64. Which of the following has been done by the author himself?
A.?? Buying the medical equipment
B.?? Finding the land and the office.
C.?? Decorating the building that would become the clinic.
D.? Getting a special license for the retired doctors.'
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65.In the last paragraph, “I think my father’s words found their way up north to McNeil” implies that ______.
A.? my father’s words finally reached McNeil
B.?? McNeil decided to do something for the needy people
C.? My father decided to assist us in opening more clinics in the north
D.? McNeil community was badly in need of free health care programs
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Passage 5
Even before Historian Joseph Ellis became a best-selling author, he was famous for his vivid lectures. In his popular courses at Mount Holyoke College in Massachusetts, he would often make classroom discussion lively by describing his own combat experience in Vietnam. But as Ellis’s reputation grew-his books on the Founding Fathers have won both the prestigious National Book Award and the Pulitzer Prize ——the history professor began to entertain local and national reporters with his memories of war. Last year, after The Boston Globe carried accounts of Ellis’s experience in the Vietnam war, someone who knew the truth about Ellis dropped a dime(揭發(fā)) . Last week The Boston Globe revealed that Ellis, famous for explaining the nation’s history, had some explaining to do about his own past.
?? “Even in the best of lives, mistakes are made ,” said a wretched Ellis . It turned out that while the distinguished historian had served in the Army, he’d spent his war years not in the jungles of Southeast Asia , but teaching history at West Point(西點(diǎn)軍校). He’d also overstated his role in the antiwar movement and even his high-school athletic records . His admission shocked colleagues, fellow historians and students who wondered why someone so accomplished would beautify his past. But it seems that success and truthfulness don’t always go hand in hand . Even among the distinguished achievers, security experts say, one in ten is deceiving—indulging in everything from empty boasting to more serious offenses such as plagiarism(剽竊), fictionalizing military records, making up false academic certificates or worse . And , oddly, prominent people who beautify the past often do so once they’re famous , says Ernest Brod of Kroll Associates, which has conducted thousands of background checks . Says Brod: “It’s not like they use these lies to climb the ladder.”
? Then what makes them do it ? Psychologists say some people succeed, at least in part , because they are uniquely adjusted to the expectations of others . And no matter how well-known, those people can be haunted by a sense of their own shortcomings. “From outside, these people look anything but fragile,” says Dennis Shulman , a New York psychoanalyst. “But inside, they feel hollow , empty.”
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66. Which of the following is true about Ellis?
A.? He is a famous professor of history at West Point.
B.?? His book on the Vietnam war has won two important prizes.
C.? He has told both students and reporters about his own experience of war.
D.? He has written a best-seller for a newspaper —The Boston Globe
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67. While Ellis served in the Army , he ?????????.
A.? combated in Vietnam
B.?? taught at a military school
C.? exaggerated his part as a historian
D.? made mistakes in the antiwar movement
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68. What did Ellis lie about?
A.? His war experience in Vietnam.
B.?? His athletic records in high school.
C.? His role in the antiwar movement.
D.? All of the above.
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69. What does “ to climb the ladder” in the second paragraph mean?
A.? To become more successful.
B.?? To inquire into one’s background.
C.? To cover one’s serious offenses.
D.? To go further in beautifying one’s past.
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70. According to psychologists, successful people who lie about themselves ?????????.
A.? take pride in their weaknesses
B.?? feel weak in their hearts
C.? think nothing of others
D.? look weak to others
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Part IV? Cloze?? (15 minutes , 10 points)
Directions : In this part , there is a passage with twenty blanks . For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer for each blank and mark the corresponding letter on your ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.
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With 950 million people , India
ranks second to China among the
most populous countries. But since
China ??71? ?a family planning
program in 1971, India has been
closing the ??72? ?. Indians have
reduced their birth rate but not
nearly ??73? ?the Chinese have.
If current growth rates continue,
India’s population will ??74?
China’s around the year 2028
75?????????????????? about 1.7 billion.
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71.????? A. discovered????????????? B. circulated
?????????? C. launched???????????????? D. transmitted
72.????? A. gap??????????????????????? B. top
?????????? C. bit????????????????????????? D. bet
73.????? A. as many as ??????????? B. as well as
?????????? C. as soon as ???????????? D. as much as
74.????? A. shake???????????????????? B. pass
?????????? C. rocket??????????????????? D. impress
75.????? A. on ??????????????????????? B. in
Should that happen , it won’t be
the ??76? ?of the enlightened
women of Kerala, a state in
southern India.? 77? ?India as a
whole adds almost 20 million
people a year , Kerala’s population
is virtually ??78? ?. The reason is
No mystery: nearly two-thirds of
Kerala women practice birth
control,? 79? ?about 40% in the
entire nation.
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? The difference ??80? ?the
emphasis put on health programs,
? 81? ?birth control, by the state
?
authorities,? 82? ?in 1957
became India’s first elected
Communist ??83? . And an
educational tradition and
matrilineal(母系的) customs in
parts of Kerala help girls and boys
get ??84? ?good schooling.
While one in three Indian women
is ??85? , 90% of those in Kerala
can read and write.
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? Higher literacy rates ??86?
Family planning. “Unlike our
Parents , we know that we can do more for our children if we have ???87?? ?of them,” says Laila
Cherian, 33 , who lives in the
Village of Kudamaloor. She has
Limited herself ??88? ?three
children—one below the national
? 89? ?of four . That kind of restraint(抑制;克制)will keep
Kerala from putting added ??90?
??????????????????????????????????????????? on world food supplies.
C. at?????????????????????????? D. for
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76.????? A. force????????????????????? B. fight
?????????? C. false?????????????????????? D. fault
77. ??? A. While ?????????????????? B. Since
?????????? C. Because????????????????? D. Suppose
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78. ??? A. reliable?????????????????? B. stable
?????????? C. countable??????????????? D. flexible
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79. ??? A. benefited from??????? B. involved with
?????????? C. compared with ????? D. resulted from
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80. ??? A. lies in ?????????????????? B. shows off
?????????? C. results in ?????????????? D. departs from
81.????? A. reviving ??????????????? B. including
?????????? C. practicing?????????????? D. containing
82.????? A. that ????????????????????? B. since
?????????? C. what ??????????????????? D. which
83.????? A. group???????????????????? B. alliance
?????????? C. government??????????? D. bureau
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84.????? A. equally?????????????????? B. officially
?????????? C. sharply?????????????????? D. proudly
85.????? A. cultural?????????????????? B. literate
?????????? C. native???????????????????? D. responsible
??????????????????????????????????????????????
??? 86.????? A. foster???????????????????? B. hamper
????????????? C. reform?????????????????? D. advocate
???
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87.????? A. less??????????????????????? B. more
????????????? C. fewer???????????????????? D. better
???
??? 88. ??? A. in ???????????????????????? B. at
????????????? C. as ??????????????????????? D. to?
??? 89. ??? A. statistics???????????????? B. average
????????????? C. tendency??????????????? D. category
??? 90. ??? A. increase????????????????? B. challenge
????????????? C. pressure???????????????? D. complaint
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2002年同等學(xué)力人員申請(qǐng)碩士學(xué)位
外國(guó)語(yǔ)水平全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試
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英語(yǔ)試卷二
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ENGLISH QUALIFICATION TEST
FOR MASTER-DEGREE APPLICANTS

Paper Two (60 minutes)

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Part I ??? Error Detection and Correction? ????????? (10 minutes, 10 points)
Part II???? Translation????????????????????????????????????????? (20 minutes, 10 points)
Part III??? Writing??????????????????????????????????????????????? (30 minutes, 15 points)
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?考試須知
1、? 試卷二共4頁(yè),滿分為35分。
2、? 試卷二考試時(shí)間為60分鐘。10:35開(kāi)始,11:35考試結(jié)束。
3、? 試卷二的答案一律用鋼筆或圓珠筆做在答題紙上,做在試卷上的無(wú)效。
4、? 考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)一律停筆,將試卷和答題紙反扣在自己的桌面上,坐在原位,等待監(jiān)考人員收卷,待全部收齊點(diǎn)清,宣布可以離場(chǎng)后考生方可離開(kāi)考場(chǎng)。
5、? 交卷時(shí),須請(qǐng)監(jiān)考人員驗(yàn)收并在準(zhǔn)考證上簽字(作為考生交卷的憑據(jù))。否則,若發(fā)現(xiàn)答卷遺失,責(zé)任由考生自負(fù)。
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Part I? Error Detection and Correction (10 minutes , 10 points)
Directions : Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect . Then, write down the corresponding letter and , without altering the meaning of the sentence , put the correction on the ANSWER SHEET.
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1.? The new technology has made possible for the doctor to make diagnoses
?????????????????????? A???????????????????? B
without seeing the patient in person.
???????? C??????????????????? D
2.?????? Customers are asked to ensure that they have given correct change before
??????????? A?????????????????????? B
leaving the shop as mistakes cannot be afterwards remedied.
C??????????????????????????????????? D
3.?????? This research program is financed by two funds , the largest of which
A???????? ??????????????? B??????????????????? C??????
Could last for two years.???
D
4.?????? The fact which a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor
??????? A?????????????????????????? B
does not mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage.
????????? C?????????????????????????????????? D
5.?????? There is few evidence that children in language classrooms learn foreign
?????????? A??????????????????????? B
languages any better than adults in similar classroom situations.
C?????? ???????????????????????D
6.?????? Although fitness will not guarantee that you will live longer , it can help
??????????????????????? A?????????????????? B
you enjoying the years you do live.
???????? C?????????????????? D
7.?????? While schools developing online curricula try to strike a balance between
? A?????????????????????????????????????????? B
profits and prestige , many educators are confusing about their role in this
????????????????????????????????? C
digital world.
D
8.?????? He was caught cheating in the examination . If he had had a tail , he
???????? A??????? B?????????????????????????????? C
would put it between his legs.
?? D
9.?????? When he speaks at banquets , he makes a point of going into the kitchen
???????????? A????????????? B
And to shake hands with wvery waiter and waitress.
??????? C????????? D
10.?? Other guests at yesterday’s opening , which was broadcast alive by the
???????????? A???????????????????? B?????????????? C
radio station, included the princess and her husband.
?????????????????? D
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Part II? Translation (20 minutes , 10 points )
Directions : Translate the following passage into English . Write your translation on the
?ANSWER SHEET.
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? 在過(guò)去20年中,世界上沒(méi)有任何一個(gè)國(guó)家的外貿(mào)發(fā)展速度像中國(guó)那么快。日本用了20多年時(shí)間才將其外貿(mào)總額翻了一番,而中國(guó)卻翻了兩番。中國(guó)現(xiàn)在已是全球第三大電器生產(chǎn)國(guó),并且正在成為全球電器市場(chǎng)上的主角。中國(guó)還是世界上勞動(dòng)密集型(labor-intensive)產(chǎn)品的主要生產(chǎn)國(guó)。
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Part III? Writing(30 minutes , 15 points)
Directions: In this part ,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 150 words on The Increase in the Number of Chinese Traveling Abroad. Study the following chart carefully and base your composition on the information given in the chart.(圖表省略)
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1.?????? State the changes in the number of Chinese traveling abroad in the past three years.
2.?????? Give possible reasons for the changes.
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20026月試題答案及解析
Part II Vocabulary
Section A
16—20: DBDCA? 21—25: BCBDC? 26—30: ACBAD
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Section B
31—35: DACDB? 36—40: DADCA????????? 41—45: ADCBA
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Part III? Reading Comprehension
Passage 1
46: 這個(gè)題屬于職業(yè)確定的題,全文都涉及到Grisham所做的事情的介紹,這個(gè)題基本貫穿全文,讀于貫穿全文的題不能讀全文,主要依靠首末段來(lái)判斷。末段談到Grisham夢(mèng)想成為一個(gè)professional baseball player顯然是陷阱,其混淆作用,所以答案應(yīng)該在第一段,只能選律師。B
47.第二段講得很清,因?yàn)橐粯稄?qiáng)奸案,他要寫(xiě)小說(shuō)。B
48. 這個(gè)題的答案主要集中在文中的一個(gè)虛擬句上,所以答案應(yīng)該是C.
49.?? 文中談到The Firm這本小說(shuō)是最暢銷的,且在The New York Times上用了47個(gè)星期出版,故答案應(yīng)該是D.
50.?? 文章最后談到它為了實(shí)現(xiàn)少年時(shí)代的夢(mèng)想,用自己的錢建了棒球場(chǎng),這樣很多年輕人可以打棒球。所以答案應(yīng)該是A.
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Passage 2
51.?? 第一段談到素質(zhì)教育的目的是實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)進(jìn)步,各方面的進(jìn)步。答案應(yīng)該是B.
52.?? 文中的 第二三段談了人們理想的目標(biāo)是要所有的兒童能夠接受小學(xué)教育。答案應(yīng)該是A.
53.?? 文中說(shuō)如果按基本的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來(lái)評(píng)價(jià),則59個(gè)國(guó)家都不能實(shí)現(xiàn)教育的目標(biāo)。B.
54.?? 第三段中對(duì)選想A,B和C都談到,而D選想沒(méi)有談到,所以答案是D.
55.?? 文忠在假設(shè)的條件下得到一個(gè)結(jié)論或結(jié)果,提干中如果不提這個(gè)結(jié)果,則答案只能是選擇不確定的選項(xiàng)或者是模糊的選項(xiàng)。
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Passage 3
56. 第一段中作者告訴我們亞洲獅來(lái)自于非洲,所以答案應(yīng)該時(shí)B。
57. 作者在觀察獅子時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)獅子不象老虎那樣躲藏著,而是很友好地和人相處,這樣答案A、C都有可能,但是二者權(quán)衡取其小C。
58. 最后一段的首句表明獅子在食物爭(zhēng)奪中并不會(huì)沒(méi)有秩序,所以答案應(yīng)該是B.
59.獅子容易得病的原因是過(guò)于近親繁殖,所以答案應(yīng)該是A.
60.? 文中說(shuō)道Gir has as many lions as it can hold----too many, in fact.,這句話表明獅子的數(shù)量已經(jīng)太多超出了Gir所能容納的范圍,所以印度要開(kāi)辟第二個(gè)保護(hù)區(qū)。選A.
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Passage 4
61.答案應(yīng)該是D,文章最后一段用轉(zhuǎn)折的形式強(qiáng)調(diào)了父親的話的重要性。
62. 文章已開(kāi)始就說(shuō)作者是一個(gè)medical,后面談到它招募了很多資源的醫(yī)療工作者,包括內(nèi)科醫(yī)生,護(hù)士和牙科醫(yī)生來(lái)充實(shí)自己建立的診所。
63. 對(duì)于目的的推斷要具體,則答案應(yīng)該是B,為需要的人提供免費(fèi)醫(yī)療。
64. 文中談到作者費(fèi)了很大的功夫幫助退休的醫(yī)生拿到特殊的營(yíng)業(yè)照,所以答案應(yīng)該是D.
65. 說(shuō)明我父親的話在McNeil那兒得到驗(yàn)證。答案應(yīng)該選B.
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Passage 5
66. 這個(gè)題的答案應(yīng)該是C, 第一短的轉(zhuǎn)折詞前后部分說(shuō)明答案只能選C.
67. 答案是B, 因?yàn)榈诙蚊鞔_說(shuō)在參戰(zhàn)時(shí),它沒(méi)有到森林中參加戰(zhàn)斗而是在西點(diǎn)軍校教課。
68. 這個(gè)題的答案應(yīng)該是D, 因?yàn)榍懊鎺讉€(gè)選項(xiàng)都是Ellis沒(méi)有真實(shí)報(bào)道的。
69. 第二段中所說(shuō)的 “ to climb the ladder”意味著想取得更大的成功。
70. 這個(gè)題的答案是B, 最后一段已經(jīng)明確說(shuō)出成功人士往往在別人看來(lái)絲毫不脆弱,但是內(nèi)心特別脆弱。所以答案只能是B.
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Part IV? Cloze
70—75:CADBC? 76—80:DABBA?? 81—85: BDCAB?? 86—90: ACDBC?
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Paper Two

Part I? Error Detection and Correction
1.A(made it possible)??????????????????????? 2. B(have been given)????????? 3.C(the larger)
4. A(that)?????????????????????????????????????????? 5. A(little evidence)???????????? 6.C(enjoy/to enjoy)
7. C(are confused)???????????????????????????? 8.D( wounld have put)??????? 9.C(shaking)
10.C(live)
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Part II? Translation
8分檔譯文:
In the past 20 years, China’s increasing speed in foreign commerce is faster than any other countries in the world. It took Japan 20 years to increase its foreign commerce to two times, while at the same time, China have increased its foreign commerce by three times. Now China ranks third in the global producers of electronic facilities and is playing a critical role in the global electronic facilities market. China is also a main producer of labor-intensive products in the world.
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2分檔譯文
In the past 20 years, there is no any contries like China that the trade for foreign speed up so high. Japan have made improve on time as the total of foreign trade, and it taken 20 years, but China’s double. China already became No.3 electronic products around the world, and it was playing a important role in the electronic global market. China is yet a great products contry of labor-intensive in the world.
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Part III? Writing
14分檔
As can be clearly observed from the chart above , the trend of Chinese traveling abroad is going up these years. In the past three years, the number of Chinese traveling abroad was on a steady rise. According to the chart, the number increased from 7.5 million in 1999 to 10 in 2000 and to 12.1 million in 2001.
??????? I think there are at least three reasons to account for the above mentioned changes. First and foremost, the changes are primarily concerned with the income of Chinese. They are better off and can afford to travel abroad. What’s more, they have a lot to do with the development of the travel industry in China. More and more travel agencies are attracting more people to join in their tours abroad. Last but no the least, the changes are closely related to our policy of opening up to the outside world.
??????? From what has been discussed so far, it is obvious that the increase in the number of Chinese traveling abroad is of great concern of our life. It reflects the improvement of our living standards and the development of our economy.
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2分檔
From the chart in, state the changes in the number of Chinese traveling abroad in the past three years containue increase. In 1999, traveling abroad is 7.5 miline; in 2000, it arrived ten miline and in 2002, it become 12.1 miline.
??????? China has transformed and opened since twenty years, not only in the scientifical and technological, angricultural, plastical and so on but also espacily economic gain a great chvement. The people’s life get privoty and its life turn useful beautiful.