2012年高考二輪專題訓練:時態(tài)
【一般將來時】
1.(2009陜西) Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, __________ visit Beijing this summer.
A. is going to B. are going to C. was going to D. were going to
答案:A
解析:句意“Dr. Smith將在今年夏天和妻子女兒們一起游覽北京”。本題考查主謂一致。由this summer可知本句應(yīng)用一般將來時,故排除C、D;together with連接并列主語時謂語動詞單復數(shù)應(yīng)取決于其前面的主語,故選A。
2.(2008全國II) If their marketing plans succeed, they __________ their sales by 20 percent.
A. will increase B. have been increasing?C. have increased D. would be increasing
答案:A
解析:在if條件從句中,用一般現(xiàn)在時來指代一般將來時,可以得知他們的市場運作計劃還沒有成功,所以增加銷售額也是個將來的動作,應(yīng)該用will increase。
【過去將來時】
1.(2009湖南) When he _______ the door, he couldn’t find his keys.
A. would open B. opened C. had opened D. was to open
答案:D
解析:句意“當他要開門的時候,發(fā)現(xiàn)鑰匙不見了”。was to do在此表示wanted to do或intended to do,would do在這里有情感意義,所以被排除。