【慎小嶷——十天突破雅思寫作】科技類真題7分范文一
來源:滬江聽寫酷
2014-04-10 17:28
科技類真題
【Many?people?ignore?basic?science?today.?What?are?the?causes?and?what?are?your?solutions?】
這禮拜是科技類真題的專題喲~
先放送7分范文一篇。
大家學(xué)習(xí)愉快喵~O(∩_∩)O
While technological developments are constantly covered by the mass media, basic science is hardly getting any attention from the public.
I tend to believe the public ignorance of basic science research is largely due to its unpredictable value. Compared with applied technology that can produce almost immediate benefits, basic science does not have short-term financial potential. In contrast, to develop basic science, scientists have to devote a great deal of time and energy to their research, while being very uncertain if this devotion will lead to the intended outcomes. Many scientists become dissatisfied with their working conditions and earnings and in the end, they choose to leave their laboratories for other jobs, which can help to explain why basic science is often ignored by the public.
Since basic science is the foundation of most technological developments, some steps must be taken to reverse this trend. On the national level, the government should fulfill its responsibility in raising public awareness of the significance of basic science. Only when the government gives priority to this field in its policy can basic science get the funding and the public support that is urgently needed. Also, companies and institutes should financially support scientists who commit themselves to basic science, not just for the sake of profit, but for the development of science as well. Additionally, the public should be made aware that there would be very few technological advancements if basic science were largely ignored.
Basic science deserves more public attention. Certainly none of us want it to become a completely stagnant field due to our ignorance.
盡管媒體上關(guān)于科技發(fā)展的報道可謂鋪天蓋地,但基礎(chǔ)科學(xué)卻仍然很難引起公眾的注意力。
我傾向于認(rèn)為公眾之所以忽視基礎(chǔ)科學(xué)研究,很大程度上是因為它的價值是不可預(yù)知的。相比那些能起到立竿見影效果的應(yīng)用科學(xué),基礎(chǔ)科學(xué)在短期內(nèi)并不具備太多的潛在經(jīng)濟(jì)效益。而相反,要發(fā)展基礎(chǔ)科學(xué),科學(xué)家們需要投入大量的精力和時間來進(jìn)行研究,而且他們的投入是否能達(dá)到預(yù)想的研究結(jié)果也是完全不確定的。許多科學(xué)家到最后都漸漸變得對自己的工作環(huán)境和收入不滿起來,進(jìn)而離開實驗室去尋找其他工作,這也就解釋了為什么基礎(chǔ)科學(xué)會經(jīng)常被公眾所忽視。
鑒于基礎(chǔ)科學(xué)是絕大多數(shù)科學(xué)技術(shù)發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ),我們必須要對這種現(xiàn)狀做些什么了。在國家政府的層面上,政府應(yīng)該肩負(fù)起讓公眾意識到基礎(chǔ)科學(xué)的重要性的責(zé)任。只有當(dāng)政府在政策上對基礎(chǔ)科學(xué)研究給予一定優(yōu)先度,基礎(chǔ)科學(xué)研究才能從社會支持中得到它們目前最急需的資金支持,而不該僅僅關(guān)心其研究所能帶來的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,更應(yīng)該同樣看重其為科學(xué)本身做出的貢獻(xiàn)。此外,社會還應(yīng)該向公眾普及如果基礎(chǔ)科學(xué)的研究被忽視掉的話,技術(shù)進(jìn)步也就無從談起的正確理念。
基礎(chǔ)科學(xué)需要得到我們更多的關(guān)注。我們顯然不想因為我們的無知導(dǎo)致整個時代的發(fā)展走入停滯。
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