2012年高考英語高頻400單詞(含詳解)(8)
311.?It?was?with?great?delight?that?I?read?in?your?February?_____?? the?letter?to?the?Editor?written?by?Prof.?Johnson.
A.?issue????B.?printing????C.?magazine????D.?copy?
[答案]?A.?issue.
[注釋]?根據題意,此處是指某雜志二月份的那一期,故應選?issue。printing?印刷;印刷術。至于?copy?與?issue?的區(qū)別,copy?指書刊的“本,冊”;而?issue?是指報刊或雜志的“期”.
本題譯文:?非常高興地拜讀了貴刊二月的一期中所登載的約翰遜教授致編輯的信.
312.?What?I'm?telling?you?is?strictly?_____.?Do?not?let?anyone?know?of?it.
A.?secretive??B.?special??C.?individual?ential?
[答案]?D.?confidential.
[注釋] confidential(=spoken or written in secret) 機密的,應保密的:The information is confidential. special 專門的,專用的: a special car(專車).individual 個別的,單個的。secretive(=fond of keeping secrets) 愛保密的,守口如瓶的.
本題譯文:?我現在告訴你的事是保密的,千萬別讓人知道.
313.?The?author?had?qualified?as?a?doctor?but?later?gave?up?the?_____?of?? medicine?for?full-time?writing.
A.?prescriptionB.?procedure?C.?treatment??D.?practice?
[答案]?D.?practice.
[注釋] practice(醫(yī)生或律師的)業(yè)務,生意: 1 The lawer has a very good practice. 2 We call a doctor's work and the number of patients he look after his practice.(我們把醫(yī)生的工作和醫(yī)治病人的數目稱為開業(yè)狀況.)
prescription 藥方;procedure 程序,手續(xù);treatment 治療,待遇.
本題譯文:?這位作者當過醫(yī)生,但后來放棄開業(yè),專搞寫作.
314.?Julie?is?one?of?those?women?who?always?_____?the?latest?fashions.
A.?put?up?with????B.?come?up?with
C.?get?on?with????D.?keep?up?with?
[答案]?D.?keep?up?with.
[注釋]?keep?up?with?跟上,與……并駕齊驅;及時了解。put?up?with?忍受;get?on?with有進展;生活得……;come?up?with?提出.
本題譯文:?朱莉是那些總趕時髦的女子之一.
315.?Having?made?his?first?film?earlier?this?year,?he?is?_____?starting?in?a?new?one.
A.?currently????B.?actually???C.?recently??D.?lately?
[答案]?A.?currently.
[注釋]?currently?目前;actually?實際上;recently?近來;lately(=recently)?近來.start?in(on)?開始(做某事),常用于口語中,如:?1?Fred?started?in?wedding?the?garden.?(弗雷得開始在花園里除草.)?2?If?we?start?in?at?once,we?shall?get?the?job?finished?early.?(如果我們馬上開始,我們可以早點完成這項工作.)
316.?My?house?is?very?_____?for?getting?to?work?as?it?is?only?a?few?minutes?from?the?station.
A.?comfortable?B.?suitable??C.?convenient??D.?available
[答案]?C.?convenient.
[注釋]convenient?方便的。suitable也可接for,但其詞義和本題不符,故不能選.
317.?When?college?students?_____?future?employment,?they?often?think?of?status,?income,?and?prestige.
A.?demand????B.?assume????C.?apply????D.?anticipate?
[答案]?D.?anticipate.
[注釋]?anticipate?預料,期望,預望:The?first?question?is?one?the?John?has?anticipated.?(第一個問題是約翰已經預料到的)
318.?Alice?_____?her?father?that?both?she?and?her?husband?would?be?happy?if?he?would?live?with?them.
ced??rced???d??ed
[答案]?A.?convince
[注釋]convince?sb.?+that從句意為“使……相信,說服……”。reinforce?加強,增強。pledge發(fā)誓,保證.
319.?Neither?of?them?thought?highly?of?him?and?they?both?tried?to?_____?him?in?? his?work.
t???s??t?
[答案]?A.?hamper.
[注釋]?hamper(=hinder)阻礙。prevent?防止,后接from.
320.?She?chose?cushions?of?a?color?which?would?_____?her?carpet.
A.?equal??B.?agree??C.?help??D.?match?
[答案]?D.?match.
[注釋]?match?vt.?匹配;相配:?1?You?can't?match?him?in?his?knowledge?of?wild?plants.(在野生植物知識方面,你無閥于他相比.)?2?Her?hat?does?match?her?dress.(她的帽子與她的衣服不配.)match?vi.?相配:?These?gloves?don't?match.