備考四級的方法有千萬種,大家只有根據(jù)自己的情況進(jìn)行提高,備考效果才會(huì)最好。但是不管是誰,備考的過程中都離不開詞匯和短語。今天我們就為大家整理了英語四級高頻詞匯短語歸納,一起來看一下吧。

  一、名詞與介詞的搭配

  1. 名詞+about

  complaint about 抱怨

  concern about 關(guān)心,照顧

  doubt about (of) 對…的懷疑

  discussion about (of, on) 討論

  information about 有關(guān)…的信息

  opinion about (on) 對…意見

  2. 名詞+against

  complaint against 控訴

  caution against 提防

  insurance against 保險(xiǎn)

  precaution against 預(yù)防

  protection against 防護(hù)

  spite against 怨恨

  struggle against 與…斗爭

  war against 對…的戰(zhàn)爭

  warning against 告誡

  3. 名詞+for

  affection for 對…的愛

  ambition for 有…的抱負(fù)

  anxiety for 焦慮,擔(dān)心

  attraction for 吸引

  capacity for 做…的能力

  care for 關(guān)心,喜歡

  cause for …的起因

  consideration for 考慮

  contempt for 對…藐視

  cure for 治…的良藥/療法

  demand for 對…需求

  excuse for …的借口

  explanation for (of) 對…的解釋

  fine for 因…而罰款

  longing for 渴望

  necessity for 對…的需求

  passion for 對…的酷愛

  preference for 偏好

  preparation for 準(zhǔn)備

  punishment for 因…而受罰

  reason for …的理由

  regret for 因…而后悔

  reputation for …的名聲

  request for 對…要求,請求

  requirement for …的要求,條件

  respect for 對…尊敬

  responsibility for 對…的責(zé)任

  substitute for …的替代品

  sympathy for 對…的同情

  talent for 有…的天賦

  4. 名詞+from

  absence from 缺席

  divorce from 與…離婚,脫離

  retirement from 從…退休

  shelter from 躲避

  freedom from 擺脫

  relief from 免除,解除

  5. 名詞+in

  belief in 對…的信仰,信任

  break in 強(qiáng)行闖入;插嘴,打斷

  change in 在…方面的變化

  decrease/fall/decline/drop in

  在…方面的減少

  increase/rise in 在…方面的增加

  delight in 喜歡

  faith in 對…信任

  progress in 在…方面的進(jìn)步

  success in 在…上的成功

  trust in 對…的信任

  6. 名詞+into

  development into 發(fā)展成

  inquiry into 對…調(diào)查、詢問

  insight into 對…深刻理解,洞見

  investigation into 對…的深入調(diào)查

  research into 研究

  study into 對…的研究

  7. 名詞+of

  attack of 患…病

  care of (=in care of) 由…轉(zhuǎn)交

  command of 對…精通,掌握

  doubt of 對…懷疑

  dream of …的夢想

  the idea (thought) of 對…想法

  impression of 對…的印象

  intention of …的意圖

  lack of 缺少

  neglect of 對…的疏忽

  opinion of 對…的看法

  8. 名詞+on

  attack on 攻擊

  authority on …方面的權(quán)威

  comment on 對…發(fā)表評論

  congratulation on 祝賀

  dependence on 依賴

  effect on 影響

  emphasis on 對…強(qiáng)調(diào)

  impact on 影響

  (leave/make an) impression on

  對…留下印象

  improvement on 對…的改進(jìn)

  influence on 對…的影響

  judgement on 根據(jù)…的判斷

  lecture on 有關(guān)…的講座

  mercy (pity) on 憐憫

  operation on 給…動(dòng)手術(shù)

  pressure on 對…的壓力

  reliance on 依賴

  remark on 對…的評論

  9. 名詞+over

  advantage over 比…優(yōu)越

  authority over 對(某人)的控制、管理權(quán)力

  choice over 先于…的選擇,不選擇…

  control over 對…的控制

  increase over 比…增加

  power over 對…的權(quán)力

  preference over 比…更喜歡,先于…的選擇

  priority over 比…優(yōu)先

  superiority over 比…優(yōu)越,優(yōu)于

  10. 名詞+to

  access to 接近,…的通路

  accident to 發(fā)生于…的事故

  admission to 準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入…

  answer to 對…回答

  approach to …的方法

  assent to 同意

  attention to 對…的注意

  attitude to (toward) 對…態(tài)度

  blindness to 對…不知

  clue to …的線索

  contribution to 對…的貢獻(xiàn)

  door to 通向…的門

  entrance/entry to 通向…的入口

  exception to …的例外

  exposure to 接觸,暴露于

  gratitude to 對…感激

  guide to …的指南

  indifference to 對…無動(dòng)于衷

  introduction to …入門,介紹,引見

  key to …的答案,…的關(guān)鍵

  marriage to 與…結(jié)婚

  monument to …的紀(jì)念碑

  objection to 反對

  opposition to 反對

  preface/forward to …的前言

  reply to 答復(fù)

  respond to 對…的回答,答復(fù);對…響應(yīng),反應(yīng);(藥物)有效

  resistance to 抵制…

  ratio to 與…之比

  right to …的權(quán)力

  solution to …的答案

  traitor to …的叛徒,背叛…

  11. 名詞+with

  acquaintance with 與…認(rèn)識(shí)

  alliance with 與…聯(lián)盟

  bargain with 與…討價(jià)還價(jià)

  chat with 與…閑談

  coincidence with 與…的巧合

  collision with 與…相撞

  connection with 與…相關(guān)

  consultation with 與…協(xié)商

  conversation with 與…交談

  correspondence with 與…通信

  familiarity with 與…熟悉

  harmony with 與…和諧

  the matter with …有問題/麻煩

  patience with 對…耐心

  二、形容詞與介詞的搭配

  1. 形容詞+about

  anxious about 擔(dān)心,掛念

  cautious about 謹(jǐn)慎,小心對待

  careful about 講究,重視

  certain about 對…有把握

  enthusiastic about 熱心于

  happy about 因…而高興

  nervous about 擔(dān)心,害怕;因…而緊張

  particular about 對…講究,挑剔

  2. 形容詞+at

  amazed at 對…驚訝

  angry at (about) 對…生氣

  apt at 善于

  bad at 不善于

  clever at 擅長于

  clumsy at 做…很笨拙

  disappointed at 對…失望

  excellent at 極其擅長于

  expert at 專于…

  famous at …的名手

  good at 擅長于,精于…

  impressed at 對…印象深刻

  offended at 因…而生氣

  quick at 敏于

  slow at 在…方面遲鈍

  ready at 善于

  3. 形容詞+for

  adequate for 適合于

  anxious for 急切地盼望

  bound for 開往…的

  competent for 能勝任…的

  convenient for 對…方便

  crucial for 對…起決定作用的

  eager for 急切地盼望

  famous for 因…而著名

  fit for 適合于

  good for 對…有益

  known for 對…應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)

  qualified for 對(工作等)稱職

  ready for 準(zhǔn)備

  responsible for 對…負(fù)責(zé)

  4. 形容詞+from

  absent from 缺席,未出席

  different from 與…不同

  distinct from 與…有差別

  free from 免于,不受…影響

  immune from 免除…的,不受…影響的

  safe from 不受…危險(xiǎn)的

  separate from 與…相分離的

  5. 形容詞+in

  absorbed in 全神貫注于

  constant in 對…/在…上忠貞不渝、鍥而不舍

  confident in 對…信任

  deficient in 缺乏

  excellent in 優(yōu)于…,在…方面非常優(yōu)秀

  expert in 專長于

  fortunate in 有幸于

  involved in 卷入,與…與牽連

  proficient in 在…方面很熟練,精于

  skillful in 善于

  slow in 在…方面很慢/遲鈍

  successful in 在…方面成功

  6. 形容詞+of

  afraid of 擔(dān)心,害怕

  ashamed of 為…感到羞恥

  appreciative of 感謝…

  aware of 知道,了解

  capable of 能…,可能…

  characteristic of 是…的特點(diǎn),為…所特有

  careful of 對…愛護(hù),珍惜

  composed of 由…構(gòu)成

  conscious of 意識(shí)到

  critical of 批評,挑剔

  envious of 對…嫉妒

  exclusive of 排除,不計(jì)… 在內(nèi)

  fond of 喜歡

  free of 免除…的,不受…影響的

  frightened of 害怕…的

  full of 充滿…的

  glad of 為…而高興

  guilty of 犯有…罪的

  ignorant of 不了解…,不知道…,對…無知的

  inclusive of 包括…

  independent of 獨(dú)立于

  indicative of 表示…的

  jealous of 對…嫉妒的

  made (up) of 由…制成

  proud of 為…而自豪

  scared of 對…害怕

  sensible of 可覺察出…

  short of 缺乏…的

  sick of 厭煩,討厭…的

  suggestive of 暗示…的

  sure of 確信…

  suspicious of 對…懷疑的

  tired of 對…感到厭煩

  typical of 是…的特點(diǎn)

  worthy of 值得…的

  7. 形容詞+on

  dependent on 依靠

  keen on 迷戀

  intent on 一心一意做

  hard on 對…苛刻

  reliant on 依賴于…

  stern on 對…嚴(yán)厲

  8. 形容詞+to

  adj acent to 與…毗鄰

  alike to 與…一樣

  contrary to 違反,相反

  drawn to 被吸引到

  equal to 等于…

  familiar to 是…所熟悉的

  immune to 對…有免疫力,不受影響

  indifferent to 對…不在乎

  inferior to 劣于…,低于…

  liable to 有…的傾向

  loyal to 忠于…

  next to 鄰于…

  obedient to 服從于

  opposed to 反對

  peculiar to 為…所特有

  preferable to 比…更好

  prior to 先于,早于

  related to 與…有關(guān)系

  relevant to 與…相關(guān)的

  resistant to 抵制…

  responsible to 對…有反應(yīng)

  sensitive to 對…敏感的

  second/secondary to 次于,從屬于

  similar to 與…相似

  subject (ed) to 受…影響

  subordinate to 從屬于

  superior to 比…更高(或更優(yōu))

  tied to 過分依賴于,系于

  true to 忠實(shí)于

  used to 習(xí)慣于

  9. 形容詞+with

  angry with 與(人)生氣

  associated with 與…相關(guān)聯(lián)

  busy with 忙于

  compatible with 與…相容、兼容的

  consistent with 與…一致

  content with 滿足于

  disappointed with (sb./sth.)

  對…失望

  faced with 面臨

  familiar with 對…精通,熟悉

  flush with 充滿,富于

  frank with 對…坦率

  friendly with 與…友好

  identical with 與…相同

  ill with 生…病

  impressed with 對…印象很深

  incompatible with 與…不相容的(不一致的)

  patient with 對…耐心

  popular with 為…所喜聞樂見

  wrong with 出故障

  三、動(dòng)詞與介詞的搭配

  1. 動(dòng)詞+about

  argue about 就…爭論,辯論

  bargain about 就…討價(jià)還價(jià)

  debate about 就…辯論

  dispute about 就…進(jìn)行爭議

  inquire about 詢問,打聽

  2. 動(dòng)詞+after

  ask after 問安

  chase after 追逐

  go after 設(shè)法得到、追求

  inquire after 問候

  look after 照料

  run after 追趕

  see after 照顧,留意

  take after 長得像

  name (sth./sb.) after 根據(jù)…命名

  3. 動(dòng)詞+O+as

  acknowledge sth./sb. as 承認(rèn)…是

  choose sth./sb. as 作為…選取

  classify sth./sb. as 把…分作

  define sth. sb. as 把…定義為

  depict sth./sb. as 把…描述為

  describe sth./sb. as 把…描述為

  elect sth./sb. as 把…選作

  employ sth./sb. as 雇/用…來充當(dāng)

  express sth./sb. as 把…表達(dá)為

  interpret sth./sb. as 把…解釋為

  look on sth./sb. as 把…視作

  name sth./sb. as 把…命名為

  picture sth./sb. as 把…描述成

  recognize sth./sb. as 認(rèn)出…是

  refer to sth./sb. as 把…稱作是

  represent sth./sb. as 描繪、聲稱…為

  see sth./sb. as 把…視作

  treat sth./sb. as 把…當(dāng)作…對待

  use sth./sb. as 把…用作

  view sth./sb. as 把…視作

  4. 動(dòng)詞+at

  arrive at 到達(dá)

  call at 訪問(地)

  drive (get) at 意旨,用意

  keep at 堅(jiān)持

  laugh at 嘲笑

  look at 注視

  run at 攻擊

  5. 動(dòng)詞+by

  come by 偶然遇見,弄到

  cut by 削減,少了

  decrease by 減少了

  expand by 擴(kuò)大了

  fall/rise/drop by 下降/上升/下跌

  go by 依照

  increase by 增加了…

  profit by 受益于…

  stand by 支持,信守

  6. 動(dòng)詞+for

  act for 代理

  account for 說明…的原因(用途等);占(比重)

  apply for 申請

  arrange for sb. (to do sth.)

  安排sb. (做某事)

  call for 要求

  care for 掛念

  change/alter for the better/worse

  好轉(zhuǎn)/變壞

  fall for 受…的騙,上…的當(dāng)

  7. 動(dòng)詞+from

  benefit from 受益于

  come from 來自/源于

  derive from 產(chǎn)生于,起源于

  develop from 由…發(fā)展而來

  differ from…(in sth.)

  在…方面與…不同

  hear from sb. 收到…的信

  learn from 從…學(xué)習(xí),向…學(xué)習(xí)

  result from 產(chǎn)生于,起因于

  keep from 克制,忍住,抑制

  profit from 從…謀利

  range from…to… 從…到…不等

  refrain from 忍住不,戒除

  resign from 從…辭職,辭退(工作)

  result from 產(chǎn)生于

  shelter from 躲避

  stem from 起源于

  suffer from 受…之苦

  vary from…to…(between…and…)

  因…而異,從…到…變動(dòng)

  dissuade sb. from 說服sb. 不做

  distinguish…from 區(qū)別…與…

  excuse sb. from給sb. 免去,同意sb. 不做某事

  keep…from 使…不…

  prevent…from 防止…做某事

  prohibit sb. from 禁止sb. 做某事

  protect sth./sb. from保護(hù)sth./sb. 不受…傷害

  remove sth./sb. from把sth./sb. 從…弄走

  restrain sth./sb. from阻止sth./sb. 做某事

  save sth./sb. from把sth./sb. 從…中救出來

  separate sth./sb. from

  (把…)現(xiàn)…分離開

  shelter sth./sb. from

  掩護(hù)sth./sb. 免受…襲擊sth./sb.

  shield sth./sb. from

  遮擋sth./sb. 以保護(hù)sth./sb.

  以上就是為大家整理的英語四級高頻詞匯短語歸納的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望能夠?qū)Υ蠹矣兴鶐椭8哳l詞匯還有很多,但是和四級要求的詞匯量比,還是少了很多,所以大家可以多多的了解一下。