【句子】

With modern offices becoming more mechanized,designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer,less severe interiors.
隨著現(xiàn)代辦公室的日益自動化,設計師們正試圖利用較為溫暖而不太嚴肅的內(nèi)部裝飾來使其具有親切感。

【解析】

1. with獨立主格結構
(其中名詞或主格代詞通常是邏輯主語,同它構成主謂關系的是副詞、形容詞及介詞短語),在句中一般作表示原因或伴隨狀況的狀語)

1)with +名詞(代詞)+介詞短語

①He sat there thinking, with his head in his hand.
他雙手抱著頭,坐在那兒沉思。

②The old man stood there, with his back against the wall.
那位老人背倚著墻站在那里。

2)with +名詞(代詞)+形容詞

①He stared at his friend with his mouth wide open.
他張大嘴巴凝視著他的朋友。

②The man raised his head with eyes full of wonder and mystery.
這人抬起頭來,眼里充滿了好奇。

3)with +名詞(代詞)+副詞

①With production up by 60%, the company has had other excellent year.
產(chǎn)量上升了60%, 公司又是一個好年景。

②The naughty boy stood before his teacher with his head down.
這個淘氣的男孩低著頭站在老師面前。

4)with +名詞(代詞)+名詞

①She used to sit reading in the evening with her pet dog her only companion.
她從前總愛在晚上坐著看書,她的寵物狗便是她唯一的伙伴。

②He died with his daughter yet a school girl.
去世的時候,女兒還是個中學生。

5)with +名詞(代詞)+現(xiàn)在分詞

She stood there chatting with her friend, with her child playing beside her.
她站在那兒跟朋友閑聊,孩子在旁邊玩。

6)with +名詞(代詞)+過去分詞

①I think we can leave with our heads held high.
我認為我們可以高昂著頭離開。

②He was punished with nothing finished.
他什么都沒有完成,受到了懲罰。

7)with +名詞(代詞)+不定式

①With 10 minutes to go, you’d better hurry.
還有十分鐘,你最好快一點。

②With you to lead us, our group is sure to succeed.
有你領導我們,我們組肯定能成功。

2.personalize
v. 1使人格化;使個性化 ?2.使成為私人的3.把...擬人化

名詞: personalization 動詞過去式: personalized

動詞過去分詞: personalized 動詞現(xiàn)在分詞: personalizing

動詞第三人稱單數(shù):personalizes

Let's not personalize this argument.
我們不要把這場爭端搞成針對個人的。

3.interior

a 1.內(nèi)的,內(nèi)部的,內(nèi)側的

She specialized in interior design.
她專門從事室內(nèi)設計。

2.國內(nèi)的,內(nèi)政的

Those products are for interior markets.
那些產(chǎn)品供應國內(nèi)市場。

3.內(nèi)心的;本質(zhì)的;深藏的

The interior meaning of the poem finally dawned on him.
他最終領悟了詩中隱含的深意。

4.n 內(nèi)部,內(nèi)側(+of)]

It cost a lot of money to decorate the interior of the house.
房屋的內(nèi)部裝飾花去許多錢。

5.內(nèi)地,內(nèi)陸

He was lost in the interior of Africa many years ago.
他于許多年前在非洲腹地失蹤。?

【練習】

The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。
A. being tied ?B. having tied ?C. to be tied ?D. tied

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