小編前言:閱讀是英語六級中重要的得分點和難點,對長難句的分析則決定了對閱讀的徹底理解,也是學(xué)習(xí)語法,積累高級詞匯、句型不可或缺的來源。而六級英語真題閱讀部分均選自Times、Telegraph等著名外文報紙及雜志,其行文和詞匯原汁原味,值得考生細(xì)細(xì)品味和靈活借鑒。準(zhǔn)備2014年6月英語六級考試的同學(xué)們,還等什么?趕快學(xué)起來吧!同時,歡迎各位考生針對例句的翻譯及分析給出自己的理解哦!

1.Alcohol, hunger, too much talking, breathing through the mouth during exercise-anything that dries the mouth produces bad breath. (1998. 閱讀. 1. Text 3)
【譯文】酒精,饑餓,說話太多,鍛煉時時用口腔呼吸——所有引起口腔干燥的行為都會引起口臭。
【析句】例句1中,首先列舉了四個引起口臭的例子,包括名詞和動名詞,破折號后是主句anything produces bad breath,而主句主語anything后that dries the mouth是定語從句修飾anything。

2. Bottom retail prices-anywhere from 30% to 70% lower than those in Europe and Asia-have attracted some 47 million visitors, who are expected to leave behind $79 billion in 1994. (1998. 閱讀. 1. Text)
【譯文】美國商品的最低零售價——比歐洲和亞洲任何國家低30%到70%——吸引了約四千七百萬游客,1994年有望在美國消費七百九十億美元。
【析句】復(fù)合句。主句是Bottom retail prices have attracted some...visitors。主句中,兩個破折號之間的內(nèi)容anywhere from...Asia作插入語。主句后,who are expected to leave...是定語從句修飾visitors。

3. Home schoolers, oppose the system because they have strong?convictions?that their approach to education-whether fueled by religious enthusiasm or the individual child’s interests and natural pace-is best. (1998. 閱讀. 6. Text 2)
【譯文】家庭教育者之所以反對現(xiàn)有的教育體系,是因為他們堅信,他們的教育方式——無論是以宗教信仰還是以孩子個人興趣和自然發(fā)展為動力——都是最好的。
【析句】與例句2結(jié)構(gòu)相似,句子中都有插入語。主句是Home schoolers oppose the system,主句后接著是because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句because they have strong their approach to education is best作strong convictions的同位語,說明convictions的內(nèi)容。而在同位語中,兩個破折號之間的whether fueled by religious enthusiasm or the individual child's...pace作插入語修飾their approach to education。

聲明:本文句子翻譯及解析為滬江英語原創(chuàng),轉(zhuǎn)載請注明出處。