四級聽力復合式聽寫攻略（一）——命題規(guī)律和考查要點
4. 不僅考單句，而且考句與句之間的邏輯關系。邏輯是指上下文的因果、轉折、遞進、解釋等關系?？忌筛鶕@些關系，在聽錄音之前即可概略地預測所缺單詞，從而做到心中有數。例如，1998年1月四級考題："But Michael's (4) success hasn't always come easy. (5) ____ his intelligence, he still lacks important life (6) _______."由上下文的邏輯關系可以判斷第5小題應該填Despite，即"雖然他聰明，但卻缺乏很重要的生活......。"
5. 不僅考細節(jié)，而且考主題或結論。第二部分的考查主要分兩種情況：一是考細節(jié)，二是考主題或結論。例如，1998年1月四級考題：Another challenge was his size. (8) __________. He likes computers so much (9) ______ . He wants to make robots do all the heavy tasks (10) _____.第8小題橫線上的錄音內容為"High school physical education was difficult, because all of the equipment was too big for the then five-year-old student."這顯然是用來說明"Another challenge was his size."的細節(jié)。而第10小題的答案為"Michael is smart, but he is like every other kid."這是全文的結論。
以上是通過分析復合式聽寫的形式和內容對這一題型的命題規(guī)律和考查要點的總結和概括，這將有利于我們找到科學的應試技巧和有效的解題方法。