其他的派生詞變身如：

recover → recovery????? evolutionary → evolve

erosion → erode??????????

雅思定位詞在文章中出現(xiàn)的第四種變身是“反義詞的否定形式”。

補(bǔ)充講義Sticking Power中的Q15：What makes sticky insects feet special is the fact that they can also detach themselves easily from a surface。

此題屬于人名理論配對(duì)，題目中定位詞為 detach。到文章中去定位，我們會(huì)定位到“’There are lots of ways to make two surfaces stick together, but there are very few which provide precise and reversible attachment’ says Stas Gorb”，句中attachment實(shí)際上為detach的反義詞attach的名詞形式，而reversible表示可逆的，因此reversible attachment即為detach的反義詞（組）的否定形式。

其它的反義詞否定形式變身如：similar → not unusual

雅思定位詞在文章中出現(xiàn)的第五種變身是“上義詞/詞組”。

劍6，Test3的Q28：Studies show drugs available today can delay the process of growing old。此題為是非無(wú)判斷題，定位詞為“drugs”，在文章中定位，我們能在文章第一段定位到“As researchers on aging noted recently, no treatment on the market today has been proved to slow human aging –the build-up of molecular and cellular damage that increases vulnerability to infirmity as we get older”。文章中“treatment”即為定位詞“drugs”的上義詞。

劍4，Test2的Q8：Young people often reject the established way of life in their community。此題為人名理論配對(duì)題，題目中信息量較大，需要根據(jù)詞組“reject the established way of life in their community”來(lái)定位，到文章中定位，我們會(huì)定位到“When the next generation reaches their teens, they might not want to be induced into the old traditions”。此處，“the old traditions”即為題目中“the established way of life in their community”的上義詞組。

其它的上義詞/詞組變身如：the newspaper and television → media

雅思定位詞在文章中出現(xiàn)的第六種變身是“下義詞/詞組”。

劍5，Test3的Q27：how AI might have a military impact。此題為段落信息配對(duì)題，定位詞為“military”，在文章中定位，我們會(huì)在E段定位到“HNC claim that their system based on a cluster of 30processors, could be used to spot camouflaged vehicles on a battlefield or …”，句中“battlefield”即為“military”的下義詞。

其它的下義詞/詞組變身如：military → weapon / the Second World War

雅思定位詞在文章中出現(xiàn)的第七種變身是“原詞”，即沒(méi)有變身。這種情況多發(fā)生在定位詞是專(zhuān)有名詞、專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)或?qū)嵙x名詞時(shí)。

劍7，Test3的Q28：Problems in Nordic countries were excluded because they are outside the European Economic Community，此題為是非無(wú)判斷題，定位詞為“Nordic countries”。在文章中定位，我們能夠在第一段定位到“Those confined to particular geographical areas, such as countries bordering the Mediterranean or the Nordic countries therefore had to be discarded”，句中的“Nordic countries”即為定位詞原詞。