高中高頻單詞精講:第一講
1. satisfy vt. 過去式和過去分詞: satisfied, satisfied; 現(xiàn)在分詞:-ing
[詞 義]滿足, 使?jié)M意; 說服, 使相信
[派生詞] satisfying adj. 令人滿意的
satisfied adj. 感到滿意的
satisfyingly adv. 令人滿意地
satisfaction n. 滿意/足
[必掌握詞組]be satisfied with 對……感到滿意的
be satisfied to do… 對……感到滿意
be satisfied that clause…
[例] This work does not satisfy me.
這件工作我不滿意。
I satisfied my employer that I had finished.
我使老板相信我已經(jīng)完成了。
I wasn't satisfied with our treatment at that hotel, so I shall complain to the proprietor.
我不滿意我們在那家旅館受到的待遇,因此我要向旅館老板投訴。
2.whisper n. /vt. 過去式和過去分詞:-ed, -ed; 現(xiàn)在分詞:-ing
[詞 義] 耳語, 私語, 颯颯的聲音;耳語, 颯颯地響
[必掌握詞組]in a whisper 低語;私語
[例] Can you hear the whisper of wind in the pines?
你能聽到風(fēng)吹過松林間颯颯作響嗎?
The two girls were whispering in the library.
這兩個女孩在圖書館里低聲說話。
His adventures have been whispered everywhere.
他的冒險經(jīng)歷被傳遍了。
3. spread n. /vt. 過去式和過去分詞: spread, spread; 現(xiàn)在分詞:-ing
[詞 義]伸展,傳播; 鋪;傳播, 散布
[必記搭配]+ on 涂;敷
+ sth over/among 分布;散布
+ to do sth 依靠/指望去做
[必掌握詞組]spread one's wings 開始新的生活
[例] We spread the bicycle parts out on the floor.
我們將自行車零件攤開在地板上。
The word spread fast.
消息散布得很快。
The fire spread from the factory to the houses nearby.
火從工廠蔓延到附近的房舍。
The bird's wings have a spread of three feet.
那只鳥的雙翅展開有3英尺長。
4. variety n. 變化, 多樣性, 種種, 品種, 種類
[派生詞] vary v. 相異,不同
various adj. 各種各樣的;一些
variously adv. 不同地;各種各樣地
[必記搭配]a variety of 各種各樣的
[例] The shopping center sells a variety of goods.
這個購物中心出售許多種商品。
When the news of a free variety show at our local cinema got round, we all rushed to see it.
當(dāng)?shù)仉娪霸阂赓M演出的消息一傳出時,我們都趕緊跑去觀看。
She didn't like the work because it lacked variety. She was doing the same things all the time.
她不喜歡這工作,因為它單調(diào)乏味,她一天到晚都做著同樣的事情。
5. record n. /v./adj. 過去式和過去分詞:-ed, -ed;現(xiàn)在分詞:-ing
[詞 義] 檔案, 訴狀, 最高紀錄, 唱片; 將……錄音, 被錄音;創(chuàng)紀錄的
[派生詞] recording n. 錄制品
recorder n. 錄音機
[必記搭配]+ of ……的記錄
+ for 保持記錄
[必掌握詞組]on record 被記錄下來
put on record 明確地說
go on record 公開表明,公開信奉某個特定立場
keep a record/records of 記錄;記載
[例] The clerk recorded the votes.
那個職員記錄選票數(shù)。
The senator told the reporters that his remarks were strictly off the record.
那位參議員告誡記者們,他的評論絕不可以被引用。
The senator's opposition to the new legislation is on record.
參議員在新立法體系中的位置已被記錄在案。
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