在美國當(dāng)代英語語料庫統(tǒng)計(jì)的20000個(gè)常用詞中，come位居常用詞第69位，在4.5億個(gè)單詞中出現(xiàn)了628254次。今天就帶大家一起來系統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí)come的用法。

頻率最高的搭配：

Come from>come together >come along>come close

詞形變化：

comes，came，come

come詞義解析：

  1. to move or travel towards the speaker or with the speaker（向或跟隨說話人）來，過來

There's a bus coming!

來了輛公交車！

Can you come to my birthday party?

你能來參加我的生日聚會(huì)嗎？

I've come straight from the airport.

我直接從機(jī)場(chǎng)過來的。

The door opened and a teacher came into the room.

門開后老師走了進(jìn)來。

2. to move or travel in the direction of the person being spoken to（向受話人方向）來

I'll come and pick you up in the car if you like.

要是你愿意，我開車來接你。

I've come to find my paper.

我是來找我的論文。

3. to get to a particular place來到，抵達(dá)

Has she come yet?

她來了沒有？

When does the post come?

郵件什么時(shí)候送來？

Hasn't his train come in yet?

他乘坐的火車還沒進(jìn)站嗎？

4. to leave a place趕走（某人），攆走（某人）

I had to come away from the party early.

我不得不早早離開聚會(huì)。

He comes out of the house.

他走出那所房子。

5. to change or develop so as to be in a different position or condition改變位置；變成，成為

Those pictures will have to come down (= be removed from the wall).

那些畫都得（從墻上）拿下來。

He pulled the knob and it just came off (in his hand).

他拉了一下把手，它就掉下來了。

6. to happen發(fā)生

Spring has come early.

春天來得早。

The examination came at a bad time.

考試來得不是時(shí)候。

Her resignation came as quite a shock.

她的辭職很讓人意外。

7. to have or achieve a particular position in a race, competition, list, etc.位列…之后／第一／最后等

She came second (us came in second) in the 100 metres.

她在百米賽跑中得了第二。

Z comes after Y in the alphabet.

在英語字母表中，Z排在Y之后。

8. to exist or be available存在，有；可得到，有供應(yīng)

Do these trousers come in any other size?

這些褲子有別的尺碼嗎？

This cuddly baby doll comes with her own blanket and bottle.

這個(gè)可愛的洋娃娃配有毯子和奶瓶。

詞組搭配：

1. come about

to happen, or start to happen發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生；出現(xiàn)

How did the problem come about in the first place?

當(dāng)初這個(gè)問題是怎么產(chǎn)生的？

2. come along

to arrive or appear at a place到達(dá)；出現(xiàn)

Go now and I'll come along later.

你現(xiàn)在走，我隨后就到。

You wait half an hour for a bus, then three come along at once!

公共汽車一等就是半個(gè)小時(shí)，然后一來就是3輛！

3. come across

to behave in a way that makes people believe that you have a particular characteristic表現(xiàn)得，讓人覺得，給人以…印象

She comes across really well (= creates a positive image) on television.

她在電視上給人的印象真的很不錯(cuò)。

He comes across as a bit of a bore in interview.

采訪中他表現(xiàn)得有點(diǎn)兒令人厭煩。

4. come away

If something comes away from something else, it becomes separated from it.掉下，脫落，脫離

The paper has started to come away from the walls.

墻上的壁紙開始脫落了。

俚語：

1. come down on sb like a ton of bricks

to punish someone very quickly and severely嚴(yán)懲（某人）

Do that once more and I'll come down on you like a ton of bricks!

你再干那種事，我會(huì)狠狠教訓(xùn)你的！

2. as it comes

If someone asks how they should prepare your drink and you say as it comes, you mean that any way will be acceptable.隨便，怎樣都行

"How do you like your coffee?" "Oh, as it comes."

“你要什么樣的咖啡?”“噢，隨便?！?/div>

3. come off it!

used to tell someone that you do not believe what they are saying is true, or that you strongly disagree with them誰信呢！得了吧！別胡說了！別瞎扯了！