2011高考英語(yǔ)試題及答案(湖北卷)
第二部分:詞匯知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié):多項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
例:To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their______ and weaknesses.
A.strengths?????? ??? B.benefits?????? ????? C.techniques? ?????????? D.values
答案:A
21.“Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!”the mother shouted, with______ clearly in her voice.
A.a(chǎn)nger?????????? ? B.rudeness ??????????????? C.regret? ????????????????? D.panic
22.Giving up my job to go back to full time education was a big________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.
A.project???????? ??? B.commitment? ??????? C.competition????? ? D.a(chǎn)mbition
23.The old engineer’s eyes still shone bright in the wrinkled brown face and his step as he came across the room was________,though slow.
A.shaky????????? ??? B.heavy?????????? ? C.casual????? ????????? D.steady
24.An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s character; however, they are not always_________.
A.practical????? ?????? B.a(chǎn)voidable? ??????????? C.permanent???? ????? D.beneficial
25.The state-run company is required to make its?? accounts as_________ as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.
A.transparent????? ?? B.reasonable? ?????????? C.secure????????? ?? D.formal
26.Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also _______?our thinking.
A.direct?????????? ? B.limit?????????? ?? C.change?????????? ????????????? D.improve
27.The minister said,“We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but we’ll never_______ with criminals.”
A.negotiate?? ?????????? B.quarrel???????? ??? C.a(chǎn)rgue???????? ????? D.consult
28.Clinical evidence began to______, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.
A.operate????????? B.strengthen??????? C.a(chǎn)pprove???????? ? D.a(chǎn)ccumulate
29.The government has taken measures to?_______?the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.
A.take down?? ???????? B.bring down?? ??????? C.hand down?? ???????? D.tear down
30.When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside _______?younger men.
A.in terms of??? ?????? B.in need of??? ??????? C.in favor of??? ?????? D.in praise? of
第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C,D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
The young wonman entered the pool where an injured dolphin(海豚)was swimming.Despite her fear, she felt strong wearing her new leg.
In her second grade.Maja? 31? her cousin.Jasmina.After Jasmina’s death.Maja swore she would honor the little girl by? 32? with a dolphin, an animal that both girls? 33? .” Jasmina never got the chance to do it.” says Maja, now32, “so I? 34? that someday I’d do it for her.”
In high school, Maja was? 35? about sports.She even planned to become an athlete.? 36? , in 1993, during the civil war in her home country, a bomb? 37?? her left leg.
After two years’ ?38? inthe U.S., Maja received her first artificial (人造的)leg, but? 39? it didn’t fit well, walking for Maja was very painful? 40? , she managed to graduate from a local high school.Then after receiving a? 41? from Saint Francis University, she got a job at an insurance firm and?? 42?? started her own company.
To relax, Maja? 43? ?often watch the dolphins play at an aquarium(水族館)near her home.A young dolphin, Winter, who had lost its tail, caught her ??44? . One day, Maja happened to see trainers? 45? Winter with a high-teeh tail.When they were done.Winter swam freely in the water.Maja was? 46 .She managed to find the inventors of Winter’s tail.Within ten days, she had a new leg which freed her? of the?? 47?? that had troubled her for almost 16years.
Now Maja was ready to keep her? 48? .She went to the aquarium.Lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to Winter, who approached?? 49?? , then swam away.After a few minutes, the dolphin let Maja?? 50?? its back. Finally, the two began to swim around the pool together.
31.A.lost?????? ??????????? B.visited?????? ??????? C.rescued????????? D.left
32.A.talking??? ??????????? B.living??????? ?????? C.swimming?? ???????? D.surfing
33.A.a(chǎn)dored????? ??????? B.a(chǎn)dopted????? ??????? C.possessed??????? ? D.purchased
34.A.pretended?? ????????? B.decided???? ????????? C.perfected??????? ? D.a(chǎn)greed
35.A.positive??? ?????????? B.enthusiastic??? ????? C.particular?????? ??? D.curious
36.A.Undoubtedly? ?????? B.Surprisingly? ??????? C.Strangely????? ???? D.Unfortunately
37.A.took away?? ???????? B.took over??? ???????? C.cut down???????? D.cut out
38.A.study????? ?????????? B.operation???? ?????? C.treatment?????? ??? D.experiment
39.A.until????? ??????????? B.because?????? ????? C.a(chǎn)lthough???????? D.if
40.A.Otherwise? ?????????? B.Therefore????? ???? C.Besides???????? ?? D.However
41.A.scholarships?? ?????? B.degree????? ????????? C.prize????????? ???? D.notice
42.A.gradually?????? ??? B.a(chǎn)ctually??? ?????????? C.eventually???? ????? D.naturally
43.A.might?????????? ? B.should????? ????????? C.could?????? ???????? D.would
44.A.eye??????????? ?? B.leg???????? ???????? C.nose???????? ?????? D.hand
45.A.decorating ????????? B.guiding?? ???????????? C.marking????? ?????? D.fitting
46.A.inspired?????? ????? B.puzzled???? ????????? C.shocked????? ??????? D.a(chǎn)mused?
47.A.worry?????????? B.sadness??? ??????????? C.pain???????? ??????? D.fear
48.A.a(chǎn)ppointment???? ?? B.promise??? ?????????? C.record?????? ??????? D.habit
49.A.blindly???????? ?? B.a(chǎn)ngrily??? ??????????? C.gratefully??? ???????? D.cautiously
50.A.strike????????? ??? B.cover????? ?????????? C.touch????????? ??? D.wipe
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