一、詳細(xì)釋義:


v.

應(yīng)用;實(shí)施 [T]


例句:

We should apply both theories in the language classroom.

我們應(yīng)把兩種理論都運(yùn)用到語言教室中去。


例句:

These provisions shall be applied under the auspices of the Committee under this Agreement.

這些規(guī)定應(yīng)在本協(xié)定項(xiàng)下的委員會(huì)主持下實(shí)施。


涂,敷;將...鋪在表面 [T]


例句:

Then apply the solution to the affected part.

然后將溶液涂于患處。


例句:

The nurse applied the ointment to the wound.

護(hù)士把藥膏敷到傷口上。


把...用(于)[T]


例句:

This type of sampling has been applied exclusively to timber sales.

這種抽樣僅用于木材銷售。


例句:

The word was formerly applied to various kinds of applications to a court.

該詞從前用于向法院提出的各類控訴書中。


專心致志;使致力于 [I,T]


例句:

You will only pass your exams if you really apply yourself.

你只有真正專心致志,考試才能及格。


例句:

He applied himself to learning French.

他致力于學(xué)習(xí)法語。


(使)起作用;(使)適用 [I]


例句:

When measures are taken to preserve the vessels and their cargoes, if any, from a common peril, these rules shall apply.

如果所采取的措施是為了使這些船舶及其貨物脫離共同危險(xiǎn),則應(yīng)適用本規(guī)則。


例句:

This rule can not be applied to every case.

這條規(guī)則并不是在每種情況下都能適用的。


申請(qǐng),請(qǐng)求 [I]


例句:

You can only apply to one school for Early Admission.

提前錄取階段,你僅可以申請(qǐng)一所學(xué)校。


例句:

It is a real hassle to apply for the insurance money.

申請(qǐng)保險(xiǎn)金實(shí)在是一件麻煩事。


二、詞義辨析:


use,apply,employ,utilize,avail,exploit

這些動(dòng)詞均含“使用,應(yīng)用”之意。 use普通用詞,著重為達(dá)到某一目的而利用某人或某物。 apply指將一事物運(yùn)用于另一事物之上以發(fā)揮其有效作用。 employ指使用處于消極狀態(tài)或未被用過的人或物,可以與use換用,但強(qiáng)調(diào)進(jìn)行選擇、充分利用。 utilize側(cè)重有利可圖或能達(dá)到某一實(shí)際目的。書面用詞。 avail通常指使用手邊或就近的人或物以有利于自己。 exploit強(qiáng)調(diào)充分利用。


三、參考例句:


trap|yield|apply

They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.


Students can?apply?for?scholarship.

學(xué)生可以申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。


apply the theory to practice

把理論用于實(shí)際


I am continuing to?apply?for jobs.

我正在繼續(xù)找工作。


When should you apply your body cream?

你什么時(shí)候涂身體霜呢?


Please apply the glue to both surfaces.

請(qǐng)將兩面都涂上膠水。


Don't apply that?adjective?to me.

不要用那個(gè)字眼來形容我。


Prisoners are entitled to apply for parole.

囚犯有權(quán)申請(qǐng)假釋。


A dependant may apply for temporary protection.

受養(yǎng)人可以申請(qǐng)臨時(shí)保護(hù)。


How do I apply for this scholarship?

我要怎樣申請(qǐng)這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金?