以下所列為專四高頻詞匯的解析，僅供參考。所謂功夫不負有心人，相信大家通過努力，一定會順利攻破專四這道難關的。為了方便大家瀏覽，特提供專四詞匯表的word版，下載請到：http:// 91kjj.net/down/12367/


America? n.美利堅合眾國,美洲

Africa n.非洲(略為Afr.)

Canada? n. 加拿大

propaganda? n.①ideas, false or true information, etc. spread about officially, esp. by a government宣傳,傳播 ②organs for propaganda宣傳機構
propaganda作"宣傳、廣告"講時常常帶有貶義.
【作者建議】此詞常含貶義,不可濫用.

panda n. a large bearlike animal with black and white fur, originally from China 大熊貓

agenda n. things to be done; business to be discussed at a meeting (會議)議程,日程,待議事項
構詞有法,擴散記憶!
詞根ag意思為"做"(do, act),-end是名詞后綴,-a表示復數(shù).ag做+-end名詞后綴+-a復數(shù)→agenda→things to be done待做的事項→會議上待議的事項→議事日程.-a表示復數(shù)以-a????????? 結尾的詞:phenomena現(xiàn)象(復數(shù))→phenomenon現(xiàn)象(單數(shù));data資料(復數(shù))→datumn資料(單數(shù))
【典型例句】 Now, let's come to item No.5 on the agenda. 現(xiàn)在讓我們討論議事日程上的第五項.

soda? n.①chemical substance in common use, a compound of sodium蘇打 ②sodawater蘇打水,汽水

idea n. a plan, thought, or suggestion for a possible course of action計劃,主意,念頭
【典型例句】Somebody had the bright idea? of recording the meeting. 有人想出了為會議錄音的好主意.
【常用詞組】 have no idea不知道,無能為力/not one's
idea of 對…無想法/put ideas in someone's head使某人存奢望.

plea? n. ①an eager or serious request懇求,請求 ②an excuse辯解,托詞
【典型例句】 Their plea? of national poverty rings a little hollow.他們關于國家貧困的托辭聽上去有些空洞.
【常用詞組】 cop a plea承認有罪以求輕判

pea? n.. a round green seed, used for food豌豆
【常用詞組】 as like as two peas一模一樣

area?? n. ①surface measure, extent of surface面積? ②part of the earth's surface; region地區(qū),地域

sea n. expanse of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface and encloses its continents
and islands; any part of this海,洋
音同義異,最需注意!
sea和see可以一起記憶,發(fā)音相同,但意思不同,由sea可聯(lián)想到river,ocean,seabed,coast,seasick,seaman等詞.
【常用詞組】 by sea乘船,由海路 / on the sea在海邊,臨海 / at sea在海上,茫然,迷惑 / a sea of
一大片,大量的 / follow the sea當海員,做水手

nausea n. feeling of sickness (esp as caused by bad food) or disgust; seasickness作嘔,惡心,暈船

tea n. ①evergreen shrub grown in China, India, etc.茶葉 ②drink made by pouring boiling water o
n these leaves茶 ③a small meal, usu. served in the afternoon with a cup of tea午后茶點
抓住詞干,記住一串!
與tea有關的詞:tea green茶綠色;teakettle茶壺;teastrainer濾茶器;tea tray茶盤;teaspoon茶匙

sofa n. large comfortable padded seat with raised arms and back, wide enough for two or more people沙發(fā)

encyclopadia/encyclopedia n. book, or set of books, giving information about every branch of knowledge or on subject, with articles in ABC order.百科全書

India? n. the country of Indian印度

Australia? n.澳大利亞,大洋洲

Oceania n. the islands of the central and south Pacific, including Micronesia, Melanesia, Polynesia, and some times Australasia and the Malay Archipelago大洋洲

pneumonia n. a serious disease of the lungs with inflammation and difficulty in breathing肺炎

malaria?? n. kinds of fever conveyed by mosquitoes ; which introduce the germs into the blood瘧疾
構詞有法,擴散記憶! 派生詞: malarial = malarian adj.瘧疾的,患瘧疾的;
malariology n.瘧疾學;malariologistn.瘧疾學家,構詞法:-logy是后綴,意思為 process of study (研究過程).連接元音o連接詞與詞根,及詞根與后綴.這類構詞方式在英語詞匯中很多,考生可以通過對其結構的分析而達到理解其含義的目的.如:gastroenterology胃腸(病)學;biology生物學;physiology生物學

cafeteria n. restaurant at which customers collect their meals on trays at counters and carry them to tables? 自助餐館
同類聯(lián)想,擴散記憶!?? canteen,cafe, restaurant , eating-house,? refectory , snack bar
【典型例句】 A??? cafeteria??? is a restaurant , at which customers collect their food on trays at counters and carry them to tables . cafeteria是顧客自己從柜臺拿菜飯至餐桌食用的餐館.
【常用詞組】 a cafeteria question? 自選問答題
【詞義辨析】 canteen 尤指工廠、辦公室、軍營里的小賣部;dining-hall (吃飯用的)餐廳;pub (俗)酒館

Asia n.亞洲

Russia n. 俄羅斯,俄國

gorillan. a very large African monkey that is the largest of the manlike monkey大猩猩

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