網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力似乎在社交媒體充斥我們每日生活的那天起就沒有消停過。有人因?yàn)橐痪錈o心的話,成為了網(wǎng)絡(luò)的眾矢之的;有人因?yàn)樗^的網(wǎng)絡(luò)自由,把發(fā)表不負(fù)責(zé)任評(píng)論當(dāng)成了宣泄自我的途徑,迷失了純真的自我。有太多太多的人曾為網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力付出了代價(jià),如何正確面對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力做更好的自己,是值得每個(gè)人思考的問題。下面通過Jon Ronson的When online shaming spirals out of control和袁珊珊在網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力中捍衛(wèi)自己的兩篇對(duì)抗網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力TED演講中,看看他們是如何面對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力的。

(1)請(qǐng)對(duì)你的言論負(fù)責(zé),不要把它當(dāng)做你泄憤(cathartic)的工具。

This isn’t social justice. It is a cathartic alternative.
這不是社會(huì)公正,只是一種泄憤的方式。

Cathartic 有導(dǎo)瀉的、通便的、瀉藥的意思,在這里把泄憤比喻成瀉藥,非常生動(dòng)形象。
e.g. There's something cathartic about having a good cry and "letting it all out, " even ifyou don't have anything in particular that's bringing you down.
有些需要宣泄的事情會(huì)讓你痛快的哭一場(chǎng)并且能讓你全部發(fā)泄出來,盡管沒有什么事情尤其是使你感到挫敗的事情。

(2)網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力的傷害遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不只有名譽(yù)受損(damaged reputations )。

They talked to me about depression ,and anxiety and insomnia and suicidal thoughts.
他們向我傾訴他們的壓抑和焦慮,他們失眠甚至想過自殺。

P.S.由于社會(huì)上各方壓力越來越大,人們很容易產(chǎn)生一些不同類型的心理疾病,他們或輕或重,但都不能煒疾忌醫(yī)。常見的心理疾?。篸epression 抑郁癥、anxiety焦慮癥、insomnia 失眠癥、obsession 強(qiáng)迫癥、procrastination拖延癥
(3)語言不是傷害別人的利器(weapon),也不是網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力(network violence)的養(yǎng)料。

Language should not become a deadly weapon.
語言不應(yīng)該成為致命的利器。

And the internet should not be to cause confusion, but rather to make life better.
網(wǎng)絡(luò)的誕生也不應(yīng)該是為了制造困擾,而是為了讓生活變得更加美好。

e.g. As the network violence carried out frequently in our country, the researches of network violence are going on.
隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力在我國(guó)的頻發(fā),關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力的各種探討也在開展。

e.g. Network of violence seriously disturbed the normal life of the party.
網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力嚴(yán)重干擾了當(dāng)事人的正常生活。

(4)Who will encourage us and those who will not.
有人選擇贊美,有人則不。

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我認(rèn)為建設(shè)一個(gè)和諧的上網(wǎng)環(huán)境非常有必要。就像中國(guó)那句古話說的那樣:非禮勿視,非禮勿言,非禮勿聽,還有,非禮勿上傳。
I think it’s quite necessary to build a harmony environment for people who surf the Internet. Just like the old Chinese saying goes: hear no evil, see no evil, speak no evil. Well, and post no evil.