四級聽力過關必備:核心主題與場景
四級聽力中短對話共計8道題目,對應8個短對話;長對話共計7道,對應2個長對話。其中,以下主題或場景中的詞匯和短語在歷史上均反復出現(xiàn)過。在最后的時間,對它們再次熟悉,一定會對今年的聽力對話類題目有所幫助。
重點場景詞匯短語分析
機場(飛機上)?? 重點
1.機場地點??
Security check(安檢處)? Gate(登機口)? Terminal (航站樓)
Check-in counter (換票柜臺)? Customs (海關)
2. 機場人物??
Airhostess/stewardess (空姐)?? steward (空哥、空少)?? flight attendant (飛機乘務員)
3. 飛機動作
Take off/land (起飛、降落)?? ascend/descend(上升、下降)
postpone/delay/cancel (推遲、延遲、取消)
最近題目例句:(2007-12)
I hope you are packed and ready to leave. (我希望你已經(jīng)打包完畢準備出發(fā)了)
I have packed my passport in one of my bags. (我把護照裝在一個包里了)
餐廳?? 重點
1.點菜:
Order? menu?? wine list (酒單)? alcohol? steak?? French Fries (薯條)
2. 埋單:? ?
Check the bill please!(埋單?。?Treat (請客)?? split the bill (分開付)
酒店?? 次重點
最新考點(2007-6/12)
Reservation?? (高頻詞,預定)?? honeymoon suite (07年6月詞匯,蜜月套間)
hotel clerk (07年6月詞匯,等于receptionist)? discount (07年6月詞匯,折扣)
free continental breakfast? (07年6月詞匯,免費的清淡早餐)
圖書館?? 重點
1.書籍:journal 學術類刊物? (08-6)
原句:did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed for the library the other day?(你查過那一摞頭幾天從圖書館借來的學刊了么?)
volume 卷?? current/back issue 現(xiàn)/過刊?? periodical?? 期刊
2.人物:librarian 圖書管理員
重點主題短語詞匯分析
Campus life? 校園生活
1. 作業(yè)詞匯:assignment?? paper?? essays? book/research report? composition 作文
textbook教科書/reference book ?參考書(07-6) ?copy 副本
搭配詞匯還有:be through with sth? 結束,完成(兩次考到)
due? 到期?? have sb's hands full with sth? 忙于做某事(07-12)
2.課程形式詞匯:
Seminar(06-6、07年6月詞匯,研討會)? 原句: do you have the seminar schedule with you?(你有研討會的日程表么?)
optional course/elective (選修課)
compulsory course/requirement (必修課)?? presentation (多次考到,展示或演示課)
3.名稱
freshman(大一) ? sophomore(大二)? junior(大三)? senior(大四)(05年考點)
graduate(畢業(yè)生) ? undergraduate (在校生,本科生)? postgraduate (研究生)
tutor(導師) ? graduate school? (研究生院)
Job hunting? 求職 (長對話重點)
Job applicant? candidate (06-6、08-12 候選人) ? apply for?? application
Position/post? (多次考到。職位)? resume (簡歷,注意發(fā)音,多次考到)
recruit (連續(xù)考到。招聘)
benefit (package)? (福利,兩次考到)?? paid vacation?? (帶薪假期)
social security (美國的社會保險)? relocation expenses (異地補償費用)
phased retirement (08-12 階段性退休)
hotel consultant (08-6 酒店咨詢) ? sales manager(08-12 銷售經(jīng)理)
Administrative work (08-12 行政工作)
最近例句:2008-6
the job will involve much train travel (工作中會經(jīng)常有火車旅行的機會)
tell me about your present job...
2008-12
There were about 20 candidates competing for the sales manager's job. And finally it was down to three of us, but the other two seemed better qualified(合格).20個候選人競爭銷售經(jīng)理的職位。最后就剩我們三個了,不過那兩個人看起來勝算更大。