考 點(diǎn) 探 究

互動(dòng)探究?能力備考

Ⅰ.詞匯短語(yǔ)過(guò)關(guān)

1．consist vi. 組成，一致

consistent adj. 協(xié)調(diào)的，一致的

consist of 由……組成，包括(無(wú)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

consist in 在于，存在于

consist with 符合，一致

be consistent with... 和……一致；相符

be made up of 由……組成

be composed of 由……組成

[即學(xué)即練1]

(1)This club ____________ more than 200 members.這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部由200多個(gè)會(huì)員組成。

(2)His job ____________ helping old people who live alone.他的工作包括幫助無(wú)人照顧的獨(dú)居老人。

(3)The beauty of the plan ____________ its simplicity.這個(gè)計(jì)劃妙就妙在簡(jiǎn)明扼要。

(4)Theory should ____________ practice.理論應(yīng)與實(shí)踐相一致。

(5)What you say ______ not ______________ what you do.你言行不一。

答案是：consists of;consists of;consists in;consist with;is?? consistent with

2．a(chǎn)ttract vt.吸引；引誘

attraction n．[U]吸引；吸引力；[C]吸引人的事物

attractive adj.有魅力的；吸引人的；引人注目的

attract sb./sth. to...把某人/物吸引到……

be attracted to 對(duì)……有興趣/好感

attract sb.‘s attention/interest/criticism 吸引某人的注意/吸引某人的興趣/招致某人的批評(píng)

have attraction for 對(duì)……有吸引力

be an attraction to sb.對(duì)……來(lái)說(shuō)很吸引人

[即學(xué)即練2]

(1)What do you think __________ people ______ big cities?你認(rèn)為把人吸引到大城市的原因是什么？

(2)Babies _________________ bright colours.嬰兒喜歡鮮艷的顏色。

(3)The new play has __________ a good deal of criticism.這出新劇招致很多批評(píng)。
答案是：attracts；to;are attracted to;attracted

(4)She felt ________________________ him.她對(duì)他一見(jiàn)鐘情。

(5)One of the main ____________ of the job is the high salary.這份工作最吸引人的是薪水高。

答案是：an immediate attraction for;attractions

3．convenience n. 便利；方便；便利的事物；便利設(shè)施

convenient adj. 方便的，便利的

for the convenience of... 為了方便……

for (the sake of) convenience 為了方便起見(jiàn)

at one‘s convenience 在方便時(shí)；在適宜的地點(diǎn)

be convenient for sb./sth. 對(duì)于……是方便的

[即學(xué)即練3]

(1)I keep my reference books near my desk __________________.我把參考書放在書桌旁以便用著方便。

(2)Come to my office __________________.你方便時(shí)來(lái)我辦公室一趟。

(3)It was __________________ to have the doctor living near us. 有醫(yī)生住在我們附近真是太方便了。

(4)When would it __________________ you to start work?你什么時(shí)候始方便開(kāi)始工作呢？

答案是：for convenience;at your convenience；a great convenience;be convenient for

提示：convenience 意為“方便；便利”時(shí)，為不可數(shù)名詞；作“便利的事物；便利設(shè)施”講時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞。convenient 為其形容詞形式，用做表語(yǔ)時(shí)，主語(yǔ)不能是人，常用于 It is convenient for sb. to do sth.這一句型。

4．a(chǎn)rrange v. 籌備；安排；整理；布置；排列

arrangement n. 安排，籌備

arrange sth. 整理，布置，排列；安排，籌備

arrange sth. for sb. 為某人安排某事

arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事

arrange (with sb.) to do sth. (與某人)約定干某事

arrange that... 商定……；安排

make arrangements for 安排好

come to an arrangement 達(dá)成協(xié)議

[即學(xué)即練4]

(1)I'll ____________ a car ______ pick you up.我將安排車去接你。

(2)_______________________ they should leave the following spring. 已安排他們第二年春天離開(kāi)。

(3)The local newspaper _______________________ an interview with Professor Stein.當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)紙安排對(duì)斯坦教授進(jìn)行專訪。

答案是：arrange for? to;It was arranged that;made arrangements for

提示：不能用 arrange sb. to do sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)該使用 arrange for sb. to do sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)。

5．delight vt. 使……高興/欣喜n.[U]高興，快樂(lè)，喜悅；[C]令人愉快的事

(much) to one‘s delight/to one’s (great) delight使某人(大為)高興的是

take/find/have delight in (doing) sth. 喜愛(ài)，以……為樂(lè)

be delighted at/by/with sth. 因/對(duì)……感到高興

be delighted to do sth./that－clause 高興地去做……

It is a delight to do sth. 做某事是一件令人愉快的事

[即學(xué)即練5]

(1)____________________， everything goes well.使我們高興的是，一切進(jìn)展順利。

(2)The boy always __________________ finding others' errors in class.這個(gè)孩子在課堂上總是以發(fā)現(xiàn)別人的錯(cuò)誤為樂(lè)。

(3)I'm ____________ meet you here.在這兒碰到你我真高興。

答案是：Much to our delight;takes delight in；delighted to

6．thrill vt.使激動(dòng)；使膽戰(zhàn)心驚n.興奮；緊張

thrilled adj.興奮的，激動(dòng)的

thrilling adj.令人感到興奮的

give sb. a thrill to do sth./of doing sth.做某事讓某人感到激動(dòng)

be thrilled at/about/with sth.對(duì)……感到興奮

[即學(xué)即練6]

(1)The film _________ the audience.那部電影對(duì)觀眾很有刺激性。

(2)It was _________________ meet Yao Ming.能見(jiàn)到姚明的確是令人興奮的事。

(3)He __________________ the sight of her.見(jiàn)到她，他很興奮。

(4)I had a _________ experience on the lake last Sunday.上周日在湖上我有一次激動(dòng)人心的經(jīng)歷。

答案是：thrilled;a real thrill to;was thrilled at;thrilling