4. Confronted with the problem that+反例, sb is in urgent need to take effective measures to better improve the situation. Otherwise, the situation tends to become so tricky that nobody can handle it.
Module 3(M3):舉例萬(wàn)能句(重在用自己的話把例子說(shuō)清楚,句子結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單點(diǎn)也沒(méi)關(guān)系)
1. Take sth for example...
2. For instance/For example,...
3. A typical example of this is ...Another example worth noting is that...
4. Given the fact that +例子,we should develop an awareness of...
【結(jié)尾】
1. I, as a college student, deem that it is of great necessity for youngsters to+題目積極向上的一面
2. Although doing something(反例) might seem to be..., it is still more advisable/suggested for us to do something(贊同的行為) than to do something (反例)for the reason that+闡述原因
3. Therefore,in my opinion/in a nutshell, only... somebody do something... can somebody do something(如the society becomes better)
4. Simply put, based on all the analysis above, it is no overstatement to say that...
考前的充分準(zhǔn)備可以讓考試更好的發(fā)揮,以上就是小編給大家分享的英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫(xiě)作技巧,希望可以給大家在備考的過(guò)程中帶來(lái)幫助。
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