寫(xiě)作是英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試必考項(xiàng)目,要想提供英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作能力,平時(shí)的積累和掌握很重要。下面是小編給大家分享的快速提高四六級(jí)寫(xiě)作的10個(gè)小建議,大家可以作為參考。

1. Lead with your main idea.

以主題句開(kāi)頭。

As a general rule, state the main idea of a paragraph in the first sentence--the topic sentence. Don't keep your readers guessing.

一般規(guī)則是這樣的,用段落的第一句話(huà)——也就是主題句,來(lái)陳述整個(gè)段落的中心思想。不要讓你的讀者看了文章一頭霧水。

2. Vary the length of your sentences.

句子長(zhǎng)度要多樣化。

In general, use short sentences to emphasize ideas. Use longer sentences to explain, define, or illustrate ideas.

一般來(lái)說(shuō),用短句強(qiáng)調(diào)想法。用較長(zhǎng)的句子解釋、下定義或者闡述想法。

3. Put key words and ideas at the beginning or end of a sentence.

把關(guān)鍵詞和想法放在句子的開(kāi)頭或結(jié)尾上。

Don't bury the main point in the middle of a long sentence. To emphasize keywords, place them at the beginning or (better yet) at the end.

不要把重點(diǎn)放在長(zhǎng)句的中間。想要強(qiáng)調(diào)關(guān)鍵詞的話(huà),把它們放在開(kāi)頭或結(jié)尾(放結(jié)尾比放開(kāi)頭效果還要好)。

4. Vary sentence types and structures.

句型和結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化。

Vary sentence types by including occasional questions and commands. Vary sentence structures by blending simple, compound, and complex sentences.

可以通過(guò)時(shí)不時(shí)寫(xiě)點(diǎn)問(wèn)句和命令式來(lái)豐富句型。想要改變句子結(jié)構(gòu)的話(huà),可以混用簡(jiǎn)單句、復(fù)合句還有復(fù)雜句。

5. Use active verbs.

使用主動(dòng)動(dòng)詞。

Don't overwork the passive voice or forms of the verb "to be." Instead, use dynamic verbs in the active voice.

不要過(guò)度使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)或者“to be”形式的動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)該使用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和動(dòng)態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

6. Use specific nouns and verbs.

使用特定的名詞和動(dòng)詞。

T

o convey your message clearly and keep your readers engaged, use concrete and specific words that show what you mean.

為了清楚地傳達(dá)信息并且讓讀者們參與進(jìn)來(lái),我們需要使用具體而且明確的詞語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)意思。

7. Cut the clutter.

刪去混亂的詞句。

When revising your work, eliminate unnecessary words.

在修改文稿的時(shí)候,應(yīng)當(dāng)去掉不必要的詞。

8. Read aloud when you revise.

修改文稿時(shí)大聲朗讀。

When revising, you may hear problems (of tone, emphasis, word choice, and syntax) that you can't see. So listen up!

修改文稿的時(shí)候,你可能會(huì)“聽(tīng)”到一些你“看”不到的問(wèn)題(語(yǔ)氣、重音、單詞的選擇和句法)。所以要仔細(xì)聽(tīng)!

9. Actively edit and proofread.

積極主動(dòng)地編輯和校對(duì)。

It's easy to overlook errors when merely looking over your work. So be on the lookout for common trouble spots when studying your final draft.

只是簡(jiǎn)單看看稿子會(huì)很容易忽略里面的錯(cuò)誤。所以在研究最后一版草稿時(shí),要留心經(jīng)常容易犯錯(cuò)的地方。

10. Use a dictionary.

使用字典。

When proofreading, don't trust your spellchecker: it can tell you only if a word is a word, not if it's the right word.

在校對(duì)的時(shí)候,不要過(guò)于信任自動(dòng)拼寫(xiě)檢查工具:它只能告訴你你用的這個(gè)詞是否存在,而不能告訴這個(gè)詞你用得對(duì)不對(duì)。

以上就是小編給大家整理的快速提高四六級(jí)寫(xiě)作的10個(gè)小建議,希望可以給大家備考帶來(lái)幫助。