國(guó)家一級(jí)文物，是宋代哥窯瓷器的代表作品。高4.1cm，口徑20.2cm，足徑7.5cm。盤呈六瓣葵花式，淺腹，坦底。腹壁向里凸出6道棱線，圈足亦隨腹壁起伏變化。圈足露胎處呈黑褐色。

31日上午，沉默26天的故宮博物院終于證實(shí)，國(guó)家一級(jí)品宋代哥窯青釉葵瓣口盤在進(jìn)行無損分析測(cè)試時(shí)發(fā)生損壞，初步判定為科研人員操作失誤所致。故宮稱，針對(duì)相關(guān)責(zé)任人的處理意見已經(jīng)形成，目前尚未正式上報(bào)國(guó)家相關(guān)部門。

“故宮又出大事了！7月30日晚，網(wǎng)友“龍燦”發(fā)布微博，稱故宮器物部手續(xù)不全，將國(guó)家一級(jí)品宋代哥窯瓷器出庫(kù)，不料被工作人員摔碎，故宮一級(jí)品才1106件。微博很快被轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)過萬，不少網(wǎng)友表示惋惜，“極其珍稀的宋代哥窯再減一員，默哀”。有網(wǎng)友對(duì)故宮的文物保護(hù)措施提出質(zhì)疑，并指出故宮未及時(shí)通報(bào)事件，有瞞報(bào)嫌疑。

一件無價(jià)之寶就這樣痛失了！讓偶們化悲痛為力量，學(xué)習(xí)幾個(gè)關(guān)于文物的詞匯吧：

文物：antique, antiquity, cultural relic

一級(jí)文物：first grade cultural relics

文物保護(hù)：preservation of cultural relics

故宮：The Forbidden City

故宮博物院：the Palace Museum

瓷器：china, chinaware, porcelain

哥窯：Ge Kiln

中國(guó)宋代瓷器生產(chǎn)，以汝窯、官窯、哥窯、鈞窯、定窯五個(gè)窯口產(chǎn)品最為有名，后人統(tǒng)稱其為“宋代五大名窯”。下面就來簡(jiǎn)單了解下這五大名窯吧：

Royal Kiln: It includes the Northern Song Royal Kiln and the Southern Song kiln. Most of its products were bowls. plates. bottles and washing vessels. Most of which had no decoration and had cracks.
官窯：包括北宋官窯和南宋官窯，大部分作品包括碗、盤、瓶，洗，大部分都沒有裝飾和裂紋。

Ding Kiln: It originated in the late Tang Dynasty (618-907) and ended in the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368). The main products of Ding Kiln in the Song Dynasty were white porcelain.
定窯：起源于晚唐，終止于元朝，宋朝時(shí)期的主要作品為白瓷。

Ru Kiln: The exact kiln site has not been found till now. Only porcelains were handed down. The main products Ru Kiln fired were court porcelain.
汝窯：具體窯址還沒有被發(fā)現(xiàn)，只有瓷器流傳，主要作品為琺瑯彩瓷。

Jun Kiln: It was created in the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127) and became popular in the late Northern Song Dynasty. The glaze color was reddish celadon.
鈞窯：產(chǎn)生于北宋，流行于北宋晚期，作品以紅色青瓷為主。

Ge Kiln: It was famous for the patterns. Most of its products were black.
哥窯：因紋理圖案著名，大部分作品為黑色。