塔爾博士畢業(yè)于哈佛大學(xué),他擁有心理學(xué)碩士、哲學(xué)和組織行為學(xué)博士學(xué)位。他所開設(shè)的“積極心理學(xué)”和“領(lǐng)袖心理學(xué)”,被哈佛學(xué)生們推選為最受歡迎率排名第一和第三的課程。選修這兩門課程的哈佛學(xué)生超過了總?cè)藬?shù)的20%。

我們來到這個世上,到底追求什么才是最重要的?塔爾博士堅定地認(rèn)為:幸福感是衡量人生的唯一標(biāo)準(zhǔn),是所有目標(biāo)的最終目標(biāo)。

Hints:
Parker Palmer
"The Courage to Teach"
So what they say is that replay might constitute a general mechanism of learning and memory, both learning, understanding as well as memory, retention. When we reflect, when we replay the material, we're much more likely to retain, to remember what we have just been through. So the importance of time aside is, cannot be overemphasized. His wonderful book in teaching, Parker Palmer, it's called "The Courage to Teach", says the following: "Words are not the sole medium of exchange in teaching and learning. We educate with silence as well. Silence gives us a chance to reflect what we have said and heard. In authentic education, silence is treated as a trustworthy matrix for the inner work students must do, a medium for learning of the deepest sort." Silence is something that's missing from our culture.
他們認(rèn)為重現(xiàn)可能形成一種學(xué)習(xí)記憶機(jī)制,包括學(xué)習(xí)、理解,還有記憶、保留。 當(dāng)我們回想、重現(xiàn)材料時,我們更加能去記牢、記住我們之前的經(jīng)歷。 所以休息時間的意義再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)也不為過。 帕克.帕爾默(美國作家、教育家)在他的教學(xué)著作《教學(xué)的勇氣》一書中,說了如下一段話:“語言不是教育和學(xué)習(xí)的唯一交流媒介,不說話我們也同樣可以進(jìn)行教育。靜謐讓我們有機(jī)會反省我們的所說所聞。在真正的教育中,靜謐被認(rèn)為是可以讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行內(nèi)省的可靠環(huán)境,它是一種最深層次的學(xué)習(xí)媒介?!倍o謐恰恰是我們的文化所缺失的。