6. You disgust me
6.你惡心到我了

Just as my pupils increase in size when I'm interested or turned on, so they constrict when I'm disgusted.
瞳孔散大表示興趣，縮小則意味著厭惡。

Hess (1972) showed people pictures of injured children. First people's pupils dilated because of the shock and then they constricted to try and avoid the troubling images.
Hess在1972年的實驗中給受試者觀看受傷的孩童照片。人們的瞳孔起初因震驚而變大，很快又開始縮小，以避免觀看這類令人難受的圖片。

7. Whether I'm liberal or conservative
7.能反映出你是自由派還是保守派

Should you happen to be carrying around pictures of politicians you might be able to work out whether I'm a liberal or a conservative just from my pupil size.
如果你拿著政客們的照片晃來晃去，那么只需直視我的眼睛，就能發(fā)現(xiàn)我是個自由派，還是保守派。

Barlow (1969) showed people pictures of Lyndon Johnson, George Wallace and Martin Luther King, Jr.. The liberals' pupils dilated when they saw fellow liberals Johnson and King but constricted when they saw conservative Wallace. Conservatives showed the opposite pattern.
Barlow1969 年的實驗里給受試者們觀看了Lyndon Johnson, George Wallace 和Martin Luther King, Jr.的照片，自由派的受試者們一看到Johnson和King的照片，瞳孔立即變大了；而見到Wallace則變小，因為他是保守派的。同樣，保守派的 受試者們也出現(xiàn)了相符的反應(yīng)。

[en]8. I'm in pain[/en]

8.我感到疼痛

If you've had enough of this article now and want to cause me some pain in return, then why not stab me with a pencil? If you're watching closely you'll see my pupils dilate.
是不是已經(jīng)開始嫌我太絮絮叨叨了，恨不得朝我捅根鉛筆？如果您真這么做了，便會發(fā)現(xiàn)——我的瞳孔，擴大了。

Chapman et al. fired small electric shocks into people's fingertips and measured how much their pupils dilated. At maximum intensity the pupils dilated by about 0.2mm.
Chapman等人在受試者的指尖進行微小的電刺激，并測量瞳孔變化。當(dāng)實驗電刺激達到頂峰時，瞳孔可以擴大0.2mm。

But that was only to a relatively tame current. Imagine what you could do to my pupils if you plugged me into the mains.
不過那個實驗帶來的疼痛值只能說明瞳孔對微弱痛感的反應(yīng)。要是你真捅我一下子，瞳孔估計得大過葡萄了。（喂，你的眼睛有這么大嗎？）

9. I'm on drugs
9.我嗑藥了...

And you can narrow down the type by looking at my pupils.
你甚至都能通過瞳孔判斷出我嗑的是哪類藥。

Some drugs, like alcohol and opioids cause the pupils to constrict. Others, like amphetamine, cocaine, LSD and mescaline cause them to dilate.
酒精和鴉片有縮瞳作用，其他的，比如安非他明、可卡因、LSD以及墨斯卡靈，都有擴瞳的作用。

Police officers know this and some use it as one way of checking if someone is off their face. They generally look for pupils constricted to either less than 3mm or dilated to more than 6.5mm.
警察們深知這一點。他們會檢查嗑藥者的瞳孔，通常小于3mm或大于6.5mm的瞳孔都是有嫌疑的。

10. My personality
10.我的性格

This one is not strictly related to pupil dilation, but it's too good to leave out.
雖然這條跟瞳孔沒什么實質(zhì)關(guān)系，但我舍不得把它給略掉。

If you look closely at the coloured part of my eye, the iris, you might even get some clues as to my personality.
因為，如果你近距離地凝視我眼中的著色部分，即虹膜——你甚至能獲知一些我性格的秘密。