官網(wǎng)日期:01-20-2012 09:03 BJT
原文標(biāo)題:Kodak files for bankruptcy protection

Hints:
US
Eastman Kodak
130-year-old
Citgroup
Oscar-wining Neil Armstrong
Rochester
New York
"necessary step"
主持:不睡漫漫
校對(duì):不睡漫漫
翻譯:小章、Cat
以及時(shí)獲取更新信息
U.S. film and camera giant, Eastman Kodak, has filed for bankruptcy. The company which once dominated the photographic and film industry, has been on a downward spiral, failing to keep pace with changing technology. They were film pioneers and invented the hand-held camera, but Kodak's future is looking grim. Eastman Kodak has filed for bankruptcy protection, following a long and slow plunge in fortunes. The 130-year-old firm said it had obtained a $950 million credit facility from Citgroup to keep it going for 18 months. The action will buy Kodak time to reshape its business and possibly find buyers for some of its 1,100 digital patents. They are the key to its remaining value. At the end of September the group had assets worth around $5 billion with liabilities of almost 7 billion. Kodak once dominated its industry -- 80 Oscar-wining movies were shot on its film. And Neil Armstrong even took a Kodak camera to the moon in 1969. The firm invented the digital camera six years later but ironically failed to embrace modern technologies quickly enough. Kodak's demise hit its home town of Rochester in New York. 60,000 people were once employed there -- around 7,000 remain with a further 10,000 workers elsewhere. The company's market value is now below 150 million -- 15 years ago it was worth $31 billion. In recent years Kodak has focused on consumer and commerical printers. It said the bankruptcy ruling was a "necessary step".
美國(guó)相機(jī)和膠片行業(yè)龍頭伊士曼柯達(dá)公司已申請(qǐng)破產(chǎn)保護(hù)。該公司一度主導(dǎo)攝影和膠片產(chǎn)業(yè),如今不斷滑坡,已跟不上瞬息萬(wàn)變的科技時(shí)代步伐。 柯達(dá)可謂膠片行業(yè)的開(kāi)拓者,他們開(kāi)發(fā)出了便攜手持相機(jī),但時(shí)至今日柯達(dá)的前途不容樂(lè)觀。在經(jīng)歷了長(zhǎng)期的財(cái)力滯緩之后,伊士曼柯達(dá)公司現(xiàn)已申請(qǐng)了破產(chǎn)保護(hù)。 這家擁有130多年歷史的公司稱,他們已接受了花旗集團(tuán)9億5千萬(wàn)美元的貸款,以幫助公司度過(guò)未來(lái)的一年半。此舉讓柯達(dá)公司有充足的時(shí)間去重整業(yè)務(wù),并尋找公司1100多項(xiàng)產(chǎn)品專利的買家。這些專利是對(duì)公司來(lái)說(shuō)至關(guān)重要。 至九月末,柯達(dá)公司的資產(chǎn)已達(dá)50億美元,而負(fù)債高達(dá)近70億美元。 柯達(dá)在膠片行業(yè)曾一度輝煌,有80部獲得奧斯卡獎(jiǎng)的電影就是用柯達(dá)的膠片拍攝的。1969年宇航員尼爾·阿姆斯特朗還曾將柯達(dá)相機(jī)帶到月球上。六年后公司開(kāi)發(fā)除了數(shù)碼相機(jī),但卻還是沒(méi)法跟上科技時(shí)代的步伐。 柯達(dá)的隕落對(duì)其起源地羅徹斯特影響頗大。曾有6萬(wàn)多人受雇于柯達(dá)公司,如今此地只留下7千多人,其余的1萬(wàn)員工分散在其他地方??逻_(dá)的市值如今已不到1億5千萬(wàn),而15年前的市值曾高達(dá)310億美元。近年來(lái),柯達(dá)已將重心轉(zhuǎn)移到了個(gè)人和商業(yè)打印機(jī)上。公司表示申請(qǐng)破差是勢(shì)在必行。