閱讀是英語考試中的常見題型,大家要予以重視。有人覺得自己的商務英語BEC閱讀遇到了瓶頸,總是在一個固定區(qū)間值徘徊,想提升有些困難,但不知道該怎么辦。這樣的情況有沒有什么考試技巧可以分享一下?今天就來看看下面的內(nèi)容吧!

閱讀步驟

1

粗略的通篇閱讀原文,遇到陌生單詞如果你能通過文章語境猜出其意思。

實在讀不通的就可以用不同顏色的記號筆標出不認識的單詞,特別要注意的是感覺意思模棱兩可,或者常用的翻譯放在句中不是很通順的都要標記出來。

2

全文閱讀完畢后,就可以根據(jù)你的標注逐個查詞,并且批注在原文旁邊(這樣在你后續(xù)背單詞時可以結合語境來理解記憶)。

這里推薦大家準備個“單詞本”,把生僻單詞記錄下來,再利用碎片時間加強記憶!

3

完成以上步驟,接下來就可以重讀原文,完成閱讀練習。

逐字逐句獨立翻譯全文,然后對照參考翻譯在原文勾畫出所得答案的關鍵信息,把不認識的固定短語以及固定搭配抄寫下來并批注解釋,這一步真的很重要,因為日常的積累和鞏固才是幫助你英語提升的關鍵之所在。

4

當整篇文章的難點被吃透過后,我們就可以用自己的語言將其復述出來。

我們無需將整篇文章進行翻譯,選取比較經(jīng)典或有意義的段落進行翻譯即可。翻譯過后,最好找老師進行修改,達到最佳。

BEC商務英語考試閱讀部分有一些常見的句型

1. It 做先行主語和先行賓語的一些句型

She had said what it was necessary to say.

2. 強調(diào)句型

It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.

3. "All+抽象名詞"或"抽象名詞+itself"(very+形容詞)

He was all gentleness to her.

4. 利用詞匯重復表示強調(diào)

A crime is a crime a crime.

5. 同格名詞修飾是指of前后的兩個名詞都指同一個人或物,"of"以及它前面的名詞構一個形容詞短語,以修飾"of"后面的那個名詞。

如"her old sharper of a father",可譯為:"她那騙子般的父親"。

Those pigs of girls eat so much.

6. as…as…can(may)be

It is as plain as plain can be.

7. "It is in(with)…as in(with)"

It is in life as in a journey.

8. "as good as…"相等于,就像,幾乎如;實際上,其實,實在。

The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.

9."many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可譯為"與其……,不如……,更好","以這樣做……為宜","如同……,也可以……"等等。"might as well …as"表示不可能的事,可譯為"猶如……","可與……一樣荒唐","與其那樣不如這樣的好"等等。

One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.

10."to make…of"的譯法(使……成為……,把……當作)

I will make a scientist of my son.

11. too…+不定式",not/never too…+不定式","too…not+不定式

She is too angry to speak.

12. "no more …than…"句型

A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.

13. "not so much…as"和"not so much as …"結構,"not so much…as"="not so much as …",其中as可換用but rather,可譯為:"與其說是……毋須說是……"。而"not so much as"="without/not even,"可譯為"甚至……還沒有"。

The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it .

14. "Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"結構,"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"都具有最高級比較的意思,"Nothing I"可換用"no","nobody","nowhere","little","few","hardly","scarcely"等等,可譯為"沒有……比……更為","像……再沒有了","最……"等。

Nothing is more precious than time.

15. "cannot…too…"結構,"cannot…too…"意為"It is impossible to overdo…"或者,即"無論怎樣……也不算過分"。"not"可換用"hardly","scarcely"等,"too"可換用"enough","sufficient"等。

You cannot be too careful.

16."否定+but "結構,在否定詞后面的"but",具有"which not","who not","that not",等等否定意義,構成前后的雙重否定??勺g成"沒有……不是"或"……都……"等。

Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.

17. "否定+until/till"結構,在否定詞"no","not","never","little","few","seldom"等的后邊所接用的"until/till",多數(shù)情況下譯為"直到……才……","要……才……",把否定譯為肯定。

Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.

18. "not so…but"和"not such a …but"結構,這兩個結構和"否定+but"的結構差不多,不同之點是這兩個結構中的"but"是含有"that…not"意味的連續(xù)詞,表示程度??勺g為"還沒有……到不能做……的程度","并不是……不……","無論怎樣……也不是不能……"等。

He is not so sick but he can come to school.

19. "疑問詞+should…but "結構,這個結構表示過去的意外的事,意為"none…but",可譯為"除了……還有誰會……","豈料","想不到……竟是……"等。

Who should write it but himself?

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